"tiền bối" meaning in Vietnamese

See tiền bối in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tiən˨˩ ʔɓoj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [tiəŋ˦˩ ʔɓoj˨˩˦] [Huế], [tiəŋ˨˩ ʔɓoj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”). Compare Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|前輩}} 前輩, {{m|vi|前|t=fore-}} 前 (“fore-”), {{m|vi|輩|t=generation}} 輩 (“generation”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|前|fore-|輩|generation}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”), {{cog|ja|先輩|tr=senpai, tiên bối}} Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tiền bối, {{vi-noun}} tiền bối
  1. the older generations, especially as considered as wise or pioneering in thought, philosophy or ways of life Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-VxmT~~-Z Disambiguation of People: 47 53 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 47 53 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 49 51
  2. (fiction, especially translations from Japanese or Korean) an upperclassman; a senpai Categories (topical): Fiction, People
    Sense id: en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-9WGLAqLm Disambiguation of People: 47 53 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 47 53 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 49 51 Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing

Download JSON data for tiền bối meaning in Vietnamese (3.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "younger generation; lowerclassman",
      "word": "hậu bối"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "前輩"
      },
      "expansion": "前輩",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "前",
        "t": "fore-"
      },
      "expansion": "前 (“fore-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "輩",
        "t": "generation"
      },
      "expansion": "輩 (“generation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "前",
        "2": "fore-",
        "3": "輩",
        "4": "generation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "先輩",
        "tr": "senpai, tiên bối"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”). Compare Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "vi:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wise older generations",
          "text": "các bậc tiền bối",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the older generations, especially as considered as wise or pioneering in thought, philosophy or ways of life"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-VxmT~~-Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "pioneer",
          "pioneer"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "vi:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "vi:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiền_bối-vi-noun-9WGLAqLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "upperclassman",
          "upperclassman"
        ],
        [
          "senpai",
          "senpai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially translations from Japanese or Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, especially translations from Japanese or Korean) an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiən˨˩ ʔɓoj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˩ ʔɓoj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˨˩ ʔɓoj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiền bối"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "younger generation; lowerclassman",
      "word": "hậu bối"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "前輩"
      },
      "expansion": "前輩",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "前",
        "t": "fore-"
      },
      "expansion": "前 (“fore-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "輩",
        "t": "generation"
      },
      "expansion": "輩 (“generation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "前",
        "2": "fore-",
        "3": "輩",
        "4": "generation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "先輩",
        "tr": "senpai, tiên bối"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 前輩, composed of 前 (“fore-”) and 輩 (“generation”). Compare Japanese 先輩 (senpai, tiên bối).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tiền bối",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wise older generations",
          "text": "các bậc tiền bối",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the older generations, especially as considered as wise or pioneering in thought, philosophy or ways of life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "pioneer",
          "pioneer"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Fiction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "upperclassman",
          "upperclassman"
        ],
        [
          "senpai",
          "senpai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially translations from Japanese or Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, especially translations from Japanese or Korean) an upperclassman; a senpai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiən˨˩ ʔɓoj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˩ ʔɓoj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tiəŋ˨˩ ʔɓoj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiền bối"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.