"anciano" meaning in Spanish

See anciano in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /anˈθjano/ [Spain], [ãn̟ˈθja.no] [Spain], /anˈsjano/ [Latin-America], [ãnˈsja.no] [Latin-America] Forms: anciana [feminine], ancianos [masculine, plural], ancianas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|osp|anciano}} Old Spanish anciano, {{der|es|VL.|*anteānus}} Vulgar Latin *anteānus Head templates: {{es-adj}} anciano (feminine anciana, masculine plural ancianos, feminine plural ancianas)
  1. (of a person) elderly Synonyms: mayor, viejo
    Sense id: en-anciano-es-adj-RXAgSZ6j
  2. (rare) ancient Tags: rare Synonyms: antiguo
    Sense id: en-anciano-es-adj-Qd2jshE7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ancianidad, ancianismo

Noun

IPA: /anˈθjano/ [Spain], [ãn̟ˈθja.no] [Spain], /anˈsjano/ [Latin-America], [ãnˈsja.no] [Latin-America] Forms: ancianos [plural], anciana [feminine], ancianas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|osp|anciano}} Old Spanish anciano, {{der|es|VL.|*anteānus}} Vulgar Latin *anteānus Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} anciano m (plural ancianos, feminine anciana, feminine plural ancianas)
  1. an elderly person Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Age, People Synonyms: mayor, viejo Derived forms: ancianito [diminutive], asilo de ancianos, residencia de ancianos
    Sense id: en-anciano-es-noun-ok7OOlgq Disambiguation of Age: 44 0 56 Disambiguation of People: 41 0 59 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 34 6 60

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for anciano meaning in Spanish (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ancianidad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ancianismo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "anciano"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish anciano",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*anteānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *anteānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anciana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancianos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancianas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anciano (feminine anciana, masculine plural ancianos, feminine plural ancianas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧cia‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "joven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elderly"
      ],
      "id": "en-anciano-es-adj-RXAgSZ6j",
      "links": [
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) elderly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mayor"
        },
        {
          "word": "viejo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "id": "en-anciano-es-adj-Qd2jshE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) ancient"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antiguo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈθjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn̟ˈθja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈsjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãnˈsja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anciano"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "anciano"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish anciano",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*anteānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *anteānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancianos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anciana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancianas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "anciano m (plural ancianos, feminine anciana, feminine plural ancianas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧cia‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 0 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "es:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 0 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "es:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "ancianito"
        },
        {
          "word": "asilo de ancianos"
        },
        {
          "word": "residencia de ancianos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elderly person"
      ],
      "id": "en-anciano-es-noun-ok7OOlgq",
      "links": [
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mayor"
        },
        {
          "word": "viejo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈθjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn̟ˈθja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈsjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãnˈsja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anciano"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Age",
    "es:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ancianidad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancianismo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "anciano"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish anciano",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*anteānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *anteānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anciana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancianos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancianas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anciano (feminine anciana, masculine plural ancianos, feminine plural ancianas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧cia‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "joven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elderly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) elderly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mayor"
        },
        {
          "word": "viejo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) ancient"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antiguo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈθjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn̟ˈθja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈsjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãnˈsja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anciano"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Age",
    "es:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ancianito"
    },
    {
      "word": "asilo de ancianos"
    },
    {
      "word": "residencia de ancianos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "anciano"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish anciano",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*anteānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *anteānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancianos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anciana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancianas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "anciano m (plural ancianos, feminine anciana, feminine plural ancianas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧cia‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an elderly person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mayor"
        },
        {
          "word": "viejo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈθjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn̟ˈθja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈsjano/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãnˈsja.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anciano"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.