See radix on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for radix meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "radix-32"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "radix-64"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diminished radix complement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radix complement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radix point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radix sort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radix tree"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rādīx",
"t": "a root"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rādīx (“a root”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radish"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of radish",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rādīx (“a root”). Doublet of radish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radixes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "radices"
},
"expansion": "radix (plural radixes or radices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A root."
],
"id": "en-radix-en-noun-MN0Qf8yU",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A root."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A primitive word, from which other words may be derived."
],
"id": "en-radix-en-noun-BHYst9i6",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A primitive word, from which other words may be derived."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koren",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"word": "kantasana"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "racine"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stammwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gengo",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"word": "原語"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rădăcină"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kórenʹ",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́рень"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnóva",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осно́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"word": "kök"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers in a particular base, as ten for decimal."
],
"id": "en-radix-en-noun-EJdfnt30",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"decimal",
"decimal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) The number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers in a particular base, as ten for decimal."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bhẽti",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "ভেঁটি"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "nidhan",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "নিধান"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīshù",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "基数"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "grondtal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "bazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "kanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "base"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Basis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunuimhir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"alt": "きすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kisū",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "基数"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"alt": "てい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tē",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "底"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"alt": "しんほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinhō",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "進法"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "paddhati",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "ಪದ್ಧತಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sanau jüiesınıñ negızı",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "санау жүйесінің негізі"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑpŏənthɔɔkool",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "ប្រព័ន្ធគោល"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mit",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "밑"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radix"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bun-earroo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunntall"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunntal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "مبنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podstawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "base"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bază"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "bază de numerație"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "base"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vēreṇ",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "வேரெண்"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "baz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "taban"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "temel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"alt": "基數",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "cơ số"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhif sylfaenol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ.dɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-radix.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "word",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "primitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "radical word"
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ērādīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcescō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādix grāminis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "radice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: radice",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: radice (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "radeca",
"3": "ràdeca"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "réixe",
"3": "réixa",
"4": "ràixa",
"5": "raìxa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rayxe"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rayxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: rayxe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "raìss",
"3": "ariss"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: raìss, ariss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: raìss, ariss"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rèis",
"3": "ràis",
"4": "rèux"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "radìșa"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: radìșa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: radìșa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "radris"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: radris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: radris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ragisch",
"3": "risch",
"4": "rieisch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "raìs",
"3": "raixa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: raìs, raixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: raìs, raixa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rés",
"3": "réce",
"4": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "raïz"
},
"expansion": "Old French: raïz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: raïz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raifort",
"der": "1",
"qq": "+fort 'strong'",
"t": "horseradish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "raïu",
"3": "rahiu"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raïl",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Catalan: raïl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hypercorrection"
},
"expansion": "(hypercorrection)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "monophthongization"
},
"expansion": "(monophthongization)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "arrel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ arrel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "epenthesis"
},
"expansion": "(epenthesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Catalan: raïl (hypercorrection) ⇒ rel (monophthongization) ⇒ arrel (epenthesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arraditz",
"3": "raditz",
"4": "arraïtz"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "raitz"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: raitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: raitz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "raiç"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: raiç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: raiç"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "radiz"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: radiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: radiz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: raíz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: raíz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "raiz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: raíz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raigón",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ raigón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: raíz; ⇒ raigón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "radhiqe"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: radhiqe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: radhiqe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rādik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhadicl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhadicl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhadicl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhuddygl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wrādīks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rādīx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rādīx f (genitive rādīcis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 42 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 8 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a root (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-GtWO30nd",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 8 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a radish"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-GI8SnTHF",
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 42 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the lower part of an object; root"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-vbX0D0tc",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 42 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 8 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-tGlQJeFJ",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.diːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.diks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "radix",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin radix",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "radix"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin radix",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radixuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radixurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radixurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radixule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radixurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "radixuri"
},
"expansion": "radix n (plural radixuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "radixurilor",
"gpi": "radixuri",
"gsd": "radixului",
"gsi": "radix",
"n": "",
"npd": "radixurile",
"npi": "radixuri",
"nsd": "radixul",
"nsi": "radix",
"vp": "radixurilor",
"vs": "radixule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a root (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-radix-ro-noun-GtWO30nd",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English unadapted borrowings from Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "radix-32"
},
{
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "radix-64"
},
{
"word": "diminished radix complement"
},
{
"word": "radix complement"
},
{
"word": "radix point"
},
{
"word": "radix sort"
},
{
"word": "radix tree"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rādīx",
"t": "a root"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rādīx (“a root”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radish"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of radish",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rādīx (“a root”). Doublet of radish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radixes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "radices"
},
"expansion": "radix (plural radixes or radices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"A root."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A root."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A primitive word, from which other words may be derived."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A primitive word, from which other words may be derived."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"The number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers in a particular base, as ten for decimal."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"decimal",
"decimal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) The number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers in a particular base, as ten for decimal."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ.dɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-radix.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-radix.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "word",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "primitive"
},
{
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "radical word"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koren",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"word": "kantasana"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "racine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stammwort"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gengo",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"word": "原語"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raiz"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rădăcină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kórenʹ",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́рень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnóva",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осно́ва"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "linguistics: word from which other words may be derived",
"word": "kök"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bhẽti",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "ভেঁটি"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "nidhan",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "নিধান"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīshù",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "基数"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "grondtal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "bazo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "kanta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "base"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Basis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunuimhir"
},
{
"alt": "きすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kisū",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "基数"
},
{
"alt": "てい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tē",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "底"
},
{
"alt": "しんほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinhō",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "進法"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "paddhati",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "ಪದ್ಧತಿ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sanau jüiesınıñ negızı",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "санау жүйесінің негізі"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑpŏənthɔɔkool",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "ប្រព័ន្ធគោល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mit",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "밑"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radix"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bun-earroo"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunntall"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunntal"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "مبنا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podstawa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "base"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bază"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "bază de numerație"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "base"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vēreṇ",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "வேரெண்"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "baz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "taban"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "temel"
},
{
"alt": "基數",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"word": "cơ số"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhif sylfaenol"
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Botany",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ērādīcō"
},
{
"word": "rādīcālis"
},
{
"word": "rādīcātus"
},
{
"word": "rādīcescō"
},
{
"word": "rādīcīna"
},
{
"word": "rādīcō"
},
{
"word": "rādīcor"
},
{
"word": "rādīcōsus"
},
{
"word": "rādīcula"
},
{
"word": "rādix grāminis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "radice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: radice",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: radice (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "radeca",
"3": "ràdeca"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "réixe",
"3": "réixa",
"4": "ràixa",
"5": "raìxa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rayxe"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rayxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: rayxe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "raìss",
"3": "ariss"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: raìss, ariss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: raìss, ariss"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rèis",
"3": "ràis",
"4": "rèux"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "radìșa"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: radìșa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: radìșa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "radris"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: radris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: radris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ragisch",
"3": "risch",
"4": "rieisch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "raìs",
"3": "raixa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: raìs, raixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: raìs, raixa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rés",
"3": "réce",
"4": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "raïz"
},
"expansion": "Old French: raïz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: raïz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raifort",
"der": "1",
"qq": "+fort 'strong'",
"t": "horseradish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "raïu",
"3": "rahiu"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raïl",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Catalan: raïl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hypercorrection"
},
"expansion": "(hypercorrection)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "monophthongization"
},
"expansion": "(monophthongization)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "arrel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ arrel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "epenthesis"
},
"expansion": "(epenthesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Catalan: raïl (hypercorrection) ⇒ rel (monophthongization) ⇒ arrel (epenthesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arraditz",
"3": "raditz",
"4": "arraïtz"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "raitz"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: raitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: raitz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "raiç"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: raiç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: raiç"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "radiz"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: radiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: radiz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: raíz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: raíz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "raiz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: raíz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raigón",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ raigón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: raíz; ⇒ raigón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "radhiqe"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: radhiqe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: radhiqe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rādik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhadicl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhadicl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhadicl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhuddygl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wrādīks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rādīx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rādīx f (genitive rādīcis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a root (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a radish"
],
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the lower part of an object; root"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.diːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.diks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "radix",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin radix",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "radix"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin radix",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radixuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radixurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui radix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor radixuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radixurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radixule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radixurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "radixuri"
},
"expansion": "radix n (plural radixuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "radixurilor",
"gpi": "radixuri",
"gsd": "radixului",
"gsi": "radix",
"n": "",
"npd": "radixurile",
"npi": "radixuri",
"nsd": "radixul",
"nsi": "radix",
"vp": "radixurilor",
"vs": "radixule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a root (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.