"sinä" meaning in All languages combined

See sinä on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈsinæ/, [ˈs̠inæ]
Rhymes: -inæ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection. Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*cinä}} Proto-Finnic *cinä, {{inh|fi|urj-pro|*tinä}} Proto-Uralic *tinä Head templates: {{head|fi|pronoun|stem|sinu-|cat2=personal pronouns|f1nolink=1}} sinä (stem sinu-) Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-pron|10p=teille|10s=sinulle|11p=teinä|11s=sinuna|12p=teiksi|12s=sinuksi|1p=te|1s=sinä|2p=teidän|2s=sinun|3p=teitä|3s=sinua|4p=teidät|4s=sinut|5p=teissä|5s=sinussa|6p=teistä|6s=sinusta|7p=teihin|7s=sinuun|8p=teillä|8s=sinulla|9p=teiltä|9s=sinulta|adv=no}} Forms: sinu- [stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], sinä [nominative, singular], te [nominative, plural], sinun [genitive, singular], teidän [genitive, plural], sinua [partitive, singular], teitä [partitive, plural], sinut [accusative, singular], teidät [accusative, plural], sinussa [inessive, singular], teissä [inessive, plural], sinusta [elative, singular], teistä [elative, plural], sinuun [illative, singular], teihin [illative, plural], sinulla [adessive, singular], teillä [adessive, plural], sinulta [ablative, singular], teiltä [ablative, plural], sinulle [allative, singular], teille [allative, plural], sinuna [essive, singular], teinä [essive, plural], sinuksi [singular, translative], teiksi [plural, translative], - [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural]
  1. (personal) you (second-person singular personal pronoun, used in familiar or neutral contexts), thou Tags: personal Synonyms: [colloquial], sa [archaic, poetic], sie [dialectal], siä [dialectal], sää [dialectal], snää [dialectal], nää [dialectal] Derived forms: sinunlainen, sinunlaisesi, sinutella, sinunkaupat, sinä-muotoinen Related terms: minä, Te, hän, me, te, he
    Sense id: en-sinä-fi-pron-44SJi09y Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup, Finnish personal pronouns, Finnish pronouns Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup: 72 28 Disambiguation of Finnish personal pronouns: 92 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈsinæ/, [ˈs̠inæ]
Rhymes: -inæ Head templates: {{head|fi|pronoun form}} sinä
  1. (demonstrative) essive singular of se Tags: demonstrative, essive, form-of, singular Form of: se
    Sense id: en-sinä-fi-pron-RGcTfcGg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Livvi]

IPA: /ˈsinʲæ/
Rhymes: -inʲæ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. Cognates include Finnish sinä and Karelian sie. Etymology templates: {{inh|olo|urj-fin-pro|*cinä}} Proto-Finnic *cinä, {{der|olo|urj-pro|*tinä}} Proto-Uralic *tinä, {{cog|fi|sinä}} Finnish sinä, {{cog|krl|sie}} Karelian sie Head templates: {{head|olo|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} sinä
  1. thou, you (singular) Related terms: minä, häi, myö, työ, hyö
    Sense id: en-sinä-olo-pron-iqw-rTw7 Categories (other): Livvi entries with incorrect language header, Livvi personal pronouns, Livvi pronouns

Pronoun [Veps]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. Etymology templates: {{inh|vep|urj-fin-pro|*cinä}} Proto-Finnic *cinä, {{der|vep|urj-pro|*tinä}} Proto-Uralic *tinä Head templates: {{head|vep|pronouns|genitive|sinun|||partitive|sindai|||f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} sinä (genitive sinun, partitive sindai), {{vep-pron|sinun|sindai}} sinä (genitive sinun, partitive sindai) Inflection templates: {{vep-decl-ppron|2}} Forms: sinun [genitive], sindai [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sinä [nominative, singular], [nominative, plural], sinun [accusative, singular], [accusative, plural], sinun [genitive, singular], teiden [genitive, plural], sindai [partitive, singular], teid [partitive, plural], - [essive-instructive, singular], - [essive-instructive, plural], - [singular, translative], - [plural, translative], sinus [inessive, singular], teiš [inessive, plural], sinuspäi [elative, singular], teišpäi [elative, plural], sinuhu [illative, singular], teihe [illative, plural], sinai [adessive, singular], teil [adessive, plural], sinaipäi [ablative, singular], teilpäi [ablative, plural], sinei [allative, singular], teile [allative, plural], sinuta [abessive, singular], teita [abessive, plural], sinunke [comitative, singular], teidenke [comitative, plural], - [prolative, singular], - [plural, prolative], - [approximative, approximative-i, singular], - [approximative, approximative-i, plural], - [approximative, approximative-ii, singular], - [approximative, approximative-ii, plural], - [egressive, singular], - [egressive, plural], - [singular, terminative, terminative-i], - [plural, terminative, terminative-i], - [singular, terminative, terminative-ii], - [plural, terminative, terminative-ii], - [singular, terminative, terminative-iii], - [plural, terminative, terminative-iii], - [additive, additive-i, singular], - [additive, additive-i, plural], - [additive, additive-ii, singular], - [additive, additive-ii, plural]
  1. you (singular)
    Sense id: en-sinä-vep-pron-MeCHsmMq Categories (other): Veps entries with incorrect language header, Veps pronouns

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sinä meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fkv",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "Kven: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kven: sie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*cinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *cinä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sinu-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-pron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teidän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teitä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teidät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinussa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teissä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teistä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teihin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teillä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiltä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teinä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "sinu-",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "f1nolink": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä (stem sinu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "10p": "teille",
        "10s": "sinulle",
        "11p": "teinä",
        "11s": "sinuna",
        "12p": "teiksi",
        "12s": "sinuksi",
        "1p": "te",
        "1s": "sinä",
        "2p": "teidän",
        "2s": "sinun",
        "3p": "teitä",
        "3s": "sinua",
        "4p": "teidät",
        "4s": "sinut",
        "5p": "teissä",
        "5s": "sinussa",
        "6p": "teistä",
        "6s": "sinusta",
        "7p": "teihin",
        "7s": "sinuun",
        "8p": "teillä",
        "8s": "sinulla",
        "9p": "teiltä",
        "9s": "sinulta",
        "adv": "no"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sinunlainen"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinunlaisesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinutella"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinunkaupat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinä-muotoinen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (second-person singular personal pronoun, used in familiar or neutral contexts), thou"
      ],
      "id": "en-sinä-fi-pron-44SJi09y",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (second-person singular personal pronoun, used in familiar or neutral contexts), thou"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "minä"
        },
        {
          "word": "Te"
        },
        {
          "word": "hän"
        },
        {
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "word": "he"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "sä"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "sa"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "sie"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "siä"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "sää"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "snää"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "nää"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsinæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠inæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "se"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "essive singular of se"
      ],
      "id": "en-sinä-fi-pron-RGcTfcGg",
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) essive singular of se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "essive",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsinæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠inæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*cinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *cinä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sinä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "sie"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian sie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. Cognates include Finnish sinä and Karelian sie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "si‧nä"
  ],
  "lang": "Livvi",
  "lang_code": "olo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livvi personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livvi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thou, you (singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sinä-olo-pron-iqw-rTw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "minä"
        },
        {
          "word": "häi"
        },
        {
          "word": "myö"
        },
        {
          "word": "työ"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyö"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsinʲæ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inʲæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*cinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *cinä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sindai",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-ppron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sindai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teišpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teihe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinaipäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teilpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinunke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teidenke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "10": "",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "sinun",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "sindai",
        "9": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sinä (genitive sinun, partitive sindai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sinun",
        "2": "sindai"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä (genitive sinun, partitive sindai)",
      "name": "vep-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-ppron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sinä-vep-pron-MeCHsmMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish personal pronouns",
    "Finnish pronoun forms",
    "Finnish pronouns",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Finnish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/inæ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/inæ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sinunlainen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinunlaisesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinutella"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinunkaupat"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinä-muotoinen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fkv",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "Kven: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kven: sie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*cinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *cinä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sinu-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-pron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teidän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teitä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teidät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinussa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teissä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teistä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teihin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teillä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiltä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teinä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "sinu-",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "f1nolink": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä (stem sinu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "10p": "teille",
        "10s": "sinulle",
        "11p": "teinä",
        "11s": "sinuna",
        "12p": "teiksi",
        "12s": "sinuksi",
        "1p": "te",
        "1s": "sinä",
        "2p": "teidän",
        "2s": "sinun",
        "3p": "teitä",
        "3s": "sinua",
        "4p": "teidät",
        "4s": "sinut",
        "5p": "teissä",
        "5s": "sinussa",
        "6p": "teistä",
        "6s": "sinusta",
        "7p": "teihin",
        "7s": "sinuun",
        "8p": "teillä",
        "8s": "sinulla",
        "9p": "teiltä",
        "9s": "sinulta",
        "adv": "no"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "minä"
    },
    {
      "word": "Te"
    },
    {
      "word": "hän"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "he"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you (second-person singular personal pronoun, used in familiar or neutral contexts), thou"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (second-person singular personal pronoun, used in familiar or neutral contexts), thou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsinæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠inæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inæ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "sä"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "sie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "siä"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "sää"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "snää"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "nää"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish personal pronouns",
    "Finnish pronoun forms",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Finnish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/inæ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/inæ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "se"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "essive singular of se"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) essive singular of se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "essive",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsinæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠inæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*cinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *cinä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sinä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "sie"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian sie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. Cognates include Finnish sinä and Karelian sie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "si‧nä"
  ],
  "lang": "Livvi",
  "lang_code": "olo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "minä"
    },
    {
      "word": "häi"
    },
    {
      "word": "myö"
    },
    {
      "word": "työ"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyö"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livvi lemmas",
        "Livvi personal pronouns",
        "Livvi pronouns",
        "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livvi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Livvi/inʲæ",
        "Rhymes:Livvi/inʲæ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thou, you (singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsinʲæ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inʲæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*cinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *cinä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sindai",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-ppron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sindai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teišpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teihe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinaipäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teilpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinuta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinunke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teidenke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "10": "",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "sinun",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "sindai",
        "9": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sinä (genitive sinun, partitive sindai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sinun",
        "2": "sindai"
      },
      "expansion": "sinä (genitive sinun, partitive sindai)",
      "name": "vep-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-ppron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
        "Veps lemmas",
        "Veps pronouns",
        "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Veps terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinä"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Finnish]; cleaned text: te",
  "path": [
    "sinä"
  ],
  "section": "Finnish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "sinä",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.