"tiền bối" meaning in Vietnamese

See tiền bối in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tiən˨˩ ʔɓoj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [tiəŋ˦˩ ʔɓoj˨˩˦] [Huế], [tiəŋ˨˩ ʔɓoj˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”). Compare Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|前|fore-|輩|generation}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”), {{cog|ja|先輩|tr=senpai, tiên bối}} Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tiền bối, {{vi-noun}} tiền bối
  1. the older generations, especially as considered as wise or pioneering in thought, philosophy or ways of life
    Sense id: en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-VxmT~~-Z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 46 54 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. (fiction, especially translations from Japanese or Korean) an upperclassman; a senpai Categories (topical): Fiction, People
    Sense id: en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-9WGLAqLm Disambiguation of People: 22 78 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 46 54 Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "younger generation; underclassman",
      "word": "hậu bối"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "前",
        "2": "fore-",
        "3": "輩",
        "4": "generation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "先輩",
        "tr": "senpai, tiên bối"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”). Compare Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wise older generations",
          "text": "các bậc tiền bối",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the older generations, especially as considered as wise or pioneering in thought, philosophy or ways of life"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-VxmT~~-Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "pioneer",
          "pioneer"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "vi:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "vi:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-9WGLAqLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "upperclassman",
          "upperclassman"
        ],
        [
          "senpai",
          "senpai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially translations from Japanese or Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, especially translations from Japanese or Korean) an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiən˨˩ ʔɓoj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˩ ʔɓoj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˨˩ ʔɓoj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiền bối"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "younger generation; underclassman",
      "word": "hậu bối"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "前",
        "2": "fore-",
        "3": "輩",
        "4": "generation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "先輩",
        "tr": "senpai, tiên bối"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”). Compare Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wise older generations",
          "text": "các bậc tiền bối",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the older generations, especially as considered as wise or pioneering in thought, philosophy or ways of life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "pioneer",
          "pioneer"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Fiction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "upperclassman",
          "upperclassman"
        ],
        [
          "senpai",
          "senpai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially translations from Japanese or Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, especially translations from Japanese or Korean) an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiən˨˩ ʔɓoj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˩ ʔɓoj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˨˩ ʔɓoj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiền bối"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.