See tunge on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tunge meaning in All languages combined (30.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "tungæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish tungæ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "English tongue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zunge"
},
"expansion": "German Zunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
"4": "",
"5": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingua"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जिह्वा",
"tr": "jihvā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā́)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish tungæ, Old Norse tunga, Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, cognate with English tongue, German Zunge, Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō). The Germanic word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue”), cf. Latin lingua, Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā́).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tungen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "tunger",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "tungen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tunge c (singular definite tungen, plural indefinite tunger)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "tunge c (singular definite tungen, plural indefinite tunger)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "tungernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "tungers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "tungens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tunges",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "tungerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "tunger",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "tungen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "tunge"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "da:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"id": "en-tunge-da-noun-snFSEtk5",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) tongue"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 69 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Flatfish",
"orig": "da:Flatfish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sole (fish)"
],
"id": "en-tunge-da-noun-1Xae1MPI",
"links": [
[
"sole",
"sole#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 13 1 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But when the place was insufficient / For the numbers of the people, they went to / The black mountain, yes, to the white land, / Where, hidden behind an eternal wall of ice, / Another people in another tongue speaks.",
"ref": "1856, Frederik E. Schiern, Historiske studier, page 86",
"text": "Men da ei Grunden blev tilstrækkelig / For Folkets Antal, drog de over til / Det sorte Bjerg, ja til det hvide Land, / Hvor, skjult bag ved en evig Muur af Iis, / Et andet Folk med anden Tunge taler.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Their chief had spoken to him in his own [not the chief's] people's language and explained many things that would have been difficult to express in another tongue.",
"ref": "2014, Joseph Conrad, Lord Jim, Rosinante & Co",
"text": "Deres høvding havde talt til ham i hans eget folks sprog og forklaret mange ting, som det var vanskeligt at udtrykke i en anden tunge.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-tunge-da-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"language",
"language#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) language"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢɔŋə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:tunge"
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tung",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "tung (“heavy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See tung (“heavy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite of tung"
],
"id": "en-tunge-da-adj-s5vivSFS",
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tung"
],
"id": "en-tunge-da-adj-IC7s3Voi",
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢɔŋə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:tunge"
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 24 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunkea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"present active indicative connegative"
],
"id": "en-tunge-fi-verb-KXr9e9Tp",
"links": [
[
"tunkea",
"tunkea#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 24 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunkea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"id": "en-tunge-fi-verb-xOGEQ0vU",
"links": [
[
"tunkea",
"tunkea#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 24 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunkea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present active imperative connegative"
],
"id": "en-tunge-fi-verb-XPViYccf",
"links": [
[
"tunkea",
"tunkea#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuŋːe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uŋːe̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uŋːe"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tongue",
"word": "tonge"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tonge (“tongue”)"
],
"id": "en-tunge-enm-noun-KToJMd0P",
"links": [
[
"tonge",
"tonge#Middle_English:_tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nb:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of tung"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-tunge-nb-adj-80t-huJB",
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nb:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tung"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-tunge-nb-adj-IC7s3Voi",
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:tunge"
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tunga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tunga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nb:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tungetale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tongue"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nb-noun-RIXGRzHP",
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baktunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bite seg i tunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bretunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eldtunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "folketunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ha kalvskit på tunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ha på tunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "halde tunga beint i munnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hundetunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "landtunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oksetunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ormetunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rette tunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sjøtunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smørtunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tale i tunger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tale med to tunger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiriltunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tunga på glid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tunga på vektskåla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tunga ut av vindauget"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungeband"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungeflyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungemål"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungerapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungerot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungerygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungeslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungesnipp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungespiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungetale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungetipp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tvitunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vekttunge"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "nn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Fisken tunge",
"lang": "nn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Solea solea",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Solea solea",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "tunga",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tunga f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ",
"g": "f",
"t": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
"g": "f",
"t": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tunga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tunge"
},
"expansion": "Danish tunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "tungga"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian tungga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "English tongue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tonge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tong"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zunge"
},
"expansion": "German Zunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լեզու"
},
"expansion": "Armenian լեզու (lezu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "teanga"
},
"expansion": "Irish teanga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingua"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "liežuvis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian liežuvis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ziman"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ziman",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زبان"
},
"expansion": "Persian زبان",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "język"
},
"expansion": "Polish język",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "язык"
},
"expansion": "Russian язык (jazyk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जिह्वा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "käntu"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A käntu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kantwo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kantwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tafod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tafod",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tunga f, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”), from an N-stem variant of earlier Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”).\nNordic cognates include Icelandic, Faroese, Norn, and Swedish tunga, Danish tunge, Elfdalian tungga. Other Germanic cognates include English tongue, West Frisian tonge, Dutch tong, German Zunge, and Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō).\nIndo-European cognates include Armenian լեզու (lezu), Irish teanga, Latin lingua, Lithuanian liežuvis, Northern Kurdish ziman, Persian زبان, Polish język, Russian язык (jazyk), Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā), Tocharian A käntu, Tocharian B kantwo, Welsh tafod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nn:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Humans can taste with their tongue.",
"text": "Menneske kan smaka med tunga.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tongue"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-RIXGRzHP",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a tongue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a language; speech"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-Z~0pQ~DW",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) a language; speech"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a voice"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-4sZ~FSfV",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) a voice"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "nn:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glossolalia"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-6b9c3AMw",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"glossolalia",
"glossolalia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, often in the plural) glossolalia"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"often"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"a flame"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-ET6EJjVu",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"a tongue in a swallowtail flag"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-dPyurNUt",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"a tongue in a shoe"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-MA94J4Jt",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pløse"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-ykEqswyU",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"bladepoint",
"bladepoint"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"lance",
"lance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"(poetic) bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "nn:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-CnYabR27",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Dover sole",
"Dover sole"
],
[
"Solea solea",
"Solea solea#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tungeflyndre"
},
{
"word": "sjøtunge"
},
{
"word": "skosole"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "nn:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-sABVuYrL",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"points",
"points"
],
[
"switch",
"switch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "tunga"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þungi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þungi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tung",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "tung (“heavy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þungr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þungr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þungi, from the adjective tung (“heavy”) (Old Norse þungr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tungen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "nn:Fishing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-0P32zGlD",
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing)",
"heaviness, weight"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pressure"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-tmdEbm6y",
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sleepiness"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-7d8s3xMF",
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"most, the majority"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-iY0ripFt",
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"majority",
"majority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the definite singular) most, the majority"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the definite singular"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of tung"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-adj-80t-huJB",
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tung"
],
"id": "en-tunge-nn-adj-IC7s3Voi",
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tonge",
"id": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tonge, tong, tung, tunge\nEnglish: tongue, tounge; tung; tong, tonge, toong, toongue, toung, toungue, tunge\nBislama: tang\nKriol: tang\nSranan Tongo: tongo\nTok Pisin: tang\nTorres Strait Creole: tang\nScots: tung, tongue, tong",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tonge, tong, tung, tunge\nEnglish: tongue, tounge; tung; tong, tonge, toong, toongue, toung, toungue, tunge\nBislama: tang\nKriol: tang\nSranan Tongo: tongo\nTok Pisin: tang\nTorres Strait Creole: tang\nScots: tung, tongue, tong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tungā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tungā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "tungan"
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tung"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tunge",
"2": "tungan",
"3": "tungan",
"4": "tungan",
"5": "tungan",
"6": "tungena",
"7": "tungan",
"8": "tungum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ang:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ang:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tongue"
],
"id": "en-tunge-ang-noun-RIXGRzHP",
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ang:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a language"
],
"id": "en-tunge-ang-noun-g6dIuBWR",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ġeþēode"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtun.ɡe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuŋ.ɡe]"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "tonge",
"3": "tunge"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: tonge, tunge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: tonge, tunge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tunge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tunge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tunge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tonge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tungā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "tunge",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "tunge"
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tung"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tunge, tunga",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "tunga",
"4": "tunga",
"5": "tunga",
"6": "tungana, tungena",
"7": "tungum, tungem",
"8": "tunga",
"type": "feminine n-stem"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"id": "en-tunge-ofs-noun-snFSEtk5",
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ofs",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ofs:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-tunge-ofs-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of tung"
],
"id": "en-tunge-sv-adj-NnEJMeng",
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjective forms",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"da:Flatfish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "tungæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish tungæ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "English tongue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zunge"
},
"expansion": "German Zunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
"4": "",
"5": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingua"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जिह्वा",
"tr": "jihvā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā́)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish tungæ, Old Norse tunga, Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, cognate with English tongue, German Zunge, Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō). The Germanic word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue”), cf. Latin lingua, Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā́).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tungen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "tunger",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "tungen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tunge c (singular definite tungen, plural indefinite tunger)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "tunge c (singular definite tungen, plural indefinite tunger)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "tungernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "tungers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "tungens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tunges",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "tungerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "tunger",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "tungen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "tunge"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"da:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) tongue"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sole (fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"sole",
"sole#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish poetic terms",
"Danish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But when the place was insufficient / For the numbers of the people, they went to / The black mountain, yes, to the white land, / Where, hidden behind an eternal wall of ice, / Another people in another tongue speaks.",
"ref": "1856, Frederik E. Schiern, Historiske studier, page 86",
"text": "Men da ei Grunden blev tilstrækkelig / For Folkets Antal, drog de over til / Det sorte Bjerg, ja til det hvide Land, / Hvor, skjult bag ved en evig Muur af Iis, / Et andet Folk med anden Tunge taler.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Their chief had spoken to him in his own [not the chief's] people's language and explained many things that would have been difficult to express in another tongue.",
"ref": "2014, Joseph Conrad, Lord Jim, Rosinante & Co",
"text": "Deres høvding havde talt til ham i hans eget folks sprog og forklaret mange ting, som det var vanskeligt at udtrykke i en anden tunge.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"language",
"language#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) language"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢɔŋə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:tunge"
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjective forms",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"da:Flatfish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tung",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "tung (“heavy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See tung (“heavy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite of tung"
],
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tung"
],
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢɔŋə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:tunge"
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uŋːe",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uŋːe/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunkea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"present active indicative connegative"
],
"links": [
[
"tunkea",
"tunkea#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunkea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tunkea",
"tunkea#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunkea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present active imperative connegative"
],
"links": [
[
"tunkea",
"tunkea#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tunkea:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuŋːe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uŋːe̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uŋːe"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tongue",
"word": "tonge"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tonge (“tongue”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tonge",
"tonge#Middle_English:_tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of tung"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tung"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:tunge"
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tungetale"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tunga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tunga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baktunge"
},
{
"word": "bite seg i tunga"
},
{
"word": "bretunge"
},
{
"word": "eldtunge"
},
{
"word": "folketunge"
},
{
"word": "ha kalvskit på tunga"
},
{
"word": "ha på tunga"
},
{
"word": "halde tunga beint i munnen"
},
{
"word": "hundetunge"
},
{
"word": "landtunge"
},
{
"word": "oksetunge"
},
{
"word": "ormetunge"
},
{
"word": "rette tunge"
},
{
"word": "sjøtunge"
},
{
"word": "smørtunge"
},
{
"word": "tale i tunger"
},
{
"word": "tale med to tunger"
},
{
"word": "tiriltunge"
},
{
"word": "tunga på glid"
},
{
"word": "tunga på vektskåla"
},
{
"word": "tunga ut av vindauget"
},
{
"word": "tungeband"
},
{
"word": "tungeflyndre"
},
{
"word": "tungemål"
},
{
"word": "tungerapp"
},
{
"word": "tungerot"
},
{
"word": "tungerygg"
},
{
"word": "tungeslag"
},
{
"word": "tungesnipp"
},
{
"word": "tungespiss"
},
{
"word": "tungetale"
},
{
"word": "tungete"
},
{
"word": "tungetipp"
},
{
"word": "tvitunga"
},
{
"word": "vekttunge"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "nn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Fisken tunge",
"lang": "nn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Solea solea",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Solea solea",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "tunga",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tunga f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ",
"g": "f",
"t": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
"g": "f",
"t": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tunga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tunge"
},
"expansion": "Danish tunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "tungga"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian tungga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "English tongue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tonge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tong"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zunge"
},
"expansion": "German Zunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լեզու"
},
"expansion": "Armenian լեզու (lezu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "teanga"
},
"expansion": "Irish teanga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingua"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "liežuvis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian liežuvis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ziman"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ziman",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زبان"
},
"expansion": "Persian زبان",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "język"
},
"expansion": "Polish język",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "язык"
},
"expansion": "Russian язык (jazyk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जिह्वा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "käntu"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A käntu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kantwo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kantwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tafod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tafod",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tunga f, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”), from an N-stem variant of earlier Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”).\nNordic cognates include Icelandic, Faroese, Norn, and Swedish tunga, Danish tunge, Elfdalian tungga. Other Germanic cognates include English tongue, West Frisian tonge, Dutch tong, German Zunge, and Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō).\nIndo-European cognates include Armenian լեզու (lezu), Irish teanga, Latin lingua, Lithuanian liežuvis, Northern Kurdish ziman, Persian زبان, Polish język, Russian язык (jazyk), Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā), Tocharian A käntu, Tocharian B kantwo, Welsh tafod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples",
"nn:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Humans can taste with their tongue.",
"text": "Menneske kan smaka med tunga.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a tongue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"a language; speech"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) a language; speech"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"a voice"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) a voice"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"glossolalia"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"glossolalia",
"glossolalia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, often in the plural) glossolalia"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"often"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"a flame"
],
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"a tongue in a swallowtail flag"
],
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"a tongue in a shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pløse"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
],
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"bladepoint",
"bladepoint"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"lance",
"lance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something which resembles a tongue",
"(poetic) bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Dover sole",
"Dover sole"
],
[
"Solea solea",
"Solea solea#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tungeflyndre"
},
{
"word": "sjøtunge"
},
{
"word": "skosole"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"points",
"points"
],
[
"switch",
"switch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "tunga"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þungi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þungi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tung",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "tung (“heavy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þungr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þungr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þungi, from the adjective tung (“heavy”) (Old Norse þungr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tungen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nn:Fishing"
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight"
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing)",
"heaviness, weight"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sleepiness"
],
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"most, the majority"
],
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"majority",
"majority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the definite singular) most, the majority"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the definite singular"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of tung"
],
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tung"
],
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tonge",
"id": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tonge, tong, tung, tunge\nEnglish: tongue, tounge; tung; tong, tonge, toong, toongue, toung, toungue, tunge\nBislama: tang\nKriol: tang\nSranan Tongo: tongo\nTok Pisin: tang\nTorres Strait Creole: tang\nScots: tung, tongue, tong",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tonge, tong, tung, tunge\nEnglish: tongue, tounge; tung; tong, tonge, toong, toongue, toung, toungue, tunge\nBislama: tang\nKriol: tang\nSranan Tongo: tongo\nTok Pisin: tang\nTorres Strait Creole: tang\nScots: tung, tongue, tong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tungā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tungā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "tungan"
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tung"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tunge",
"2": "tungan",
"3": "tungan",
"4": "tungan",
"5": "tungan",
"6": "tungena",
"7": "tungan",
"8": "tungum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ang:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"a tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ġeþēode"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtun.ɡe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuŋ.ɡe]"
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian feminine nouns",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ofs:Body parts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "tonge",
"3": "tunge"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: tonge, tunge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: tonge, tunge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tunge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tunge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tunge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tonge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tungā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tungem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "tunge",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "tunge"
},
"expansion": "tunge f",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tung"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tunge, tunga",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "tunga",
"4": "tunga",
"5": "tunga",
"6": "tungana, tungena",
"7": "tungum, tungem",
"8": "tunga",
"type": "feminine n-stem"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of tung"
],
"links": [
[
"tung",
"tung#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tunge"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, tunge/Norwegian Bokmål",
"path": [
"tunge"
],
"section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "tunge",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.