See vlk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wilkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk, from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlčice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vlčí",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlcích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "vlčí",
"f": "vlčice"
},
"expansion": "vlk m anim (female equivalent vlčice, relational adjective vlčí)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vlk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vlčí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vlčák"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vlče"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vlček"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vlčice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vlčinka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vlkodlak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zvlčit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 7 12 21 18 3 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "cs:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"english": "The howls of wolves could be heard from the distance.",
"text": "V dálce slyšely výt vlky.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-92thuWLb",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 11 23 21 23 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 12 21 16 25 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 27 13 30 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 7 12 21 18 3 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "cs:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"experienced, courageous person"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-5rsuZdZ8",
"links": [
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive) experienced, courageous person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 11 23 21 23 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 12 21 16 25 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insidious, cruel person"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-tmnNaxjK",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"insidious",
"insidious"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive, derogatory) insidious, cruel person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvl̩k]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-vlk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg/Cs-vlk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-l̩k"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wilkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk, from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlcích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vlk m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vlk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.gena:u.acca"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 11 23 21 23 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 12 21 16 25 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 27 13 30 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 7 12 21 18 3 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "cs:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child's noisemaking spinning top"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-l-C5k910",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"noisemaking",
"noisemaking"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "cs:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 11 23 21 23 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 12 21 16 25 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 27 13 30 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 7 12 21 18 3 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "cs:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tearing machine"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-lyEknVse",
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles, rare) tearing machine"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 11 23 21 23 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 12 21 16 25 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 27 13 30 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 7 12 21 18 3 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "cs:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprain, charley horse"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-7cm7JauW",
"links": [
[
"sprain",
"sprain"
],
[
"charley horse",
"charley horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sprain, charley horse"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "cs:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burgeoning tree shoot"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-7k0x7e0A",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"burgeon",
"burgeon"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) burgeoning tree shoot"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiny burdock fruit"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-fQUnGAEw",
"links": [
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
],
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"qualifier": "folk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folk) spiny burdock fruit"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charred candle wick"
],
"id": "en-vlk-cs-noun-NvKrM~rC",
"links": [
[
"charred",
"charred"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"wick",
"wick"
]
],
"qualifier": "folk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folk) charred candle wick"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvl̩k]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-vlk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg/Cs-vlk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-l̩k"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vlk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vlk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wilkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlciech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vľk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "vlk m animal",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"id": "en-vlk-zlw-ocs-noun-92thuWLb",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋl̩k/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvl̩k/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "влк",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "vlk m (Cyrillic spelling влк)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vuk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of vuk."
],
"id": "en-vlk-sh-noun-iFovxmWA",
"links": [
[
"vuk",
"vuk#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlk m pers or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlap",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlkoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"decl": "chlap",
"decl2": "dub",
"g2": "m-anml",
"gen": "vlka",
"genpl": "vlkov",
"pl": "vlci, vlky"
},
"expansion": "vlk m pers or m animal (genitive singular vlka, nominative plural vlci, vlky, genitive plural vlkov, declension pattern of chlap or dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "sk:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vlčica"
},
{
"word": "vlčí"
},
{
"word": "vĺča"
},
{
"word": "vĺčok"
},
{
"word": "vĺčik"
},
{
"word": "vlčisko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"id": "en-vlk-sk-noun-92thuWLb",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vl̩k]"
},
{
"homophone": "Vlk"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech words without vowels",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/l̩k",
"Rhymes:Czech/l̩k/1 syllable",
"cs:Wolves"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wilkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk, from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlčice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vlčí",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlcích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "vlčí",
"f": "vlčice"
},
"expansion": "vlk m anim (female equivalent vlčice, relational adjective vlčí)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vlk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vlčí"
},
{
"word": "vlčák"
},
{
"word": "vlče"
},
{
"word": "vlček"
},
{
"word": "vlčice"
},
{
"word": "vlčinka"
},
{
"word": "vlkodlak"
},
{
"word": "zvlčit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"english": "The howls of wolves could be heard from the distance.",
"text": "V dálce slyšely výt vlky.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech expressive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"experienced, courageous person"
],
"links": [
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive) experienced, courageous person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech derogatory terms",
"Czech expressive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"insidious, cruel person"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"insidious",
"insidious"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressive, derogatory) insidious, cruel person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvl̩k]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-vlk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg/Cs-vlk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-l̩k"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech words without vowels",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/l̩k",
"Rhymes:Czech/l̩k/1 syllable",
"cs:Wolves"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wilkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vlk, from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlcích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vlk m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vlk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.gena:u.acca"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"child's noisemaking spinning top"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"noisemaking",
"noisemaking"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with rare senses",
"cs:Textiles"
],
"glosses": [
"tearing machine"
],
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles, rare) tearing machine"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"sprain, charley horse"
],
"links": [
[
"sprain",
"sprain"
],
[
"charley horse",
"charley horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sprain, charley horse"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Forestry"
],
"glosses": [
"burgeoning tree shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"burgeon",
"burgeon"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) burgeoning tree shoot"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiny burdock fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
],
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"qualifier": "folk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folk) spiny burdock fruit"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charred candle wick"
],
"links": [
[
"charred",
"charred"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"wick",
"wick"
]
],
"qualifier": "folk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folk) charred candle wick"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvl̩k]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-vlk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg/Cs-vlk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Cs-vlk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-l̩k"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vlk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vlk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wilkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlciech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vľk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "vlk m animal",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech animal nouns",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine animal nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Czech words without vowels",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-ocs:Wolves"
],
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋl̩k/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvl̩k/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "влк",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "vlk m (Cyrillic spelling влк)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vuk"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of vuk."
],
"links": [
[
"vuk",
"vuk#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vlčica"
},
{
"word": "vlčí"
},
{
"word": "vĺča"
},
{
"word": "vĺčok"
},
{
"word": "vĺčik"
},
{
"word": "vlčisko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlk m pers or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlap",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "vlky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlkoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vlkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlkmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"decl": "chlap",
"decl2": "dub",
"g2": "m-anml",
"gen": "vlka",
"genpl": "vlkov",
"pl": "vlci, vlky"
},
"expansion": "vlk m pers or m animal (genitive singular vlka, nominative plural vlci, vlky, genitive plural vlkov, declension pattern of chlap or dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak animal nouns",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak nouns with multiple animacies",
"Slovak personal nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"Slovak terms with declension dub",
"Slovak terms with homophones",
"Slovak words without vowels",
"sk:Wolves"
],
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vl̩k]"
},
{
"homophone": "Vlk"
}
],
"word": "vlk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vlk meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Slovak: 'vlk m pers or', originally 'vlk m pers or m animal'",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Slovak: 'vlk m pers or', originally 'vlk m pers or m animal'",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'animal-not-person', 'canonical']: 'vlk m pers or' in 'vlk m pers or m animal (genitive singular vlka, nominative plural vlci, vlky, genitive plural vlkov, declension pattern of chlap or dub)'",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural 1'",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural 2'",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"vlk"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vlk",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.