See topar on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topáu", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ast-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "m topáu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "n topao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "m pl topaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f pl topaes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topábemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topabeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topesti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topestis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparíes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb", "3": "first-person singular indicative present", "4": "topo", "5": "past participle", "6": "topáu", "head": "" }, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular indicative present topo, past participle topáu)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "top" }, "name": "ast-conj-ar" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "atopar" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of atopar" ], "id": "en-topar-ast-verb-vfEvokA0", "links": [ [ "atopar", "atopar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "topar" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "retopar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "topada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "topadís" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "topall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "topament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "topants" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "topar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "o", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparàs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no topis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no topin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ó" }, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topí, past participle topat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to crash" ], "id": "en-topar-ca-verb-bRkxe1Uh", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "crash", "crash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to crash" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 13 2 7 1 1 17 10 8 17 1 9 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 1 7 0 0 18 10 8 18 1 8 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "In the city we can go ages without exchanging even half a word with those we run into every other day.", "ref": "2019 August 11, Gemma Sardà, “El meu veí el músic”, in La Vanguardia:", "text": "A la ciutat podem passar anys i panys sense intercanviar ni mitja paraula amb qui topem dia per altre.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to run into, to come across" ], "id": "en-topar-ca-verb-anGDYz~b", "links": [ [ "run into", "run into" ], [ "come across", "come across" ] ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tuˈpa]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "homophone": "topà" }, { "homophone": "tupà" }, { "homophone": "tupar" }, { "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)" } ], "word": "topar" } { "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topei, past participle topado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "atopar" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of atopar" ], "id": "en-topar-gl-verb-vfEvokA0", "links": [ [ "atopar", "atopar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toˈpaɾ/" } ], "word": "topar" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar", "name": "lad-verb" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to find" ], "id": "en-topar-lad-verb-dN8zHEYd", "links": [ [ "find", "find" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Jewish district is located in the center of the old city, the whole street smelling of a mixture of flowers, the plazas with the swimming pools, the orange trees with the fine open patios for the tourists to visit.", "ref": "2019, Şeli GAON, “Viyaje A Andalusia - 2”, in Şalom:", "text": "La maale de los djudyos se topa en el sentro de la sivdad vyeja, toda la kaleja golyendo al miskle de flores, las plasas kon las pisinas, los arvoles de portokales kon los kortijos finos avyertos para ke los turistos vijiten.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be found, to be located" ], "id": "en-topar-lad-verb-X30tOPQ4", "links": [ [ "found", "found" ], [ "located", "located" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to be found, to be located" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "iscuntrar" } ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "topar" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "toparach" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tobar" }, "expansion": "Irish: tobar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: tobar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "çhibbyr" }, "expansion": "Manx: çhibbyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: çhibbyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "tobar" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tobar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tobar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "", "4": "*to-od-bur" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-od-bur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrewh₁-", "t": "to brew, boil" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to brew, boil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *to-od-bur, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to brew, boil”). However, compare inbhir (“mouth of a river”). Synonymous with tipra.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "topair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "topru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "topru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "topraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thopar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "topar m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "topar m", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "topair", "acc_pl": "topru", "dat_pl": "topraib" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "topar+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "topru+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "topar+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "topraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "topraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "topar+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "topar", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "topar+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "topair+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "topar+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "topair+L", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "topar", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "topar+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "topru+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "topair", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Water", "orig": "sga:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-topar-sga-noun-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Water", "orig": "sga:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spring" ], "id": "en-topar-sga-noun-YipJTT6o", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtobar/" } ], "word": "topar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "topar" }, "expansion": "Spanish topar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Compare Spanish topar.", "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topei, past participle topado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧par" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 2 7 1 1 17 10 8 17 1 9 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 1 7 0 0 18 10 8 18 1 8 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 25 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come across, encounter" ], "id": "en-topar-pt-verb-2CTqVdSy", "links": [ [ "come across", "come across" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to come across, encounter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "achar" }, { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "European Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 13 2 7 1 1 17 10 8 17 1 9 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to understand" ], "id": "en-topar-pt-verb-JdyJGl7k", "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, Portugal) to understand" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perceber" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "colloquial", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to accept (an invitation, a challenge etc.)" ], "id": "en-topar-pt-verb-DhulMehN", "links": [ [ "accept", "accept" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, Brazil) to accept (an invitation, a challenge etc.)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aceitar" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuˈpaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuˈpaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuˈpa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "topar" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "topalo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "toparse con" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, imitative of the sound made by two objects knocking into one another.", "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topé", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", 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"object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topé, past participle topado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧par" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 2 7 1 1 17 10 8 17 1 9 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 1 7 0 0 18 10 8 18 1 8 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 2 20 2 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 3 19 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 5 26 5 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come across, encounter" ], "id": "en-topar-es-verb-2CTqVdSy", "links": [ [ "come across", "come across" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to come across, encounter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" }, { "word": "hallar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to knock against, hit, strike, touch" ], "id": "en-topar-es-verb-hMvfl7tt", "links": [ [ "knock", "knock" ], [ "hit", "hit" ], [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "touch", "touch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to knock against, hit, strike, touch" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chocar" }, { "word": "tocar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mexican Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Salvadorian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 5 26 5 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Did you already finish the new game you bought?", "text": "¿Ya topaste el nuevo juego que compraste?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to finish (a videogame)" ], "id": "en-topar-es-verb-NsZ0cWaF", "links": [ [ "finish", "finish" ], [ "videogame", "videogame" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, Mexico, El Salvador) to finish (a videogame)" ], "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "Mexico", "colloquial", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Salvadorian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Confront the teacher if he doesn't want to raise your grades.", "text": "Topá al maestro si no te quiere subir las notas.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to confront (someone)" ], "id": "en-topar-es-verb-rlbeCAv9", "links": [ [ "confront", "confront#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, El Salvador) to confront (someone)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "confrontar" } ], "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "colloquial", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Salvadorian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 13 2 7 1 1 17 10 8 17 1 9 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 1 7 0 0 18 10 8 18 1 8 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 5 26 5 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There was a couple groping each other on the bus.", "text": "Había un pareja topándose entre ellos en el bus.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I groped my boyfriend at my house.", "text": "Me topé a mi novio en mi casa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grope (To touch (another person) closely and (especially) sexually); to engage in heavy petting." ], "id": "en-topar-es-verb-elVK~gzH", "links": [ [ "grope", "grope#English" ], [ "engage", "engage#English" ], [ "heavy petting", "heavy petting#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, El Salvador) to grope (To touch (another person) closely and (especially) sexually); to engage in heavy petting." ], "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toˈpaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪oˈpaɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "topar" } { "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vec-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "èser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topòn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te topavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàvimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparè", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te toparè", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparè", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te toparisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparìsimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "te topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "el tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "i tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "te topasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "el topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàsimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "i topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "topar", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vec-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetan verbs taking èser as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to fall" ], "id": "en-topar-vec-verb-DuIlsxVc", "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to fall" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "topar" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topáu", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ast-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "m topáu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "n topao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "m pl topaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f pl topaes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topábemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topabeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topesti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topestis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparíes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb", "3": "first-person singular indicative present", "4": "topo", "5": "past participle", "6": "topáu", "head": "" }, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular indicative present topo, past participle topáu)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "top" }, "name": "ast-conj-ar" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "atopar" } ], "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian verbs", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of atopar" ], "links": [ [ "atopar", "atopar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "topar" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan first conjugation verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan onomatopoeias", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with homophones", "Catalan verbs", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)", "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "retopar" }, { "word": "topada" }, { "word": "topadís" }, { "word": "topall" }, { "word": "topament" }, { "word": "topants" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "topar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "o", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparàs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no topis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no topeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no topin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ó" }, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topí, past participle topat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan intransitive verbs", "Catalan transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to crash" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "crash", "crash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to crash" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In the city we can go ages without exchanging even half a word with those we run into every other day.", "ref": "2019 August 11, Gemma Sardà, “El meu veí el músic”, in La Vanguardia:", "text": "A la ciutat podem passar anys i panys sense intercanviar ni mitja paraula amb qui topem dia per altre.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to run into, to come across" ], "links": [ [ "run into", "run into" ], [ "come across", "come across" ] ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tuˈpa]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "homophone": "topà" }, { "homophone": "tupà" }, { "homophone": "tupar" }, { "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)" } ], "word": "topar" } { "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom topedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topei, past participle topado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "atopar" } ], "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of atopar" ], "links": [ [ "atopar", "atopar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toˈpaɾ/" } ], "word": "topar" } { "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino verbs", "Ladino verbs in Latin script", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar", "name": "lad-verb" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to find" ], "links": [ [ "find", "find" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ladino reflexive verbs", "Ladino terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Jewish district is located in the center of the old city, the whole street smelling of a mixture of flowers, the plazas with the swimming pools, the orange trees with the fine open patios for the tourists to visit.", "ref": "2019, Şeli GAON, “Viyaje A Andalusia - 2”, in Şalom:", "text": "La maale de los djudyos se topa en el sentro de la sivdad vyeja, toda la kaleja golyendo al miskle de flores, las plasas kon las pisinas, los arvoles de portokales kon los kortijos finos avyertos para ke los turistos vijiten.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be found, to be located" ], "links": [ [ "found", "found" ], [ "located", "located" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to be found, to be located" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "iscuntrar" } ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "topar" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish masculine nouns", "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "toparach" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tobar" }, "expansion": "Irish: tobar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: tobar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "çhibbyr" }, "expansion": "Manx: çhibbyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: çhibbyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "tobar" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tobar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tobar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "", "4": "*to-od-bur" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-od-bur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrewh₁-", "t": "to brew, boil" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to brew, boil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *to-od-bur, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to brew, boil”). However, compare inbhir (“mouth of a river”). Synonymous with tipra.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "topair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "topru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "topru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "topraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thopar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "topar m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "topar m", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "topair", "acc_pl": "topru", "dat_pl": "topraib" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "topar+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "topru+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "topar+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "topraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "topraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "topar+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "topar", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "topar+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "topair+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "topar+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "topair+L", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "topar", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "topar+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "topru+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "topair", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spring" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtobar/" } ], "word": "topar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese onomatopoeias", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "topar" }, "expansion": "Spanish topar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Compare Spanish topar.", "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não topeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não topem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topei, past participle topado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧par" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to come across, encounter" ], "links": [ [ "come across", "come across" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to come across, encounter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "achar" }, { "word": "encontrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "European Portuguese", "Portuguese colloquialisms", "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to understand" ], "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, Portugal) to understand" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perceber" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "colloquial", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese colloquialisms", "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to accept (an invitation, a challenge etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "accept", "accept" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, Brazil) to accept (an invitation, a challenge etc.)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aceitar" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[toˈpa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/toˈpa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuˈpaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuˈpaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuˈpa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "topar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish onomatopoeias", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ar" ], "derived": [ { "word": "topalo" }, { "word": "toparse con" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, imitative of the sound made by two objects knocking into one another.", "forms": [ { "form": "topo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topé", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "topasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparíamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparíais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toparían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "toparas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", 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"imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tópense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topé, past participle topado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧par" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to come across, encounter" ], "links": [ [ "come across", "come across" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to come across, encounter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encontrar" }, { "word": "hallar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to knock against, hit, strike, touch" ], "links": [ [ "knock", "knock" ], [ "hit", "hit" ], [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "touch", "touch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to knock against, hit, strike, touch" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chocar" }, { "word": "tocar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mexican Spanish", "Salvadorian Spanish", "Spanish colloquialisms", "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Did you already finish the new game you bought?", "text": "¿Ya topaste el nuevo juego que compraste?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to finish (a videogame)" ], "links": [ [ "finish", "finish" ], [ "videogame", "videogame" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, Mexico, El Salvador) to finish (a videogame)" ], "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "Mexico", "colloquial", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Salvadorian Spanish", "Spanish colloquialisms", "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Confront the teacher if he doesn't want to raise your grades.", "text": "Topá al maestro si no te quiere subir las notas.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to confront (someone)" ], "links": [ [ "confront", "confront#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, El Salvador) to confront (someone)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "confrontar" } ], "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "colloquial", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Salvadorian Spanish", "Spanish colloquialisms", "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There was a couple groping each other on the bus.", "text": "Había un pareja topándose entre ellos en el bus.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I groped my boyfriend at my house.", "text": "Me topé a mi novio en mi casa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grope (To touch (another person) closely and (especially) sexually); to engage in heavy petting." ], "links": [ [ "grope", "grope#English" ], [ "engage", "engage#English" ], [ "heavy petting", "heavy petting#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, El Salvador) to grope (To touch (another person) closely and (especially) sexually); to engage in heavy petting." ], "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toˈpaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪oˈpaɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "topar" } { "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vec-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "èser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "topando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "topà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "topo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topòn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te topavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàvimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparè", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te toparè", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparè", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe toparà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toparisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te toparisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toparìsimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toparisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe toparìa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "te topi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "el tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "i tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "te topasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "el topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topàsimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "topasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "i topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "te topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "el topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ła tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "i topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe topa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "łe tope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "topar", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vec-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "Venetan first conjugation verbs", "Venetan lemmas", "Venetan transitive verbs", "Venetan verbs", "Venetan verbs taking èser as auxiliary" ], "glosses": [ "to fall" ], "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to fall" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "topar" }
Download raw JSONL data for topar meaning in All languages combined (95.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'topar (first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topí, past participle topat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/'", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: topar/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for topar", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: topar/Venetan 'mi' base_tags={'first-person', 't', 'indicative', 'n', '-', 'a', 'o', 'i', 'g', 'singular', 'c', '1', 'u', 'j'}", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Venetan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: topar/Venetan 'ti' base_tags={'t', 'indicative', 'n', 'error-unrecognized-form', '-', 'second-person', 'a', 'o', 'i', 'g', 'singular', 'c', '1', 'u', 'j'}", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Venetan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "topar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: topar/Venetan 'ti' base_tags={'second-person', 'singular', 'i', 't', 'n', '-', 'a', 'o', 'g', 'j', 'c', '1', 'u', 'subjunctive', 'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}", "path": [ "topar" ], "section": "Venetan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "topar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.