See pelo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pelo meaning in Portuguese (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pello"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pello",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*per",
"4": "",
"5": "by; through"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *per (“by; through”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*lo",
"3": "",
"4": "the"
},
"expansion": "*lo (“the”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pello, from Vulgar Latin *per (“by; through”) + *lo (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pela",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pelos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "by the; for the; through the",
"word": "por o"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 26 1 30 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And mine may be going through the same way!",
"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte, Rocco, page 244",
"text": "E os meus podem estar indo pelo mesmo caminho!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of por o; by the; for the; through the"
],
"id": "en-pelo-pt-contraction-pt:por_o",
"links": [
[
"por",
"por#Portuguese"
],
[
"o",
"o#Portuguese"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:por o"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/plu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "pelo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pil-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cabelo"
},
"expansion": "cabelo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capillus"
},
"expansion": "capillus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pelo, from Latin pilus, from Proto-Indo-European *pil-. The retention of single Latin /l/ in intervocalic position is irregular and may be the product of analogy with the near-synonym cabelo < Latin capillus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pelo m (plural pelos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a pelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "em pelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "no pelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nu em pelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pelado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pelagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pelame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pelo radicular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peludo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pelugem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peluginoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 26 1 30 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teenager was happy when he saw the first hairs of his moustache emerging.",
"text": "O adolescente ficou feliz quando viu nascer os primeiros pelos do seu bigode.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (filament which grows on the skin of mammals), except hair on top of humans’ heads, which is called cabelo"
],
"id": "en-pelo-pt-noun-pt:filament_of_hair",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"cabelo",
"cabelo#Portuguese"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:filament of hair"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need to cut my cat’s hair.",
"text": "Preciso cortar o pelo do meu gato.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (an animal’s hair as a whole)"
],
"id": "en-pelo-pt-noun-pt:hair_as_a_whole",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:hair as a whole"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelagem"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 26 1 30 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tarantula hair.",
"text": "Pelos de tarântula.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don’t touch a nettle’s hair.",
"text": "Não toques o pelo de uma urtiga.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any filament which grows on plants and non-mammals"
],
"id": "en-pelo-pt-noun-pt:any_filament",
"links": [
[
"filament",
"filament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any filament which grows on plants and non-mammals"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:any filament"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fio"
},
{
"word": "filamento"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.lu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pre-1990 spelling",
"word": "pêlo"
}
],
"word": "pelo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pelo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 26 1 30 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pelar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of pelar"
],
"id": "en-pelo-pt-verb-pt:form_of_pelar",
"links": [
[
"pelar",
"pelar#Portuguese"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:form of pelar"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.lu/"
}
],
"word": "pelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese contractions",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pello"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pello",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*per",
"4": "",
"5": "by; through"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *per (“by; through”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*lo",
"3": "",
"4": "the"
},
"expansion": "*lo (“the”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pello, from Vulgar Latin *per (“by; through”) + *lo (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pela",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pelos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "by the; for the; through the",
"word": "por o"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese contractions",
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And mine may be going through the same way!",
"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte, Rocco, page 244",
"text": "E os meus podem estar indo pelo mesmo caminho!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of por o; by the; for the; through the"
],
"links": [
[
"por",
"por#Portuguese"
],
[
"o",
"o#Portuguese"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:por o"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/plu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "pelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pil-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cabelo"
},
"expansion": "cabelo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capillus"
},
"expansion": "capillus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pelo, from Latin pilus, from Proto-Indo-European *pil-. The retention of single Latin /l/ in intervocalic position is irregular and may be the product of analogy with the near-synonym cabelo < Latin capillus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pelo m (plural pelos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "a pelo"
},
{
"word": "em pelo"
},
{
"word": "no pelo"
},
{
"word": "nu em pelo"
},
{
"word": "pelado"
},
{
"word": "pelagem"
},
{
"word": "pelame"
},
{
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"word": "pelo radicular"
},
{
"word": "peludo"
},
{
"word": "pelugem"
},
{
"word": "peluginoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teenager was happy when he saw the first hairs of his moustache emerging.",
"text": "O adolescente ficou feliz quando viu nascer os primeiros pelos do seu bigode.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (filament which grows on the skin of mammals), except hair on top of humans’ heads, which is called cabelo"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"cabelo",
"cabelo#Portuguese"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:filament of hair"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need to cut my cat’s hair.",
"text": "Preciso cortar o pelo do meu gato.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (an animal’s hair as a whole)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:hair as a whole"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelagem"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tarantula hair.",
"text": "Pelos de tarântula.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don’t touch a nettle’s hair.",
"text": "Não toques o pelo de uma urtiga.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any filament which grows on plants and non-mammals"
],
"links": [
[
"filament",
"filament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any filament which grows on plants and non-mammals"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:any filament"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fio"
},
{
"word": "filamento"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.lu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pre-1990 spelling",
"word": "pêlo"
}
],
"word": "pelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pelo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pelar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of pelar"
],
"links": [
[
"pelar",
"pelar#Portuguese"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:form of pelar"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.lu/"
}
],
"word": "pelo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.