See swat on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of squat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swatting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swatted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swatted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "swat (third-person singular simple present swats, present participle swatting, simple past and past participle swatted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
"_dis": "9 36 55",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 34 56",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 30 56",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 55",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 42 50",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "10 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He swatted the mosquito that was buzzing around in his bedroom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The cat swatted at the feather.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "2017, Jennifer S. Holland, For These Monkeys, It’s a Fight for Survival., National Geographic (March 2017)http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/03/macaques-monkeys-indonesia-endangered-pet-trade/\nDuring my first day in the woods, Raoul, the big alpha male of Rambo II, opened wide to show me his dagger-sharp canines, then sauntered by and swatted my calf with a stick—letting me know my place in the social order. (Low.)"
},
{
"ref": "2019 February 27, Drachinifel, 19:53 from the start, in The Battle of Samar - Odds? What are those?, archived from the original on 2022-11-03:",
"text": "However, Johnstons luck seems to have run out, as it is hit almost simultaneously by three 18-inch shells and three 6.1-inch shells from Yamato, which has decided to swat' the irritating vessel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit."
],
"id": "en-swat-en-verb-TJnSN1Ch",
"links": [
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "läiskäistä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "frapper"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "schlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "klatschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "totschlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "zerquetschen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "agyoncsap"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "lecsap"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "rácsap"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "agyonüt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "schiacciare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prixlopnutʹ",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "прихлопнуть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg/En-us-swat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"homophone": "SWAT"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fly swat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of squat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flyswatter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking."
],
"id": "en-swat-en-noun-POrElsk9",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"spanking",
"spanking"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "silen udar",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "силен удар"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "läimäytys"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "schiaffo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "pacca"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "colpo secco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "vigorous study at an educational institution",
"word": "swot"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "8 42 50",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1844, John William Kaye, chapter 3, in Peregrine Pultuney: or, Life in India, volume I, Adelaide Street, Trafalgar Square, London: John Mortimer, retrieved 2020-01-08, page 73:",
"text": "These seemed to be talking very vehemently about something they called \" swat.\" One of these young gentlemen who had black hair and a pimpled face, seeing Peregrine, turned round and asked him \"how far had he gone?\" \"Where\" asked Peregrine, hastily. \"In swat!\" said the pimple-faced boy. \"What's swat?\" asked Peregrine Pultuney. \"In your studies,\" said he of the pimples.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1844, “Rules and Regulations of the Honorable East India Company's Seminary at Addiscombe, 1834”, in John William Kaye, editor, Calcutta Review, volume II, No. 4 Tank Square, Calcutta: Sanders and Cones, retrieved 2020-01-08, page 136:",
"text": "There is work enough—and too much—without this voluntary labor. The confinement during the bright sunny hours of the day is irksome and dispiriting; and it may be fairly questioned whether less would be learnt, if the study hours were reduced from nine to seven—especially as the greater part of these nine long hours is devoted to Mathematics. The cadets have a shorter word for it; they call it swat—a monosyllable which may puzzle the etimologists; but we believe it to be a corruption of the word sweat, and as signifying that a knowledge of mathematics is only to be acquired with much toil—with much sweat of the brow—a sufficiently expressive, word it must be acknowledged.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of swot: vigorous study at an educational institution."
],
"id": "en-swat-en-noun-P2I7pMOq",
"links": [
[
"swot",
"swot"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg/En-us-swat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"homophone": "SWAT"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See SWAT.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swatting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swatted",
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"participle",
"past"
]
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"form": "swatted",
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"pos": "verb",
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"kind": "other",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 November 30, ““Swatters” Plead Guilty to Conspiracy”, in Federal Bureau of Investigation Dallas Field Division, archived from the original on 2007-12-26:",
"text": "The conspiracy, as alleged, began in November 2002, and has resulted in hundreds of harassing and swatting calls being made, both nationally and internationally, with hundreds of thousands of dollars in losses and the disruption hundreds of victims’ lives.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Elizabeth Heiter, Stalked, MIRA, →ISBN:",
"text": "“You've just been swatted.” “What?” Sophia asked. “A spoofed call to police, claiming an emergency, to get a SWAT response,” Evelyn said. Realizing why the SWAT officer had noticed the controller, she guessed, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 24, Maria Cramer, “A Grandfather Died in ‘Swatting’ Over His Twitter Handle, Officials Say”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "“Gonna need the instagram account … or i will continue to swat and harass you and your family,” Mr. Sonderman or one of his co-conspirators wrote in March 2020, according to court documents.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To illegitimately provoke a SWAT assault upon (someone)."
],
"id": "en-swat-en-verb-irbfQv61",
"links": [
[
"SWAT",
"SWAT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, transitive) To illegitimately provoke a SWAT assault upon (someone)."
],
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"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/swɑt/",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"homophone": "SWAT"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
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"4": "",
"5": "thus"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French soit (“thus”).",
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{
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"lang_code": "lou",
"pos": "conj",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to sweat",
"word": "swǣtan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sweaty",
"word": "swātiġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a pore",
"word": "swātþȳrel"
}
],
"descendants": [
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swate"
},
"expansion": "English: swate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swate, swote, swot, swete, swet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sweat"
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swoyd-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swoyd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
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{
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{
"args": {
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"t": "sweat, blood"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sudor"
},
"expansion": "Latin sudor",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्वेद"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्वेद (sveda)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swait-, from Proto-Indo-European *swoyd-, *sweyd-. Cognate with Old Saxon swêt, Old High German sweiz, Old Norse sveiti (“sweat, blood”), Latin sudor, Sanskrit स्वेद (sveda).",
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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"g3": "",
"head": "swāt",
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},
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{
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{
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"2": "swātas",
"3": "swāt",
"4": "swātas",
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"6": "swāta",
"7": "swāte",
"8": "swātum",
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"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sweat"
],
"id": "en-swat-ang-noun-zarX4Jbd",
"links": [
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used of other moisture that comes from the body, especially blood"
],
"id": "en-swat-ang-noun-dKeocdxo",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɑːt/"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "swat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish swat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish swat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svatъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish swat, from Proto-Slavic *svatъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swatka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "swatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "swaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "swatka"
},
"expansion": "swat m pers (female equivalent swatka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"swat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swat",
"10": "swatami",
"11": "swacie",
"12": "swatach",
"13": "swacie",
"14": "swatowie/swaci",
"2": "swatowie/swaci",
"3": "swata",
"4": "swatów",
"5": "swatowi",
"6": "swatom",
"7": "swata",
"8": "swatów",
"9": "swatem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swachna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swatanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swatać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "pl:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matchmaker"
],
"id": "en-swat-pl-noun-EyLSWGmL",
"links": [
[
"matchmaker",
"matchmaker"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the father of one's child-in-law"
],
"id": "en-swat-pl-noun-5bR6iGio",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"child-in-law",
"child-in-law"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Swat"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of squat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swatting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swatted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swatted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swat (third-person singular simple present swats, present participle swatting, simple past and past participle swatted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He swatted the mosquito that was buzzing around in his bedroom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The cat swatted at the feather.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "2017, Jennifer S. Holland, For These Monkeys, It’s a Fight for Survival., National Geographic (March 2017)http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/03/macaques-monkeys-indonesia-endangered-pet-trade/\nDuring my first day in the woods, Raoul, the big alpha male of Rambo II, opened wide to show me his dagger-sharp canines, then sauntered by and swatted my calf with a stick—letting me know my place in the social order. (Low.)"
},
{
"ref": "2019 February 27, Drachinifel, 19:53 from the start, in The Battle of Samar - Odds? What are those?, archived from the original on 2022-11-03:",
"text": "However, Johnstons luck seems to have run out, as it is hit almost simultaneously by three 18-inch shells and three 6.1-inch shells from Yamato, which has decided to swat' the irritating vessel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit."
],
"links": [
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg/En-us-swat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"homophone": "SWAT"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "läiskäistä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "frapper"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "schlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "klatschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "totschlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "zerquetschen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "agyoncsap"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "lecsap"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "rácsap"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "agyonüt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "schiacciare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prixlopnutʹ",
"sense": "to beat off, as insects; to bat, strike, or hit",
"word": "прихлопнуть"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fly swat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of squat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swat (plural swats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "flyswatter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking."
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"spanking",
"spanking"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "vigorous study at an educational institution",
"word": "swot"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1844, John William Kaye, chapter 3, in Peregrine Pultuney: or, Life in India, volume I, Adelaide Street, Trafalgar Square, London: John Mortimer, retrieved 2020-01-08, page 73:",
"text": "These seemed to be talking very vehemently about something they called \" swat.\" One of these young gentlemen who had black hair and a pimpled face, seeing Peregrine, turned round and asked him \"how far had he gone?\" \"Where\" asked Peregrine, hastily. \"In swat!\" said the pimple-faced boy. \"What's swat?\" asked Peregrine Pultuney. \"In your studies,\" said he of the pimples.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1844, “Rules and Regulations of the Honorable East India Company's Seminary at Addiscombe, 1834”, in John William Kaye, editor, Calcutta Review, volume II, No. 4 Tank Square, Calcutta: Sanders and Cones, retrieved 2020-01-08, page 136:",
"text": "There is work enough—and too much—without this voluntary labor. The confinement during the bright sunny hours of the day is irksome and dispiriting; and it may be fairly questioned whether less would be learnt, if the study hours were reduced from nine to seven—especially as the greater part of these nine long hours is devoted to Mathematics. The cadets have a shorter word for it; they call it swat—a monosyllable which may puzzle the etimologists; but we believe it to be a corruption of the word sweat, and as signifying that a knowledge of mathematics is only to be acquired with much toil—with much sweat of the brow—a sufficiently expressive, word it must be acknowledged.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of swot: vigorous study at an educational institution."
],
"links": [
[
"swot",
"swot"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg/En-us-swat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"homophone": "SWAT"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "silen udar",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "силен удар"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "läimäytys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "schiaffo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "pacca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"word": "colpo secco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt/1 syllable",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See SWAT.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swatting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swatted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swatted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swat (third-person singular simple present swats, present participle swatting, simple past and past participle swatted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 November 30, ““Swatters” Plead Guilty to Conspiracy”, in Federal Bureau of Investigation Dallas Field Division, archived from the original on 2007-12-26:",
"text": "The conspiracy, as alleged, began in November 2002, and has resulted in hundreds of harassing and swatting calls being made, both nationally and internationally, with hundreds of thousands of dollars in losses and the disruption hundreds of victims’ lives.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Elizabeth Heiter, Stalked, MIRA, →ISBN:",
"text": "“You've just been swatted.” “What?” Sophia asked. “A spoofed call to police, claiming an emergency, to get a SWAT response,” Evelyn said. Realizing why the SWAT officer had noticed the controller, she guessed, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 24, Maria Cramer, “A Grandfather Died in ‘Swatting’ Over His Twitter Handle, Officials Say”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "“Gonna need the instagram account … or i will continue to swat and harass you and your family,” Mr. Sonderman or one of his co-conspirators wrote in March 2020, according to court documents.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To illegitimately provoke a SWAT assault upon (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"SWAT",
"SWAT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, transitive) To illegitimately provoke a SWAT assault upon (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg/En-us-swat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-swat.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"homophone": "SWAT"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
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"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "fr",
"3": "soit",
"4": "",
"5": "thus"
},
"expansion": "French soit (“thus”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French soit (“thus”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "swat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Louisiana Creole",
"lang_code": "lou",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Louisiana Creole conjunctions",
"Louisiana Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Louisiana Creole lemmas",
"Louisiana Creole terms derived from French",
"Louisiana Creole terms inherited from French",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swat",
"name": "mt-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese non-lemma forms",
"Maltese noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sawt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sawt"
],
"links": [
[
"sawt",
"sawt#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swaːt/"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sweyd-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to sweat",
"word": "swǣtan"
},
{
"english": "sweaty",
"word": "swātiġ"
},
{
"english": "a pore",
"word": "swātþȳrel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swate"
},
"expansion": "English: swate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swate, swote, swot, swete, swet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat"
},
"expansion": "English: sweat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sweat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sweyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swait-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swait-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swoyd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swoyd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swêt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon swêt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sweiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sweiz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sveiti",
"t": "sweat, blood"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sveiti (“sweat, blood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sudor"
},
"expansion": "Latin sudor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्वेद"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्वेद (sveda)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swait-, from Proto-Indo-European *swoyd-, *sweyd-. Cognate with Old Saxon swêt, Old High German sweiz, Old Norse sveiti (“sweat, blood”), Latin sudor, Sanskrit स्वेद (sveda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swātes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "",
"head": "swāt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swāt m or n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n",
"head": "swāt"
},
"expansion": "swāt m or n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swāt",
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swāt",
"2": "swātas",
"3": "swāt",
"4": "swātas",
"5": "swātes",
"6": "swāta",
"7": "swāte",
"8": "swātum",
"num": "sg",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sweat"
],
"links": [
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used of other moisture that comes from the body, especially blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɑːt/"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "swat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish swat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish swat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svatъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish swat, from Proto-Slavic *svatъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swatka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "swatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "swaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "swatka"
},
"expansion": "swat m pers (female equivalent swatka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"swat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swat",
"10": "swatami",
"11": "swacie",
"12": "swatach",
"13": "swacie",
"14": "swatowie/swaci",
"2": "swatowie/swaci",
"3": "swata",
"4": "swatów",
"5": "swatowi",
"6": "swatom",
"7": "swata",
"8": "swatów",
"9": "swatem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "swach"
},
{
"word": "swacha"
},
{
"word": "swachna"
},
{
"word": "swatanie"
},
{
"word": "swatać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"matchmaker"
],
"links": [
[
"matchmaker",
"matchmaker"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the father of one's child-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"child-in-law",
"child-in-law"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Swat"
}
],
"word": "swat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for swat meaning in All languages combined (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.