"tunge" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See tunge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /²tʊŋːə/
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nn|adjective form}} tunge
  1. definite singular of tung Tags: definite, form-of, singular Form of: tung
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-adj-80t-huJB
  2. plural of tung Tags: form-of, plural Form of: tung
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-adj-IC7s3Voi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /²tʊŋːə/ Forms: tunga [definite, singular], tunger [indefinite, plural], tungene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse tunga f, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”), from an N-stem variant of earlier Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”). Nordic cognates include Icelandic, Faroese, Norn, and Swedish tunga, Danish tunge, Elfdalian tungga. Other Germanic cognates include English tongue, West Frisian tonge, Dutch tong, German Zunge, and Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō). Indo-European cognates include Armenian լեզու (lezu), Irish teanga, Latin lingua, Lithuanian liežuvis, Northern Kurdish ziman, Persian زبان, Polish język, Russian язык (jazyk), Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā), Tocharian A käntu, Tocharian B kantwo, Welsh tafod. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=nn}}, {{wp|Fisken tunge|lang=nn}}, {{taxfmt|Solea solea|species}} Solea solea, {{inh|nn|non|tunga|g=f}} Old Norse tunga f, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*tungǭ|g=f|t=tongue}} Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”), {{der|nn|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s|g=f|t=tongue}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”), {{cog|is|-}} Icelandic, {{cog|fo|-}} Faroese, {{cog|nrn|-}} Norn, {{,}} ,, {{cog|sv|tunga}} Swedish tunga, {{cog|da|tunge}} Danish tunge, {{cog|ovd|tungga}} Elfdalian tungga, {{cog|en|tongue}} English tongue, {{cog|fy|tonge}} West Frisian tonge, {{cog|nl|tong}} Dutch tong, {{cog|de|Zunge}} German Zunge, {{,}} ,, {{cog|got|𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉}} Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō), {{cog|hy|լեզու}} Armenian լեզու (lezu), {{cog|ga|teanga}} Irish teanga, {{cog|la|lingua}} Latin lingua, {{cog|lt|liežuvis}} Lithuanian liežuvis, {{cog|kmr|ziman}} Northern Kurdish ziman, {{cog|fa|زبان}} Persian زبان, {{cog|pl|język}} Polish język, {{cog|ru|язык}} Russian язык (jazyk), {{cog|sa|जिह्वा}} Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā), {{cog|xto|käntu}} Tocharian A käntu, {{cog|txb|kantwo}} Tocharian B kantwo, {{cog|cy|tafod}} Welsh tafod
  1. (anatomy) a tongue Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-RIXGRzHP Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (metonymically) a language; speech Tags: feminine, metonymically
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-Z~0pQ~DW Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms
  3. (metonymically) a voice Tags: feminine, metonymically
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-4sZ~FSfV Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms
  4. (religion, often in the plural) glossolalia Tags: feminine, in-plural, often Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-6b9c3AMw Topics: lifestyle, religion
  5. something which resembles a tongue
    a flame
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-ET6EJjVu
  6. something which resembles a tongue
    a tongue in a swallowtail flag
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-dPyurNUt
  7. something which resembles a tongue
    a tongue in a shoe
    Tags: feminine Synonyms: pløse
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-MA94J4Jt
  8. something which resembles a tongue
    (poetic) bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other
    Tags: feminine, poetic
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-ykEqswyU
  9. (zoology) Dover sole fish (Solea solea) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: tungeflyndre, sjøtunge, skosole
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-CnYabR27 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  10. (rail transport) points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-sABVuYrL Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tunga [nonstandard]
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: baktunge, bite seg i tunga, bretunge, eldtunge, folketunge, ha kalvskit på tunga, ha på tunga, halde tunga beint i munnen, hundetunge, landtunge, oksetunge, ormetunge, rette tunge, sjøtunge, smørtunge, tale i tunger, tale med to tunger, tiriltunge, tunga på glid, tunga på vektskåla, tunga ut av vindauget, tungeband, tungeflyndre, tungemål, tungerapp, tungerot, tungerygg, tungeslag, tungesnipp, tungespiss, tungetale, tungete, tungetipp, tvitunga, vekttunge

Noun

IPA: /²tʊŋːə/ Forms: tungen [definite, singular], tungar [indefinite, plural], tungane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse þungi, from the adjective tung (“heavy”) (Old Norse þungr). Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|þungi}} Old Norse þungi, {{m|nn|tung||heavy}} tung (“heavy”), {{cog|non|þungr}} Old Norse þungr
  1. (fishing)
    heaviness, weight
    Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Fishing
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-0P32zGlD Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
  2. pressure Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-tmdEbm6y
  3. sleepiness Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-7d8s3xMF
  4. (in the definite singular) most, the majority Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tunge-nn-noun-iY0ripFt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tunge meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (12.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baktunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bite seg i tunga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bretunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eldtunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "folketunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ha kalvskit på tunga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ha på tunga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "halde tunga beint i munnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hundetunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "landtunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oksetunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ormetunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rette tunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sjøtunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smørtunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tale i tunger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tale med to tunger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tiriltunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tunga på glid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tunga på vektskåla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tunga ut av vindauget"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungeband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungeflyndre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungemål"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungerapp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungerot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungerygg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungeslag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungesnipp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungespiss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungetale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tungetipp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tvitunga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vekttunge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "nn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Fisken tunge",
        "lang": "nn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Solea solea",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Solea solea",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "tunga",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tunga f",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tungǭ",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tunga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tunga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tunge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tunge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "tungga"
      },
      "expansion": "Elfdalian tungga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "English tongue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "tonge"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian tonge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tong"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zunge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zunge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "լեզու"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian լեզու (lezu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "teanga"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish teanga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lingua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "liežuvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian liežuvis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ziman"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish ziman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زبان"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زبان",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "język"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish język",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "язык"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian язык (jazyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जिह्वा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "käntu"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A käntu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kantwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kantwo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tafod"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tafod",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse tunga f, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”), from an N-stem variant of earlier Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”).\nNordic cognates include Icelandic, Faroese, Norn, and Swedish tunga, Danish tunge, Elfdalian tungga. Other Germanic cognates include English tongue, West Frisian tonge, Dutch tong, German Zunge, and Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō).\nIndo-European cognates include Armenian լեզու (lezu), Irish teanga, Latin lingua, Lithuanian liežuvis, Northern Kurdish ziman, Persian زبان, Polish język, Russian язык (jazyk), Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā), Tocharian A käntu, Tocharian B kantwo, Welsh tafod.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tungene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "nn:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Humans can taste with their tongue.",
          "text": "Menneske kan smaka med tunga.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-RIXGRzHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a language; speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-Z~0pQ~DW",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) a language; speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-4sZ~FSfV",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) a voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "nn:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glossolalia"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-6b9c3AMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "glossolalia",
          "glossolalia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, often in the plural) glossolalia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "a flame"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-ET6EJjVu",
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "a tongue in a swallowtail flag"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-dPyurNUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "a tongue in a shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-MA94J4Jt",
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pløse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-ykEqswyU",
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "bladepoint",
          "bladepoint"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "(poetic) bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "nn:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-CnYabR27",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Dover sole",
          "Dover sole"
        ],
        [
          "Solea solea",
          "Solea solea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tungeflyndre"
        },
        {
          "word": "sjøtunge"
        },
        {
          "word": "skosole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "nn:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-sABVuYrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "points",
          "points"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "tunga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þungi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þungi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "tung",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "tung (“heavy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þungr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þungr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þungi, from the adjective tung (“heavy”) (Old Norse þungr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tungen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tungar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tungane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "nn:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaviness, weight"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-0P32zGlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "heaviness",
          "heaviness"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing)",
        "heaviness, weight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressure"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-tmdEbm6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleepiness"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-7d8s3xMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "most, the majority"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-noun-iY0ripFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "majority",
          "majority"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the definite singular) most, the majority"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the definite singular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "tunge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of tung"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-adj-80t-huJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "tung",
          "tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of tung"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunge-nn-adj-IC7s3Voi",
      "links": [
        [
          "tung",
          "tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunge"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baktunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "bite seg i tunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "bretunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "eldtunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "folketunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha kalvskit på tunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha på tunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "halde tunga beint i munnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hundetunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "landtunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "oksetunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "ormetunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "rette tunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "sjøtunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "smørtunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "tale i tunger"
    },
    {
      "word": "tale med to tunger"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiriltunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunga på glid"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunga på vektskåla"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunga ut av vindauget"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungeband"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungeflyndre"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungemål"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungerapp"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungerot"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungerygg"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungeslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungesnipp"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungespiss"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungetale"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungete"
    },
    {
      "word": "tungetipp"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvitunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "vekttunge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "nn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Fisken tunge",
        "lang": "nn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Solea solea",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Solea solea",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "tunga",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tunga f",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tungǭ",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tunga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tunga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tunge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tunge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "tungga"
      },
      "expansion": "Elfdalian tungga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "English tongue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "tonge"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian tonge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tong"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zunge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zunge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "լեզու"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian լեզու (lezu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "teanga"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish teanga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lingua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "liežuvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian liežuvis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ziman"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish ziman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زبان"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زبان",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "język"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish język",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "язык"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian язык (jazyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जिह्वा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "käntu"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A käntu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kantwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kantwo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tafod"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tafod",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse tunga f, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ f (“tongue”), from an N-stem variant of earlier Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s f (“tongue”).\nNordic cognates include Icelandic, Faroese, Norn, and Swedish tunga, Danish tunge, Elfdalian tungga. Other Germanic cognates include English tongue, West Frisian tonge, Dutch tong, German Zunge, and Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō).\nIndo-European cognates include Armenian լեզու (lezu), Irish teanga, Latin lingua, Lithuanian liežuvis, Northern Kurdish ziman, Persian زبان, Polish język, Russian язык (jazyk), Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā), Tocharian A käntu, Tocharian B kantwo, Welsh tafod.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tungene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples",
        "nn:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Humans can taste with their tongue.",
          "text": "Menneske kan smaka med tunga.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a language; speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) a language; speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) a voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glossolalia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "glossolalia",
          "glossolalia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, often in the plural) glossolalia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "a flame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "a tongue in a swallowtail flag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "a tongue in a shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pløse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "bladepoint",
          "bladepoint"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something which resembles a tongue",
        "(poetic) bladepoint; tip of a spear, sword, lance or other"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Dover sole",
          "Dover sole"
        ],
        [
          "Solea solea",
          "Solea solea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Dover sole fish (Solea solea)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tungeflyndre"
        },
        {
          "word": "sjøtunge"
        },
        {
          "word": "skosole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "points",
          "points"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) points (Britain, Ireland, Australia, India); switch (US) (the part of the railway switch that actually moves)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "tunga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þungi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þungi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "tung",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "tung (“heavy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þungr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þungr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þungi, from the adjective tung (“heavy”) (Old Norse þungr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tungen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tungar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tungane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Fishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaviness, weight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "heaviness",
          "heaviness"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing)",
        "heaviness, weight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleepiness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "most, the majority"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "majority",
          "majority"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the definite singular) most, the majority"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the definite singular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "tunge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of tung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tung",
          "tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of tung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tung",
          "tung#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tʊŋːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.