"welt" meaning in All languages combined

See welt on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-welt.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛlt Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} welt
  1. inflection of wellen: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: wellen
    Sense id: en-welt-nl-verb-r~4~H2jl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. inflection of wellen: Tags: archaic, form-of, imperative, plural Form of: wellen
    Sense id: en-welt-nl-verb-N7yFa-oJ

Noun [English]

IPA: /wɛlt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav [Southern-England] Forms: welts [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛlt Etymology: Circa 1425, a shoemaker's term. Perhaps related to Middle English welten (“to overturn, roll over”), from Old Norse velta (“to roll”). Meaning "ridge on the skin from a wound" first recorded 1800. Etymology templates: {{m|enm|welten||to overturn, roll over}} welten (“to overturn, roll over”), {{m|non|velta||to roll}} velta (“to roll”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} welt (plural welts)
  1. A ridge or lump on the skin, as caused by a blow. Categories (topical): Footwear, Skin Synonyms: wheal, weal Translations (raised mark on the body): следа от камшик (sleda ot kamšik) (Bulgarian), šrám [masculine] (Czech), podlitina [feminine] (Czech), šlic [masculine] (Czech), zébrure [feminine] (French), marque de coup [feminine] (French), Quaddel [feminine] (German), Strieme [feminine] (German), riast [masculine] (Irish), fearb [feminine] (Irish), pomfo [masculine] (Italian), segno di frustata (Italian), gonfiore [masculine] (Italian), livido [masculine] (Italian), vībex [feminine] (Latin), puchoŕk [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), kārawarawa (Maori), Knubbel [masculine] (Plautdietsch), ślad [masculine] (Polish), pręga [feminine] (Polish), рубе́ц (rubéc) [masculine] (Russian), pantal (Tagalog), pamamantal (Tagalog), lằn roi (Vietnamese), lằn (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-geotu90b Disambiguation of Footwear: 27 29 21 1 0 5 9 3 0 0 0 2 2 Disambiguation of Skin: 25 8 4 12 5 5 12 5 2 3 2 13 4 Disambiguation of 'raised mark on the body': 74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5
  2. (shoemaking) A strip of leather set into the seam between the outsole of a shoe and the upper, through which these parts are joined by stitching or stapling. Categories (topical): Footwear Translations (strip of leather on a shoe): кант (kant) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vira [feminine] (Catalan), obruba [feminine] (Czech), lemovka [feminine] (Czech), vira [feminine] (Galician), rantti (Ingrian), buinne [masculine] (Irish), lasca [masculine] (Irish), tramezzo [masculine] (Italian), obrzeże [neuter] (Polish), рант (rant) [masculine] (Russian), balt [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), rand [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-Txx-TClJ Disambiguation of Footwear: 27 29 21 1 0 5 9 3 0 0 0 2 2 Disambiguation of 'strip of leather on a shoe': 6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5
  3. A strip of material or covered cord applied to a seam or garment edge to strengthen or cover it. Categories (topical): Footwear Translations (strip of material applied to a seam): скрит шев (skrit šev) [masculine] (Bulgarian), zpevňující lem (Czech), balt [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-VSvpdsVX Disambiguation of Footwear: 27 29 21 1 0 5 9 3 0 0 0 2 2 Disambiguation of 'strip of material applied to a seam': 2 17 44 8 16 5 3 4
  4. In steam boilers and sheet-iron work, a strip riveted upon the edges of plates that form a butt joint. Categories (topical): Sewing, Woodworking
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-8ajj12Hx Disambiguation of Sewing: 7 6 5 15 13 5 10 5 4 10 4 12 5 Disambiguation of Woodworking: 6 4 3 20 20 5 9 4 4 6 4 11 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 6 2 21 8 7 17 8 2 2 2 12 8
  5. In carpentry, a strip of wood fastened over a flush seam or joint, or an angle, to strengthen it. Categories (topical): Sewing, Woodworking
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-9r1YuED5 Disambiguation of Sewing: 7 6 5 15 13 5 10 5 4 10 4 12 5 Disambiguation of Woodworking: 6 4 3 20 20 5 9 4 4 6 4 11 5
  6. In machine-made stockings, a strip, or flap, of which the heel is formed.
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-A2C7ffcm
  7. (heraldry) A narrow border, as of an ordinary, especially one which does not extend all the way around the ends of it (where it touches the edges of the shield) as a fimbriation would. Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-tFmRFlo5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 6 2 21 8 7 17 8 2 2 2 12 8 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  8. Any other feature resembling a welt (strip).
    Sense id: en-welt-en-noun-4wLvkCm5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Goodyear welt, without welt or guard
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /wɛlt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav [Southern-England] Forms: welts [present, singular, third-person], welting [participle, present], welted [participle, past], welted [past]
Rhymes: -ɛlt Etymology: From Middle English welten, from Old English weltan, wieltan, from Proto-Germanic *waltijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn; wind; twist”). Cognate with German wälzen, Danish vælte, Swedish välta, Icelandic velta. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|welten}} Middle English welten, {{inh|en|ang|weltan}} Old English weltan, {{m|ang|wieltan}} wieltan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*waltijaną}} Proto-Germanic *waltijaną, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wel-|t=to turn; wind; twist}} Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn; wind; twist”), {{cog|de|wälzen}} German wälzen, {{cog|da|vælte}} Danish vælte, {{cog|sv|välta}} Swedish välta, {{cog|is|velta}} Icelandic velta Head templates: {{en-verb}} welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)
  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To roll; revolve Tags: intransitive, obsolete Derived forms: welter
    Sense id: en-welt-en-verb-KBu~ccWN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /wɛlt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav [Southern-England] Forms: welts [present, singular, third-person], welting [participle, present], welted [participle, past], welted [past]
Rhymes: -ɛlt Etymology: Circa 1425, a shoemaker's term. Perhaps related to Middle English welten (“to overturn, roll over”), from Old Norse velta (“to roll”). Meaning "ridge on the skin from a wound" first recorded 1800. Etymology templates: {{m|enm|welten||to overturn, roll over}} welten (“to overturn, roll over”), {{m|non|velta||to roll}} velta (“to roll”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)
  1. To cause to have welts; to beat. Translations (to cause to have welts): bati (Esperanto), falten (German), falzen (German), đánh nổi lằn (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-welt-en-verb-Yl0XcVOb Disambiguation of 'to cause to have welts': 98 2
  2. To install welt (a welt or welts) to reinforce.
    Sense id: en-welt-en-verb-vTU2IrXq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /wɛlt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav [Southern-England] Forms: welts [present, singular, third-person], welting [participle, present], welted [participle, past], welted [past]
Rhymes: -ɛlt Head templates: {{en-verb}} welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)
  1. (UK, dialect, archaic, intransitive) To decay. Tags: UK, archaic, dialectal, intransitive Categories (topical): Sewing, Woodworking
    Sense id: en-welt-en-verb-0ZdhUnbn Disambiguation of Sewing: 7 6 5 15 13 5 10 5 4 10 4 12 5 Disambiguation of Woodworking: 6 4 3 20 20 5 9 4 4 6 4 11 5 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 6 2 21 8 7 17 8 2 2 2 12 8
  2. (UK, dialect, archaic, intransitive) To become stringy. Tags: UK, archaic, dialectal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-welt-en-verb-MihUlPHq Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: wilt
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} welt
  1. Alternative form of welthe Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: welthe
    Sense id: en-welt-enm-noun-mPTJHco7 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for welt meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "welten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "weltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wieltan"
      },
      "expansion": "wieltan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waltijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waltijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wel-",
        "t": "to turn; wind; twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn; wind; twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wälzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wälzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "vælte"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish vælte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "välta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish välta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "velta"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic velta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English welten, from Old English weltan, wieltan, from Proto-Germanic *waltijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn; wind; twist”). Cognate with German wälzen, Danish vælte, Swedish välta, Icelandic velta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "welter"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To roll; revolve"
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-verb-KBu~ccWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To roll; revolve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Goodyear welt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "without welt or guard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overturn, roll over"
      },
      "expansion": "welten (“to overturn, roll over”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "velta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "velta (“to roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Circa 1425, a shoemaker's term. Perhaps related to Middle English welten (“to overturn, roll over”), from Old Norse velta (“to roll”). Meaning \"ridge on the skin from a wound\" first recorded 1800.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (plural welts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 21 1 0 5 9 3 0 0 0 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 4 12 5 5 12 5 2 3 2 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "en:Skin",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, chapter 7, in The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Henry Holt and Company",
          "text": "She was nearly four feet long, with a large welt on her shell, which was encrusted with ancient-looking barnacles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ridge or lump on the skin, as caused by a blow."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-geotu90b",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wheal"
        },
        {
          "word": "weal"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sleda ot kamšik",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "word": "следа от камшик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šrám"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podlitina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šlic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zébrure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marque de coup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Quaddel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Strieme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "riast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fearb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pomfo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "word": "segno di frustata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gonfiore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "livido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vībex"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "word": "kārawarawa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Knubbel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ślad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pręga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rubéc",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рубе́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "puchoŕk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "word": "pantal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "word": "pamamantal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "word": "lằn roi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 1 2 4 1 2 11 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "raised mark on the body",
          "word": "lằn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 21 1 0 5 9 3 0 0 0 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strip of leather set into the seam between the outsole of a shoe and the upper, through which these parts are joined by stitching or stapling."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-Txx-TClJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "outsole",
          "outsole"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shoemaking",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shoemaking) A strip of leather set into the seam between the outsole of a shoe and the upper, through which these parts are joined by stitching or stapling."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kant",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "obruba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lemovka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "word": "rantti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lasca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tramezzo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obrzeże"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rant",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 43 14 9 13 10 0 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rand"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 21 1 0 5 9 3 0 0 0 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1672, Elias Ashmole, The institution, laws & ceremonies of the most noble Order of the Garter, chapter III, section 1",
          "text": "[The] Mantle of this Order was of Skie-coloured Damask, having broad welt of Gold embroidered on the Collar, and [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1688, Randle Holme, The academy of armory, book 1, chapter IV, \"Of the Bend divers ways\"",
          "text": "[…] surmounted of another Azure: but in my Judgment, it rather represents a Hem, or Welt of a Belt, or an Edg of Silver, than two Belts one upon another; which the Bend properly signifie […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strip of material or covered cord applied to a seam or garment edge to strengthen or cover it."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-VSvpdsVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "seam",
          "seam"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 17 44 8 16 5 3 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skrit šev",
          "sense": "strip of material applied to a seam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скрит шев"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 17 44 8 16 5 3 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "strip of material applied to a seam",
          "word": "zpevňující lem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 17 44 8 16 5 3 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "strip of material applied to a seam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 2 21 8 7 17 8 2 2 2 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 5 15 13 5 10 5 4 10 4 12 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "en:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 3 20 20 5 9 4 4 6 4 11 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "en:Woodworking",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In steam boilers and sheet-iron work, a strip riveted upon the edges of plates that form a butt joint."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-8ajj12Hx",
      "links": [
        [
          "steam boiler",
          "steam boiler"
        ],
        [
          "rivet",
          "rivet"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "butt joint",
          "butt joint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 5 15 13 5 10 5 4 10 4 12 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "en:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 3 20 20 5 9 4 4 6 4 11 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "en:Woodworking",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In carpentry, a strip of wood fastened over a flush seam or joint, or an angle, to strengthen it."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-9r1YuED5",
      "links": [
        [
          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In machine-made stockings, a strip, or flap, of which the heel is formed."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-A2C7ffcm",
      "links": [
        [
          "stocking",
          "stocking"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "en:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 2 21 8 7 17 8 2 2 2 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1688, Randle Holme, The academy of armory, book 1, chapter IV, \"Of the Bend divers ways\"",
          "text": "Therefore this may be taken for an Observation, that an edg, or hem, or welt, only runs on the sides of the Ordinary; but the Border invirons, or goeth clear round the same, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A narrow border, as of an ordinary, especially one which does not extend all the way around the ends of it (where it touches the edges of the shield) as a fimbriation would."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-tFmRFlo5",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "fimbriation",
          "fimbriation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A narrow border, as of an ordinary, especially one which does not extend all the way around the ends of it (where it touches the edges of the shield) as a fimbriation would."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Susan Orlean, chapter 6, in The Library Book",
          "text": "The neighborhood is officially called Mid-City, but it is often referred to as Crenshaw. The area is wide and bright, a grid of small streets crisscrossed with boulevards and the welt of the I-10 freeway running along its southern edge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any other feature resembling a welt (strip)."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-noun-4wLvkCm5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overturn, roll over"
      },
      "expansion": "welten (“to overturn, roll over”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "velta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "velta (“to roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Circa 1425, a shoemaker's term. Perhaps related to Middle English welten (“to overturn, roll over”), from Old Norse velta (“to roll”). Meaning \"ridge on the skin from a wound\" first recorded 1800.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to have welts; to beat."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-verb-Yl0XcVOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to cause to have welts",
          "word": "bati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to cause to have welts",
          "word": "falten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to cause to have welts",
          "word": "falzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to cause to have welts",
          "word": "đánh nổi lằn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To install welt (a welt or welts) to reinforce."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-verb-vTU2IrXq",
      "links": [
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wilt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 2 21 8 7 17 8 2 2 2 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 5 15 13 5 10 5 4 10 4 12 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "en:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 3 20 20 5 9 4 4 6 4 11 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "en:Woodworking",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To decay."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-verb-0ZdhUnbn",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, archaic, intransitive) To decay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become stringy."
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-en-verb-MihUlPHq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stringy",
          "stringy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, archaic, intransitive) To become stringy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "welt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wellen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
        "second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-nl-verb-r~4~H2jl",
      "links": [
        [
          "wellen",
          "wellen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wellen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
        "plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-nl-verb-N7yFa-oJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wellen",
          "wellen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-welt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-welt.ogg/Nl-welt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-welt.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "welt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "welthe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of welthe"
      ],
      "id": "en-welt-enm-noun-mPTJHco7",
      "links": [
        [
          "welthe",
          "welthe#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "welt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wellen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
        "second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wellen",
          "wellen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wellen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
        "plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wellen",
          "wellen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of wellen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-welt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-welt.ogg/Nl-welt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-welt.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt/1 syllable",
    "en:Footwear",
    "en:Sewing",
    "en:Skin",
    "en:Woodworking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "welter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "welten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "weltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wieltan"
      },
      "expansion": "wieltan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waltijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waltijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wel-",
        "t": "to turn; wind; twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn; wind; twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wälzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wälzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "vælte"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish vælte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "välta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish välta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "velta"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic velta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English welten, from Old English weltan, wieltan, from Proto-Germanic *waltijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn; wind; twist”). Cognate with German wälzen, Danish vælte, Swedish välta, Icelandic velta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To roll; revolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To roll; revolve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt/1 syllable",
    "en:Footwear",
    "en:Sewing",
    "en:Skin",
    "en:Woodworking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Goodyear welt"
    },
    {
      "word": "without welt or guard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overturn, roll over"
      },
      "expansion": "welten (“to overturn, roll over”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "velta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "velta (“to roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Circa 1425, a shoemaker's term. Perhaps related to Middle English welten (“to overturn, roll over”), from Old Norse velta (“to roll”). Meaning \"ridge on the skin from a wound\" first recorded 1800.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (plural welts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, chapter 7, in The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Henry Holt and Company",
          "text": "She was nearly four feet long, with a large welt on her shell, which was encrusted with ancient-looking barnacles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ridge or lump on the skin, as caused by a blow."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wheal"
        },
        {
          "word": "weal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strip of leather set into the seam between the outsole of a shoe and the upper, through which these parts are joined by stitching or stapling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outsole",
          "outsole"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shoemaking",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shoemaking) A strip of leather set into the seam between the outsole of a shoe and the upper, through which these parts are joined by stitching or stapling."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1672, Elias Ashmole, The institution, laws & ceremonies of the most noble Order of the Garter, chapter III, section 1",
          "text": "[The] Mantle of this Order was of Skie-coloured Damask, having broad welt of Gold embroidered on the Collar, and [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1688, Randle Holme, The academy of armory, book 1, chapter IV, \"Of the Bend divers ways\"",
          "text": "[…] surmounted of another Azure: but in my Judgment, it rather represents a Hem, or Welt of a Belt, or an Edg of Silver, than two Belts one upon another; which the Bend properly signifie […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strip of material or covered cord applied to a seam or garment edge to strengthen or cover it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seam",
          "seam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In steam boilers and sheet-iron work, a strip riveted upon the edges of plates that form a butt joint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steam boiler",
          "steam boiler"
        ],
        [
          "rivet",
          "rivet"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "butt joint",
          "butt joint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In carpentry, a strip of wood fastened over a flush seam or joint, or an angle, to strengthen it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In machine-made stockings, a strip, or flap, of which the heel is formed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stocking",
          "stocking"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Heraldry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1688, Randle Holme, The academy of armory, book 1, chapter IV, \"Of the Bend divers ways\"",
          "text": "Therefore this may be taken for an Observation, that an edg, or hem, or welt, only runs on the sides of the Ordinary; but the Border invirons, or goeth clear round the same, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A narrow border, as of an ordinary, especially one which does not extend all the way around the ends of it (where it touches the edges of the shield) as a fimbriation would."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "fimbriation",
          "fimbriation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A narrow border, as of an ordinary, especially one which does not extend all the way around the ends of it (where it touches the edges of the shield) as a fimbriation would."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Susan Orlean, chapter 6, in The Library Book",
          "text": "The neighborhood is officially called Mid-City, but it is often referred to as Crenshaw. The area is wide and bright, a grid of small streets crisscrossed with boulevards and the welt of the I-10 freeway running along its southern edge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any other feature resembling a welt (strip)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sleda ot kamšik",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "word": "следа от камшик"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šrám"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podlitina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šlic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zébrure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marque de coup"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Quaddel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Strieme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "riast"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fearb"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pomfo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "word": "segno di frustata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gonfiore"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "livido"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vībex"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "word": "kārawarawa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Knubbel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ślad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pręga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rubéc",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рубе́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puchoŕk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "word": "pantal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "word": "pamamantal"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "word": "lằn roi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "raised mark on the body",
      "word": "lằn"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kant",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кант"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vira"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obruba"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lemovka"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vira"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "word": "rantti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lasca"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tramezzo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obrzeże"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rant",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рант"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "strip of leather on a shoe",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rand"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skrit šev",
      "sense": "strip of material applied to a seam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скрит шев"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "strip of material applied to a seam",
      "word": "zpevňující lem"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "strip of material applied to a seam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt/1 syllable",
    "en:Footwear",
    "en:Sewing",
    "en:Skin",
    "en:Woodworking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overturn, roll over"
      },
      "expansion": "welten (“to overturn, roll over”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "velta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "velta (“to roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Circa 1425, a shoemaker's term. Perhaps related to Middle English welten (“to overturn, roll over”), from Old Norse velta (“to roll”). Meaning \"ridge on the skin from a wound\" first recorded 1800.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to have welts; to beat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To install welt (a welt or welts) to reinforce."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause to have welts",
      "word": "bati"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause to have welts",
      "word": "falten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause to have welts",
      "word": "falzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to cause to have welts",
      "word": "đánh nổi lằn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlt/1 syllable",
    "en:Footwear",
    "en:Sewing",
    "en:Skin",
    "en:Woodworking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "welts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "welted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "welt (third-person singular simple present welts, present participle welting, simple past and past participle welted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wilt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To decay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, archaic, intransitive) To decay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become stringy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stringy",
          "stringy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, archaic, intransitive) To become stringy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-welt.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-welt.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "welt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "welthe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of welthe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "welthe",
          "welthe#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "welt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.