"raiz" meaning in Portuguese

See raiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʁaˈis/ [Brazil], [haˈis] [Brazil], /ʁaˈis/ [Brazil], [haˈis] [Brazil], /ʁaˈiʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [χaˈiʃ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʁɐˈiʃ/ [Portugal] Forms: raízes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare Galician raíz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|raiz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|raiz}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh|pt|la|radix|rādīcem}} Latin rādīcem, {{der|pt|itc-pro|*wrādīks}} Proto-Italic *wrādīks, {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*wréh₂ds||root}} Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”), {{cog|gl|raíz}} Galician raíz Head templates: {{pt-adj|pl=raízes}} raiz m or f (plural raízes)
  1. (Brazil, slang) O.G., true (valid, legitimate) Tags: Brazil, feminine, masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-adj-B0zMdrHZ Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 16 11 8 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 26
  2. (Brazil, slang) traditional, true Tags: Brazil, feminine, masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-adj-v8oNACOx Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 16 11 8 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: raís [obsolete]

Noun

IPA: /ʁaˈis/ [Brazil], [haˈis] [Brazil], /ʁaˈis/ [Brazil], [haˈis] [Brazil], /ʁaˈiʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [χaˈiʃ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʁɐˈiʃ/ [Portugal] Forms: raízes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare Galician raíz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|raiz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|raiz}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, {{inh|pt|la|radix|rādīcem}} Latin rādīcem, {{der|pt|itc-pro|*wrādīks}} Proto-Italic *wrādīks, {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*wréh₂ds||root}} Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”), {{cog|gl|raíz}} Galician raíz Head templates: {{pt-noun|f|raízes}} raiz f (plural raízes)
  1. (botany) root (part of a plant) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany Hypernyms (root of a plant): planta Hyponyms (root of a plant): raiz aérea, raiz axial, raiz fasciculada, raiz pivotante, raiz primária, rizoma, tuberosa Coordinate_terms (root of a plant): caule, folha, galho
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-iUSDQXdN Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'root of a plant': 28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0 Disambiguation of 'root of a plant': 28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0 Disambiguation of 'root of a plant': 28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0
  2. (dentistry) root (part of a tooth) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Dentistry Hypernyms (root of a tooth): dente
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-vhkL36EE Topics: dentistry, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'root of a tooth': 9 28 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0
  3. root (part of a hair) Tags: feminine Hypernyms (root of a hair): cabelo, fio, pelo
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-M~oOhndl Disambiguation of 'root of a hair': 10 10 28 10 8 8 9 9 9 0
  4. (figurative) root (primary source) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: causa, origem
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-faL-lfgx
  5. (arithmetic) root (a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-ndBH2ubQ Topics: arithmetic
  6. (graph theory) root (the single node of a tree that has no parent) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Graph theory Hypernyms (root node): , vértice
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-5YkZMjg6 Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'root node': 11 11 11 11 9 17 10 10 12 0
  7. (linguistics) root (primary lexical unit of a word) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: radical
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-m-74JMpW Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  8. (linguistics) root (word from which another word or words are derived) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-mF65Amhp Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  9. (computing) root (highest directory of a directory structure) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Computing Hypernyms (highest directory of a structure): diretório, pasta
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-jm9pCFih Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'highest directory of a structure': 4 2 0 6 3 3 6 3 71 3
  10. (figurative, usually in the plural) the place where one grew up Tags: feminine, figuratively, plural-normally Synonyms: pago (english: Rio Grande do Sul)
    Sense id: en-raiz-pt-noun-62rug9d9 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 16 11 8 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 26 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 10 3 0 3 3 3 4 3 10 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: raís [obsolete] Derived forms: cortar o mal pela raiz, raiz cúbica, raiz de todos os males, raiz quadrada, raiz-amarga, raizento Related terms: enraizado, enraizar, raizame, raizedo

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cortar o mal pela raiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raiz cúbica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raiz de todos os males"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raiz quadrada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raiz-amarga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raizento"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "rais"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: rais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: rais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "raìs"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: raìs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: raìs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "rais"
          },
          "expansion": "Papiamentu: rais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Papiamentu: rais"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wrādīks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wréh₂ds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare Galician raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raízes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "raízes"
      },
      "expansion": "raiz f (plural raízes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧iz"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enraizado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enraizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raizame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raizedo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "pt:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "caule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "folha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "galho"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (part of a plant)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "planta"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "raiz aérea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "raiz axial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "raiz fasciculada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "raiz pivotante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "raiz primária"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "rizoma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a plant",
          "word": "tuberosa"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-iUSDQXdN",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) root (part of a plant)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Dentistry",
          "orig": "pt:Dentistry",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Teeth",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Mouth",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Face",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Head and neck",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (part of a tooth)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 28 9 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a tooth",
          "word": "dente"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-vhkL36EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) root (part of a tooth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (part of a hair)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 28 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a hair",
          "word": "cabelo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 28 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a hair",
          "word": "fio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 28 10 8 8 9 9 9 0",
          "sense": "root of a hair",
          "word": "pelo"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-M~oOhndl",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (primary source)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-faL-lfgx",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) root (primary source)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "causa"
        },
        {
          "word": "origem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "pt:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-ndBH2ubQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) root (a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "folha"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Graph theory",
          "orig": "pt:Graph theory",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Visualization",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Computing",
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (the single node of a tree that has no parent)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 9 17 10 10 12 0",
          "sense": "root node",
          "word": "nó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 9 17 10 10 12 0",
          "sense": "root node",
          "word": "vértice"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-5YkZMjg6",
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) root (the single node of a tree that has no parent)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "pt:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (primary lexical unit of a word)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-m-74JMpW",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root (primary lexical unit of a word)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "radical"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "descendente"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "pt:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (word from which another word or words are derived)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-mF65Amhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root (word from which another word or words are derived)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "pt:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (highest directory of a directory structure)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 0 6 3 3 6 3 71 3",
          "sense": "highest directory of a structure",
          "word": "diretório"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 0 6 3 3 6 3 71 3",
          "sense": "highest directory of a structure",
          "word": "pasta"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-jm9pCFih",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) root (highest directory of a directory structure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 11 8 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 10 3 0 3 3 3 4 3 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the place where one grew up"
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-noun-62rug9d9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, usually in the plural) the place where one grew up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Rio Grande do Sul",
          "word": "pago"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χaˈiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɐˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "raís"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raiz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wrādīks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wréh₂ds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare Galician raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raízes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "raízes"
      },
      "expansion": "raiz m or f (plural raízes)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧iz"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nutella"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 11 8 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That man over there wearing a kilt is a true Scotsman!",
          "text": "Aquele homem de kilt é um escocês raiz!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "O.G., true (valid, legitimate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-adj-B0zMdrHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "O.G.",
          "O.G."
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, slang) O.G., true (valid, legitimate)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nutella"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 11 8 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the traditional way of making a barbecue!",
          "text": "Este é o método raiz de fazer carne assada!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traditional, true"
      ],
      "id": "en-raiz-pt-adj-v8oNACOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, slang) traditional, true"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χaˈiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɐˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "raís"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raiz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "caule"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "folha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "galho"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cortar o mal pela raiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "raiz cúbica"
    },
    {
      "word": "raiz de todos os males"
    },
    {
      "word": "raiz quadrada"
    },
    {
      "word": "raiz-amarga"
    },
    {
      "word": "raizento"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "rais"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: rais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: rais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "raìs"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: raìs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: raìs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "rais"
          },
          "expansion": "Papiamentu: rais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Papiamentu: rais"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wrādīks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wréh₂ds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare Galician raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raízes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "raízes"
      },
      "expansion": "raiz f (plural raízes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "planta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a tooth",
      "word": "dente"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a hair",
      "word": "cabelo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a hair",
      "word": "fio"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a hair",
      "word": "pelo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root node",
      "word": "nó"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root node",
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "sense": "highest directory of a structure",
      "word": "diretório"
    },
    {
      "sense": "highest directory of a structure",
      "word": "pasta"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧iz"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "raiz aérea"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "raiz axial"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "raiz fasciculada"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "raiz pivotante"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "raiz primária"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "rizoma"
    },
    {
      "sense": "root of a plant",
      "word": "tuberosa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "enraizado"
    },
    {
      "word": "enraizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "raizame"
    },
    {
      "word": "raizedo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (part of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) root (part of a plant)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Dentistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (part of a tooth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) root (part of a tooth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (part of a hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (primary source)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) root (primary source)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "causa"
        },
        {
          "word": "origem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) root (a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "folha"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pt:Graph theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (the single node of a tree that has no parent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) root (the single node of a tree that has no parent)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (primary lexical unit of a word)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root (primary lexical unit of a word)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "radical"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "descendente"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pt:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (word from which another word or words are derived)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) root (word from which another word or words are derived)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (highest directory of a directory structure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) root (highest directory of a directory structure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the place where one grew up"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, usually in the plural) the place where one grew up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Rio Grande do Sul",
          "word": "pago"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χaˈiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɐˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "raís"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raiz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "raiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "radix",
        "4": "rādīcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wrādīks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wréh₂ds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "raíz"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician raíz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz, from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare Galician raíz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raízes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "raízes"
      },
      "expansion": "raiz m or f (plural raízes)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧iz"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nutella"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese slang",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That man over there wearing a kilt is a true Scotsman!",
          "text": "Aquele homem de kilt é um escocês raiz!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "O.G., true (valid, legitimate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "O.G.",
          "O.G."
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, slang) O.G., true (valid, legitimate)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nutella"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese slang",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the traditional way of making a barbecue!",
          "text": "Este é o método raiz de fazer carne assada!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traditional, true"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, slang) traditional, true"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haˈis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χaˈiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɐˈiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "raís"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raiz meaning in Portuguese (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.