See radix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for radix meaning in Latin (11.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ērādīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcescō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādīcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rādix grāminis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "radice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: radice",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: radice (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "radeca",
"3": "ràdeca"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "réixe",
"3": "réixa",
"4": "ràixa",
"5": "raìxa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rayxe"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rayxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: rayxe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "raìss",
"3": "ariss"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: raìss, ariss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: raìss, ariss"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rèis",
"3": "ràis",
"4": "rèux"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "radìșa"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: radìșa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: radìșa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "radris"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: radris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: radris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ragisch",
"3": "risch",
"4": "rieisch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "raìs",
"3": "raixa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: raìs, raixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: raìs, raixa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rés",
"3": "réce",
"4": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "raïz"
},
"expansion": "Old French: raïz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: raïz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raifort",
"der": "1",
"qq": "+fort 'strong'",
"t": "horseradish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "raïu",
"3": "rahiu"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raïl",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Catalan: raïl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hypercorrection"
},
"expansion": "(hypercorrection)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "monophthongization"
},
"expansion": "(monophthongization)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "arrel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ arrel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "epenthesis"
},
"expansion": "(epenthesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Catalan: raïl (hypercorrection) ⇒ rel (monophthongization) ⇒ arrel (epenthesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arraditz",
"3": "raditz",
"4": "arraïtz"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "raitz"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: raitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: raitz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "raiç"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: raiç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: raiç"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "radiz"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: radiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: radiz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: raíz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: raíz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "raiz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: raíz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raigón",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ raigón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: raíz; ⇒ raigón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "radhiqe"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: radhiqe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: radhiqe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rādik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhadicl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhadicl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhadicl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhuddygl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wrādīks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rādīx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rādīx f (genitive rādīcis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 42 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 8 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a root (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-GtWO30nd",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 8 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a radish"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-GI8SnTHF",
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 42 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the lower part of an object; root"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-vbX0D0tc",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 42 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 8 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"id": "en-radix-la-noun-tGlQJeFJ",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.diːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.diks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Botany",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ērādīcō"
},
{
"word": "rādīcālis"
},
{
"word": "rādīcātus"
},
{
"word": "rādīcescō"
},
{
"word": "rādīcīna"
},
{
"word": "rādīcō"
},
{
"word": "rādīcor"
},
{
"word": "rādīcōsus"
},
{
"word": "rādīcula"
},
{
"word": "rādix grāminis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "radice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: radice",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: radice (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "radeca",
"3": "ràdeca"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: radeca, ràdeca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "réixe",
"3": "réixa",
"4": "ràixa",
"5": "raìxa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: réixe, réixa, ràixa, raìxa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rayxe"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rayxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: rayxe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "raìss",
"3": "ariss"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: raìss, ariss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: raìss, ariss"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rèis",
"3": "ràis",
"4": "rèux"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rèis, ràis, rèux"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "radìșa"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: radìșa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: radìșa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "radris"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: radris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: radris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ragisch",
"3": "risch",
"4": "rieisch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ragisch, risch, rieisch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "raìs",
"3": "raixa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: raìs, raixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: raìs, raixa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rés",
"3": "réce",
"4": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rés, réce, rage"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "raïz"
},
"expansion": "Old French: raïz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: raïz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raifort",
"der": "1",
"qq": "+fort 'strong'",
"t": "horseradish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: raifort (“horseradish”) (+fort 'strong')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "raïu",
"3": "rahiu"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: raïu, rahiu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raïl",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Catalan: raïl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hypercorrection"
},
"expansion": "(hypercorrection)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "monophthongization"
},
"expansion": "(monophthongization)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "arrel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ arrel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "epenthesis"
},
"expansion": "(epenthesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Catalan: raïl (hypercorrection) ⇒ rel (monophthongization) ⇒ arrel (epenthesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arraditz",
"3": "raditz",
"4": "arraïtz"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arraditz, raditz, arraïtz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "raitz"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: raitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: raitz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "raiç"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: raiç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: raiç"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "radiz"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: radiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: radiz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: raíz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: raíz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "raiz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: raiz, rayz\nGalician: raíz\nPortuguese: raiz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raíz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: raíz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raigón",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ raigón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: raíz; ⇒ raigón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "radhiqe"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: radhiqe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: radhiqe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rādik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *rādik (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Radix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Radix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Radix"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhadicl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhadicl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhadicl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhuddygl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhuddygl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wrādīks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wrādīks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rādīx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rādīcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rādīx f (genitive rādīcis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rādīx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a root (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a radish"
],
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the lower part of an object; root"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a foundation, basis, ground, origin, source, root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.diːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.diks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːd̪iks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "radix"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.