See senior on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for senior meaning in All languages combined (54.5kB)
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Middle English senior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "older" }, "expansion": "Latin senior (“older”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex", "3": "", "4": "old" }, "expansion": "senex (“old”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "senate" }, "expansion": "senate", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "señor", "6": "signore", "7": "sir", "8": "sire" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”); see senate. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire.", "forms": [ { "form": "more senior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most senior", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (comparative more senior, superlative most senior)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "senile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "senate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sir" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "senior citizen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Older; superior" ], "id": "en-senior-en-adj-lrk6olYt", "links": [ [ "Older", "older" ], [ "superior", "superior" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "sense": "older", "word": "geriatric" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "avag", "sense": "older", "word": "ավագ" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stáršy", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́ршы" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staréjšy", "sense": "older", "word": "старэ́йшы" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stárši", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́рши" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "older", "word": "starší" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "older", "word": "vanem" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aîné" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uprosi", "sense": "older", "word": "უფროსი" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "older", "word": "älter" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anziano" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anziana" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "alt": "としうえの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toshiue no", "sense": "older", "word": "年上の" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "hiriya", "sense": "older", "word": "ಹಿರಿಯ" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "deo neulgeun", "sense": "older", "word": "더 늙은" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "older", "word": "senior" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "older", "word": "pāhake" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mehtar", "sense": "older", "word": "مهتر" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "older", "word": "starszy" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáršij", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́рший" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "older", "word": "starší" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "older", "word": "anciano" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "older", "word": "senior" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "yaşça büyük" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stáršyj", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́рший" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "staríšyj", "sense": "older", "word": "старі́ший" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "senior member; senior counsel", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Higher in rank, dignity, or office." ], "id": "en-senior-en-adj-VcyYzv9Q", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 83 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stárši", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "ста́рши" }, { "_dis1": "9 83 8", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "variṣṭha", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "वरिष्ठ" }, { "_dis1": "9 83 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáršij", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "ста́рший" }, { "_dis1": "9 83 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "higher in rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alto cargo" }, { "_dis1": "9 83 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "experimentado" }, { "_dis1": "9 83 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "higher in rank", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "kıdemli" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to a student's final academic year at a high school (twelfth grade) or university." ], "id": "en-senior-en-adj-0UvtLtGq", "links": [ [ "twelfth grade", "twelfth grade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) Of or pertaining to a student's final academic year at a high school (twelfth grade) or university." ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsinjɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnjə(r)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-US senior.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg/En-US_senior.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "long in the tooth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "on in years" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "elderly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "seniour" } ], "word": "senior" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior bond" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior captain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior chief petty officer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior college" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior colonel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior higher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior high school" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior hurling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior infant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seniority" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior lecturer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seniorlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seniorly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior moment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior note" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior patrol leader" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior researcher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior school" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior status" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior synonym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "senior theater" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Middle English senior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "older" }, "expansion": "Latin senior (“older”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex", "3": "", "4": "old" }, "expansion": "senex (“old”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "senate" }, "expansion": "senate", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "señor", "6": "signore", "7": "sir", "8": "sire" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”); see senate. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (plural seniors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 1 20 29 0 15 3 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An old person." ], "id": "en-senior-en-noun-O~cp8m9g", "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly US) An old person." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "senior citizen" }, { "word": "old person" } ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He was four years her senior.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone older than someone else (with possessive)." ], "id": "en-senior-en-noun-kcIqNlu2", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "avag", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "ավագ" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "前輩" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiánbèi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "前辈" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "先輩" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānbèi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "先辈" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "senior" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "nl", "english": "university", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ouderejaars" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "vanhempi" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "supérieur" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uprosi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "უფროსი" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "alt": "せんぱい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senpai", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "先輩" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "alt": "としうえ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toshiue", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "年上" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "alt": "先輩", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seonbae", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "선배" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "starszy" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "sénior" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "sênior" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáršij", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ста́рший" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "ru", "english": "school", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staršeklássnik", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "старшекла́ссник" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "ru", "english": "university, college", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staršekúrsnik", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "старшеку́рсник" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "señor" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kuya" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ate" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "higtaunan" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rûn-pîi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "รุ่นพี่" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "alt": "前輩", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "tiền bối" }, { "_dis1": "13 78 3 3 2 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "đàn anh" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Someone seen as deserving respect or reverence because of their age." ], "id": "en-senior-en-noun-oSmOm177", "links": [ [ "respect", "respect" ], [ "reverence", "reverence" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 0 90 1 1 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "someone seen as deserving respect or reverence because of their age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ancien" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bible", "orig": "en:Bible", "parents": [ "Books", "Christianity", "Judaism", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An elder or presbyter in the early Church." ], "id": "en-senior-en-noun-fT6TWXiT", "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "elder", "elder" ], [ "presbyter", "presbyter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, biblical) An elder or presbyter in the early Church." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Somebody who is higher in rank, dignity, or office." ], "id": "en-senior-en-noun-~j20F6Kd" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Philippine English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A final-year student at a high school or university." ], "id": "en-senior-en-noun-3qezituJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(US, Philippines) A final-year student at a high school or university." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "US" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsinjɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnjə(r)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-US senior.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg/En-US_senior.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "seniour" } ], "word": "senior" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "junior" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "medior" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: senior" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sinjeur", "3": "sinjoor" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sinjeur and sinjoor", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin senior. Doublet of sinjeur and sinjoor.", "forms": [ { "form": "senioren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "senioortje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-:en", "3": "senioortje", "pl2": "-s" }, "expansion": "senior m (plural senioren or seniors, diminutive senioortje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "An e-bike can be both useful and dangerous to senior citizens.", "text": "Voor senioren kan een e-bike zowel handig als gevaarlijk zijn.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "elderly person, senior citizen" ], "id": "en-senior-nl-noun-JP8aI316", "links": [ [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "senior citizen", "senior citizen" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "At some companies you are regarded as a senior [employee] after as few as five years.", "text": "Bij sommige bedrijven word je al na een jaar of vijf als senior gezien.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "senior (higher-ranked person, for example in job titles)" ], "id": "en-senior-nl-noun-4afuO28n", "links": [ [ "senior", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "nl-senior.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-senior.ogg/Nl-senior.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-senior.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin senior", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sire", "3": "seigneur", "4": "sieur" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sire, seigneur, and sieur", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior. Doublet of sire, seigneur, and sieur.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "senior m (plural seniors)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Sports", "orig": "fr:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "senior (older player)" ], "id": "en-senior-fr-noun-efDuhPCC", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) senior (older player)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "glosses": [ "elderly person" ], "id": "en-senior-fr-noun-MP1mHTnX", "links": [ [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/se.njɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-senior.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "senior" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kesenioran" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senior inspektur polisi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senior superintenden" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Dutch senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "older" }, "expansion": "Latin senior (“older”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex", "3": "", "4": "old" }, "expansion": "senex (“old”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "senyur", "3": "sinyo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of senyur and sinyo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”). Doublet of senyur and sinyo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "senior", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sè‧ni‧or" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senioritas" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "senior", "older; superior" ], "id": "en-senior-id-adj-yD~H4X-0", "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "senior", "higher in rank, dignity, or office." ], "id": "en-senior-id-adj-iKjBcmXP", "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "english": "Standard Malay", "sense": "in rank", "word": "kanan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sɛˈniɔr]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:senior" ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "plus senior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le plus senior", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "plus senior", "7": "superlative", "8": "le plus senior", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "senior (comparative plus senior, superlative le plus senior)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (comparative plus senior, superlative le plus senior)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "older" ], "id": "en-senior-ia-adj-2pJaMOMf", "links": [ [ "older", "older" ] ] } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "seniors", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "senior (plural seniors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (plural seniors)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lord" ], "id": "en-senior-ia-noun-CWs3ZNlh", "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ] ] } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex" }, "expansion": "senex", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparative of senex.", "forms": [ { "form": "senius", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "senius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "senius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "senius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniōra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "senior" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 27 13 15 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 13 15 2 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Age", "orig": "la:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "senex" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of senex" ], "id": "en-senior-la-adj-DBAX49xB", "links": [ [ "senex", "senex#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "declension-3", "form-of" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "iūnior" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 27 13 15 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 13 15 2 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Age", "orig": "la:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of senex", "older, elder; rather old" ], "id": "en-senior-la-adj-63e7I27K", "links": [ [ "senex", "senex#Latin" ], [ "older", "older" ], [ "elder", "elder" ], [ "old", "old" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛːnior]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "senior" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "sinyor" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: sinyor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: sinyor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "sinaur", "3": "sinar" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: sinaur, sinar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: sinaur, sinar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "signôr", "3": "siôr" }, "expansion": "Friulian: signôr, siôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: signôr, siôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "signore" }, "expansion": "Italian: signore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: signore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "seignor" }, "expansion": "Old French: seignor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: seignor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "seigneur" }, "expansion": "Middle French: seigneur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: seigneur" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "seigneur" }, "expansion": "French: seigneur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: seigneur" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: seigneur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: seigneur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sire" }, "expansion": "Old French: sire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: sire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sieur", "3": "sire", "4": "monsieur", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: sieur, sire, monsieur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: sieur, sire, monsieur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sire", "3": "sir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sire, sir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sire, sir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sere", "3": "sire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: sere, sire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: sere, sire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sendra" }, "expansion": "Old French: sendra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: sendra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "senhor" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: senhor\nGalician: señor, señora\nPortuguese: senhor, senhora (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: senhor\nGalician: señor, señora\nPortuguese: senhor, senhora (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "segnior" }, "expansion": "Lombard: segnior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Lombard: segnior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "senhor" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: senhor, segnor\nOccitan: sénher, senhor, signour", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: senhor, segnor\nOccitan: sénher, senhor, signour" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "sennor" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: sennor\nLadino: sinyor\nSpanish: señor", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: sennor\nLadino: sinyor\nSpanish: señor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "signôr", "3": "sgnôr", "4": "Signôr" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: signôr, sgnôr, Signôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: signôr, sgnôr, Signôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "signur" }, "expansion": "Romansch: signur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: signur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sannori", "3": "segnore", "4": "segnori", "5": "sennore" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: sannori, segnore, segnori, sennore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: sannori, segnore, segnori, sennore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "sior" }, "expansion": "Venetian: sior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: sior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sénior", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sénior, sênior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: sénior, sênior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: senior" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex" }, "expansion": "senex", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparative of senex.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniōris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "senior<3>" }, "expansion": "senior m (genitive seniōris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "senior<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "senex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "senātus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 27 13 15 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 13 15 2 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Age", "orig": "la:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a lord, sir" ], "id": "en-senior-la-noun-YwrjtyiY", "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ], [ "sir", "sir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a lord, sir" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 27 13 15 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 17 26 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 13 15 2 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Age", "orig": "la:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an abbot" ], "id": "en-senior-la-noun-VBoRx5hM", "links": [ [ "abbot", "abbot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) an abbot" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 27 13 15 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a husband" ], "id": "en-senior-la-noun-9j7TcGdH", "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a husband" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "old person, old man, older person, older man" ], "id": "en-senior-la-noun-72XVNzM3", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "old man", "old man" ], [ "older", "older" ], [ "man", "man" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛːnior]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniorka", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr", "f": "seniorka" }, "expansion": "senior m pers (female equivalent seniorka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 24 14 6 5 12 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Age", "orig": "pl:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 28 6 7 14 5 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "pl:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 6 3 11 8 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 10 11 19 10 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Titles", "orig": "pl:Titles", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "doyen, senior (oldest member of the family by age)" ], "id": "en-senior-pl-noun-Z7SjiOAC", "links": [ [ "doyen", "doyen" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nestor" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 24 14 6 5 12 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Age", "orig": "pl:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 27 9 22 9 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Athletes", "orig": "pl:Athletes", "parents": [ "Occupations", "Sports", "People", "Work", "Human activity", "Human", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 28 6 7 14 5 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "pl:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 6 3 11 8 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 10 11 19 10 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Titles", "orig": "pl:Titles", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "doyen, elder, senior (eldest or most experienced member of a group)" ], "id": "en-senior-pl-noun-YdyUbfEI", "links": [ [ "doyen", "doyen" ], [ "elder", "elder" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nestor" }, { "word": "patriarcha" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 24 14 6 5 12 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Age", "orig": "pl:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 27 9 22 9 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Athletes", "orig": "pl:Athletes", "parents": [ "Occupations", "Sports", "People", "Work", "Human activity", "Human", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "senior (athlete of adult age according to the regulations of a given sport discipline)" ], "id": "en-senior-pl-noun-wzg9Tc0K", "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛ.ɲɔr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɲɔr" } ], "word": "senior" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "senioracki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "senioralny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "seniorstwo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniory", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "derogatory", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniorzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr" }, "expansion": "senior m pers", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "senioralne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "seniorat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "senioria" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 10 11 19 10 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Titles", "orig": "pl:Titles", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Sr. (title used after a father's name when his son is given the same name)" ], "id": "en-senior-pl-noun-v7TWSXY5", "links": [ [ "Sr.", "Sr." ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "wasal" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Feudalism", "orig": "pl:Feudalism", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 15 9 17 29 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 10 15 26 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 9 16 28 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 9 16 28 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 27 9 22 9 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Athletes", "orig": "pl:Athletes", "parents": [ "Occupations", "Sports", "People", "Work", "Human activity", "Human", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 28 6 7 14 5 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "pl:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 6 3 11 8 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 17 5 24 9 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "pl:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 7 19 24 6 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Onomastics", "orig": "pl:Onomastics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Names", "Language", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 10 11 19 10 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Titles", "orig": "pl:Titles", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "feudal lord exercising power and guardianship over his subordinate vassal" ], "id": "en-senior-pl-noun-hTyLc9Yz", "links": [ [ "feudalism", "feudalism" ], [ "feudal lord", "feudal lord" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(feudalism, historical) feudal lord exercising power and guardianship over his subordinate vassal" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "feudalism", "government", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 24 14 6 5 12 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Age", "orig": "pl:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "History of Poland", "orig": "pl:History of Poland", "parents": [ "History of Europe", "Poland", "Europe", "History", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "during the period of the division of Poland into districts, the oldest of the Piasts who exercised supreme power and to whom the other princes ruling the various districts were subordinate" ], "id": "en-senior-pl-noun--qF4nJkw", "links": [ [ "Piast", "Piast" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) during the period of the division of Poland into districts, the oldest of the Piasts who exercised supreme power and to whom the other princes ruling the various districts were subordinate" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine", "person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Protestantism", "orig": "pl:Protestantism", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 24 14 6 5 12 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Age", "orig": "pl:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 27 9 22 9 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Athletes", "orig": "pl:Athletes", "parents": [ "Occupations", "Sports", "People", "Work", "Human activity", "Human", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 28 6 7 14 5 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "pl:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 6 3 11 8 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 10 11 19 10 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Titles", "orig": "pl:Titles", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "senior (senior Protestant clergyman)" ], "id": "en-senior-pl-noun-QNpolWuU", "links": [ [ "Protestantism", "Protestantism" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Protestantism) senior (senior Protestant clergyman)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "Protestantism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛ.ɲɔr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɲɔr" } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French senior", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French senior, itself borrowed from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "senioră", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniori", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "senioră", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior m or n (feminine singular senioră, masculine plural seniori, feminine and neuter plural seniore)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "senior" ], "id": "en-senior-ro-adj-IWFAMDK4", "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin senior", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "señor" }, "expansion": "Doublet of señor", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior. Doublet of señor.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "senior m (plural seniores)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "senior" ], "id": "en-senior-es-noun-IWFAMDK4", "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seˈnjoɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[seˈnjoɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾ" } ], "word": "senior" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "junior" }, { "word": "medior" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: senior" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sinjeur", "3": "sinjoor" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sinjeur and sinjoor", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin senior. Doublet of sinjeur and sinjoor.", "forms": [ { "form": "senioren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "senioortje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-:en", "3": "senioortje", "pl2": "-s" }, "expansion": "senior m (plural senioren or seniors, diminutive senioortje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "An e-bike can be both useful and dangerous to senior citizens.", "text": "Voor senioren kan een e-bike zowel handig als gevaarlijk zijn.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "elderly person, senior citizen" ], "links": [ [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "senior citizen", "senior citizen" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "At some companies you are regarded as a senior [employee] after as few as five years.", "text": "Bij sommige bedrijven word je al na een jaar of vijf als senior gezien.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "senior (higher-ranked person, for example in job titles)" ], "links": [ [ "senior", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "nl-senior.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-senior.ogg/Nl-senior.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-senior.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "senior" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Middle English senior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "older" }, "expansion": "Latin senior (“older”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex", "3": "", "4": "old" }, "expansion": "senex (“old”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "senate" }, "expansion": "senate", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "señor", "6": "signore", "7": "sir", "8": "sire" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”); see senate. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire.", "forms": [ { "form": "more senior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most senior", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (comparative more senior, superlative most senior)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "senile" }, { "word": "senate" }, { "word": "sir" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "senior citizen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Older; superior" ], "links": [ [ "Older", "older" ], [ "superior", "superior" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "senior member; senior counsel", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Higher in rank, dignity, or office." ] }, { "categories": [ "American English" ], "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to a student's final academic year at a high school (twelfth grade) or university." ], "links": [ [ "twelfth grade", "twelfth grade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) Of or pertaining to a student's final academic year at a high school (twelfth grade) or university." ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsinjɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnjə(r)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-US senior.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg/En-US_senior.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "older", "word": "geriatric" }, { "word": "long in the tooth" }, { "word": "on in years" }, { "word": "elderly" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "seniour" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "avag", "sense": "older", "word": "ավագ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stáršy", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́ршы" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staréjšy", "sense": "older", "word": "старэ́йшы" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stárši", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́рши" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "older", "word": "starší" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "older", "word": "vanem" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aîné" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uprosi", "sense": "older", "word": "უფროსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "older", "word": "älter" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anziano" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "anziana" }, { "alt": "としうえの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toshiue no", "sense": "older", "word": "年上の" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "hiriya", "sense": "older", "word": "ಹಿರಿಯ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "deo neulgeun", "sense": "older", "word": "더 늙은" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "older", "word": "senior" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "older", "word": "pāhake" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mehtar", "sense": "older", "word": "مهتر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "older", "word": "starszy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáršij", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́рший" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "older", "word": "starší" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "older", "word": "anciano" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "older", "word": "senior" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "older", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "yaşça büyük" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stáršyj", "sense": "older", "word": "ста́рший" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "staríšyj", "sense": "older", "word": "старі́ший" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stárši", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "ста́рши" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "variṣṭha", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "वरिष्ठ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáršij", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "ста́рший" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "higher in rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alto cargo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "higher in rank", "word": "experimentado" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "higher in rank", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "kıdemli" } ], "word": "senior" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "senior bond" }, { "word": "senior captain" }, { "word": "senior chief petty officer" }, { "word": "senior college" }, { "word": "senior colonel" }, { "word": "senior higher" }, { "word": "senior high school" }, { "word": "senior hurling" }, { "word": "senior infant" }, { "word": "seniority" }, { "word": "senior lecturer" }, { "word": "seniorlike" }, { "word": "seniorly" }, { "word": "senior moment" }, { "word": "senior note" }, { "word": "senior patrol leader" }, { "word": "senior researcher" }, { "word": "senior school" }, { "word": "senior status" }, { "word": "senior synonym" }, { "word": "senior theater" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Middle English senior", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "older" }, "expansion": "Latin senior (“older”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex", "3": "", "4": "old" }, "expansion": "senex (“old”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "senate" }, "expansion": "senate", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "señor", "6": "signore", "7": "sir", "8": "sire" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”); see senate. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, señor, signore, sir, and sire.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (plural seniors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English" ], "glosses": [ "An old person." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly US) An old person." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "senior citizen" }, { "word": "old person" } ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He was four years her senior.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone older than someone else (with possessive)." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Someone seen as deserving respect or reverence because of their age." ], "links": [ [ "respect", "respect" ], [ "reverence", "reverence" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Bible" ], "glosses": [ "An elder or presbyter in the early Church." ], "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "elder", "elder" ], [ "presbyter", "presbyter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, biblical) An elder or presbyter in the early Church." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Somebody who is higher in rank, dignity, or office." ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "Philippine English" ], "glosses": [ "A final-year student at a high school or university." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, Philippines) A final-year student at a high school or university." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "US" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsinjɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnjə(r)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-US senior.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg/En-US_senior.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-US_senior.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "seniour" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "avag", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "ավագ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "前輩" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiánbèi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "前辈" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "先輩" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānbèi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "先辈" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "senior" }, { "code": "nl", "english": "university", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ouderejaars" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "vanhempi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "supérieur" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uprosi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "უფროსი" }, { "alt": "せんぱい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senpai", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "先輩" }, { "alt": "としうえ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toshiue", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "年上" }, { "alt": "先輩", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seonbae", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "선배" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "starszy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "sénior" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "sênior" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáršij", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ста́рший" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "school", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staršeklássnik", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "старшекла́ссник" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "university, college", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staršekúrsnik", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "старшеку́рсник" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "señor" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kuya" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ate" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "higtaunan" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rûn-pîi", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "รุ่นพี่" }, { "alt": "前輩", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "tiền bối" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "someone older than someone else", "word": "đàn anh" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "someone seen as deserving respect or reverence because of their age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ancien" } ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin senior", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sire", "3": "seigneur", "4": "sieur" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sire, seigneur, and sieur", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior. Doublet of sire, seigneur, and sieur.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "senior m (plural seniors)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "senior (older player)" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) senior (older player)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "glosses": [ "elderly person" ], "links": [ [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/se.njɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-senior.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-senior.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kesenioran" }, { "word": "senior inspektur polisi" }, { "word": "senior superintenden" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Dutch senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "older" }, "expansion": "Latin senior (“older”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex", "3": "", "4": "old" }, "expansion": "senex (“old”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "senyur", "3": "sinyo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of senyur and sinyo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”). Doublet of senyur and sinyo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "senior", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sè‧ni‧or" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "senioritas" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "senior", "older; superior" ], "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "senior", "higher in rank, dignity, or office." ], "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sɛˈniɔr]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Standard Malay", "sense": "in rank", "word": "kanan" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:senior" ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "Interlingua adjectives", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Latin", "Interlingua terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "plus senior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le plus senior", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "plus senior", "7": "superlative", "8": "le plus senior", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "senior (comparative plus senior, superlative le plus senior)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (comparative plus senior, superlative le plus senior)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "older" ], "links": [ [ "older", "older" ] ] } ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "Interlingua adjectives", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Latin", "Interlingua terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "seniors", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "senior (plural seniors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior (plural seniors)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lord" ], "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ] ] } ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin comparative adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with redundant head parameter", "Latin third declension nouns", "la:Age" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex" }, "expansion": "senex", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparative of senex.", "forms": [ { "form": "senius", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "senius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "senius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "senius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniōra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "senior" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin comparative adjectives" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "senex" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of senex" ], "links": [ [ "senex", "senex#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "declension-3", "form-of" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "iūnior" } ], "categories": [ "Latin comparative adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "comparative degree of senex", "older, elder; rather old" ], "links": [ [ "senex", "senex#Latin" ], [ "older", "older" ], [ "elder", "elder" ], [ "old", "old" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛːnior]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin comparative adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with redundant head parameter", "Latin third declension nouns", "la:Age" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "sinyor" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: sinyor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: sinyor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "sinaur", "3": "sinar" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: sinaur, sinar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: sinaur, sinar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "signôr", "3": "siôr" }, "expansion": "Friulian: signôr, siôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: signôr, siôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "signore" }, "expansion": "Italian: signore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: signore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "seignor" }, "expansion": "Old French: seignor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: seignor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "seigneur" }, "expansion": "Middle French: seigneur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: seigneur" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "seigneur" }, "expansion": "French: seigneur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: seigneur" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: seigneur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: seigneur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sire" }, "expansion": "Old French: sire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: sire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sieur", "3": "sire", "4": "monsieur", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: sieur, sire, monsieur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: sieur, sire, monsieur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sire", "3": "sir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sire, sir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sire, sir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sere", "3": "sire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: sere, sire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: sere, sire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sendra" }, "expansion": "Old French: sendra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: sendra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "senhor" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: senhor\nGalician: señor, señora\nPortuguese: senhor, senhora (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: senhor\nGalician: señor, señora\nPortuguese: senhor, senhora (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "segnior" }, "expansion": "Lombard: segnior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Lombard: segnior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "senhor" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: senhor, segnor\nOccitan: sénher, senhor, signour", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: senhor, segnor\nOccitan: sénher, senhor, signour" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "sennor" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: sennor\nLadino: sinyor\nSpanish: señor", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: sennor\nLadino: sinyor\nSpanish: señor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "signôr", "3": "sgnôr", "4": "Signôr" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: signôr, sgnôr, Signôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: signôr, sgnôr, Signôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "signur" }, "expansion": "Romansch: signur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: signur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sannori", "3": "segnore", "4": "segnori", "5": "sennore" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: sannori, segnore, segnori, sennore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: sannori, segnore, segnori, sennore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "sior" }, "expansion": "Venetian: sior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: sior" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sénior", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sénior, sênior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: sénior, sênior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: senior" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "senior", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: senior", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: senior" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "senex" }, "expansion": "senex", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparative of senex.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniōris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniōre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniōribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniōrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "senior<3>" }, "expansion": "senior m (genitive seniōris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "senior<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "senex" }, { "word": "senātus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a lord, sir" ], "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ], [ "sir", "sir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a lord, sir" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "an abbot" ], "links": [ [ "abbot", "abbot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) an abbot" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a husband" ], "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a husband" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "old person, old man, older person, older man" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "old man", "old man" ], [ "older", "older" ], [ "man", "man" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.ni.or/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛːnior]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish personal nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲɔr", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲɔr/2 syllables", "pl:Age", "pl:Athletes", "pl:History of Poland", "pl:Male family members", "pl:Male people", "pl:Occupations", "pl:Onomastics", "pl:Titles" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniorka", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr", "f": "seniorka" }, "expansion": "senior m pers (female equivalent seniorka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "glosses": [ "doyen, senior (oldest member of the family by age)" ], "links": [ [ "doyen", "doyen" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nestor" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "doyen, elder, senior (eldest or most experienced member of a group)" ], "links": [ [ "doyen", "doyen" ], [ "elder", "elder" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nestor" }, { "word": "patriarcha" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "glosses": [ "senior (athlete of adult age according to the regulations of a given sport discipline)" ], "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛ.ɲɔr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɲɔr" } ], "word": "senior" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish personal nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲɔr", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲɔr/2 syllables", "pl:Age", "pl:Athletes", "pl:History of Poland", "pl:Male family members", "pl:Male people", "pl:Occupations", "pl:Onomastics", "pl:Titles" ], "derived": [ { "word": "senioracki" }, { "word": "senioralny" }, { "word": "seniorstwo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniory", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "derogatory", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "seniorzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr" }, "expansion": "senior m pers", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "senioralne" }, { "word": "seniorat" }, { "word": "senioria" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "junior" } ], "glosses": [ "Sr. (title used after a father's name when his son is given the same name)" ], "links": [ [ "Sr.", "Sr." ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "wasal" } ], "categories": [ "Polish terms with historical senses", "pl:Feudalism" ], "glosses": [ "feudal lord exercising power and guardianship over his subordinate vassal" ], "links": [ [ "feudalism", "feudalism" ], [ "feudal lord", "feudal lord" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(feudalism, historical) feudal lord exercising power and guardianship over his subordinate vassal" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "feudalism", "government", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "during the period of the division of Poland into districts, the oldest of the Piasts who exercised supreme power and to whom the other princes ruling the various districts were subordinate" ], "links": [ [ "Piast", "Piast" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) during the period of the division of Poland into districts, the oldest of the Piasts who exercised supreme power and to whom the other princes ruling the various districts were subordinate" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine", "person" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Protestantism" ], "glosses": [ "senior (senior Protestant clergyman)" ], "links": [ [ "Protestantism", "Protestantism" ], [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Protestantism) senior (senior Protestant clergyman)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "Protestantism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛ.ɲɔr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɲɔr" } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French senior", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French senior, itself borrowed from Latin senior.", "forms": [ { "form": "senioră", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniori", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "senioră", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "senior", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seniorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seniorelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senior m or n (feminine singular senioră, masculine plural seniori, feminine and neuter plural seniore)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "senior" ], "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "senior" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "senior", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin senior", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "señor" }, "expansion": "Doublet of señor", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin senior. Doublet of señor.", "forms": [ { "form": "seniores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "senior m (plural seniores)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "se‧nior" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "senior" ], "links": [ [ "senior", "senior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/seˈnjoɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[seˈnjoɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾ" } ], "word": "senior" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: senior/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "senior" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "senior", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.