See punk on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bank",
"word": "بانك"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "péngkè",
"word": "朋克"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "punko"
},
{
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"lang_code": "fi",
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"word": "punk"
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"word": "punk"
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"raw_tags": [
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"word": "punk"
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{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "Punk"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "פאנק"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "pönk"
},
{
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],
"roman": "panku",
"word": "パンク"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "paṅka",
"word": "पंक"
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"lang_code": "nb",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
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"lang_code": "nb",
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"word": "pønk"
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],
"word": "punk"
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{
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"lang_code": "nn",
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],
"word": "pønk"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "peongkeu",
"word": "펑크"
},
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"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
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"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
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"borrowed"
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"word": "punk"
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"word": "панк"
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "pank",
"word": "панк"
}
],
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pank",
"word": "панк"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pank"
},
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"lang": "Spanish",
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"raw_tags": [
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"word": "punk"
},
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"lang": "Swedish",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "punk"
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"raw_tags": [
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"roman": "pank",
"word": "панк"
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],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "Uncertain",
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"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from punk (“rotten wood dust used as tinder”), attested since 1678, to anything worthless (attested since 1869) and then to any undesirable person (since 1908). The relatively tame 21st century usage of punk (“prank”, verb) was popularized by the American television show Punk'd (2003).",
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"form": "punks",
"tags": [
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"date": "1575",
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"ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "My lord, she may be a punk; for many of them are neither maid, widow, nor wife.",
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"ref": "1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:",
"text": "[…] And made them fight, like mad or drunk, / For Dame Religion, as for punk...",
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"ref": "1671 March (first performance), [William] Wycherley, Love in a Wood, or, St James’s Park. A Comedy, […], London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for H[enry] Herringman, […], published 1672, →OCLC, Act II, page 22:",
"text": "Flip [Lady Flippant]. I love, of my life men ſhould deal freely vvith me; there are ſo fevv men vvill deal freely with one— / Sir Sim[on Addlepot]. Are you not a Fireſhip? a Punk, Madam? / Flip. VVell, Sir, I love Raillery. / Sir Sim. Faith and troth I do not railly, I deal freely.",
"type": "quote"
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"ref": "1936, Anthony Bertram, Like the Phoenix:",
"text": "However, terrible as it may seem to the tall maiden sisters of J.P.'s in Queen Anne houses with walled vegetable gardens, this courtesan, strumpet, harlot, whore, punk, fille de joie, street-walker, this trollop, this trull, this baggage, this hussy, this drab, skit, rig, quean, mopsy, demirep, demimondaine, this wanton, this fornicatress, this doxy, this concubine, this frail sister, this poor Queenie—did actually solicit me, did actually say 'coming home to-night, dearie' and my soul was not blasted enough to call a policeman.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"One who engages in sexual intercourse",
"A female prostitute."
],
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"(countable) One who engages in sexual intercourse, particularly:",
"(obsolete) A female prostitute."
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"ref": "1698, Womens Complaint to Venus:",
"text": "The Beaus...\nAt night make a Punk of him that's first drunk.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A boy or younger man who engages in sexual intercourse by an older man as a (usually passive) homosexual partner."
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"id": "en-punk-en-noun-n-09KBOj",
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[
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[
"young",
"young"
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[
"man",
"man"
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[
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[
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"(obsolete) A boy or younger man who engages in sexual intercourse by an older man as a (usually passive) homosexual partner."
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"word": "catamite"
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{
"word": "gunsel"
}
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"word": "bottom"
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"ref": "1973, Barry Broadfoot, Ten Lost Years, 1929-1939: Memories of Canadians who survived the Depression, page 137:",
"text": "They'd pick up youngsters as, well—as their playthings. These kids were called punks.",
"type": "quote"
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"ref": "1946, Milton “Mezz” Mezzrow, Bernard Wolfe, “Don’t Cry, Ma”, in Really the Blues, New York, N.Y.: Random House, book 1 (1899–1923: A Nothin’ but a Child), page 15:",
"text": "A punk, if you want it in plain English, is a boy with smooth skin who takes the place of a woman in a jailbird's love life.",
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"ref": "2001, Joseph T. Hallinan, Going Up the River: Travels in a Prison Nation, page 106:",
"text": "If he is small and weak, he may decide to become a ‘punk’ and allow himself to be raped by the inmate most likely to protect him.",
"type": "quote"
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"text": "Because he was so weak, Vinny soon became Tony's punk.",
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"ref": "1933, Ernest Hemingway, Winner Take Nothing, page 94:",
"text": "This fellow was just a punk... a nobody.",
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}
],
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"Any person, especially a male comrade."
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[
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"text": "Some of these genres produce unique and intriguing subculture groups, usually referred to as types of \"punks\": cyberpunk, teslapunk, atompunk, biopunk, etc.",
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"date": "1976",
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}
],
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},
{
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"code": "cmn",
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"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "péngkè yáogǔnyuèshǒu",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"word": "朋客搖滾樂手 /朋客摇滚乐手"
},
{
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{
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"lang_code": "fi",
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},
{
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"word": "punk"
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{
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{
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"sense": "punk rocker",
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],
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"word": "keupone"
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{
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"code": "ka",
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"lang_code": "ka",
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"sense": "punk rocker",
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{
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"code": "ka",
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"lang_code": "ka",
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"sense": "punk rocker",
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},
{
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"sense": "punk rocker",
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"word": "Punker"
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{
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{
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"sense": "punk rocker",
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{
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"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "punker"
},
{
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"sense": "punk rocker",
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{
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{
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"sense": "punk rocker",
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{
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}
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[
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"left-wing"
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[
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],
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],
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Science fiction",
"orig": "en:Science fiction",
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},
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"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "receiving partner in a male-male sexual relationship — see also bottom",
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{
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"lang_code": "ru",
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"slang"
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{
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"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
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],
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{
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"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "nietsnut"
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{
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "worthless person",
"word": "retku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 16 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "worthless person",
"word": "ketku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 16 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morpion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 16 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petit con"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 16 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impiastro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 16 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "śmieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 16 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "imprestável"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 16 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ničtožestvo",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ничтожество"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bank",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَانْك"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "péngkè",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "朋克"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punko"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punkrock"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "פאנק"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "paṅk",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पंक"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pönk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "panku",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "パンク"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "pank",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "панк"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "peongkeu",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "펑크"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "paṅka",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पंक"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pønk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pønk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pank",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "панк"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pank"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 6 1 1 3 21 18 13 1 13 1 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bank",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَانْك"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "pank",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَانْك"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "péngkè",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "朋克"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hnutí punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "punk-liike"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "panku",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "パンク"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "paṅka",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पंक"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 7 6 21 5 5 1 21 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pank",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "панк"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Punk'd"
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from punk (“rotten wood dust used as tinder”), attested since 1678, to anything worthless (attested since 1869) and then to any undesirable person (since 1908). The relatively tame 21st century usage of punk (“prank”, verb) was popularized by the American television show Punk'd (2003).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "punkest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "punk (comparative punker, superlative punkest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1907",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, “3”, in Babbitt, page 30:",
"text": "Babbitt boomed on: \"Pretty punk service the Company giving us on these car-lines. Nonsense to only run the Portland Road cars once every seven minutes. Fellow gets mighty cold on a winter morning, waiting on a street corner with the wind nipping at his ankles.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Bad, substandard."
],
"id": "en-punk-en-adj-uU3IzUSO",
"links": [
[
"Worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"Bad",
"bad"
],
[
"substandard",
"substandard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, colloquial) Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Bad, substandard."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1907",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Thuggish, criminal."
],
"id": "en-punk-en-adj-gw2xEUG2",
"links": [
[
"Worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"Thuggish",
"thuggish"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, colloquial) Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Thuggish, criminal."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1907",
"references": []
},
{
"date": "1930",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
114,
118
]
],
"ref": "2018, Damon Jones, “Just Remember That Your Punk-Ass President Would Never, Ever, Ever Call LeBron James Dumb to His Face”, in The Root, archived from the original on 04 Aug 2018:",
"text": "... Donald Trump is also a coward. For all of his tough talk and bluster, the president of the United States is a punk ass bitch.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Cowardly."
],
"id": "en-punk-en-adj-ZyGSTDSp",
"links": [
[
"Worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"Cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, colloquial) Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"(chiefly African-American Vernacular) Cowardly."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1907",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, “1”, in Babbitt, page 10:",
"text": "With the subtleties of dressing ran other complex worries. \"I feel kind of punk this morning,\" he said. \"I think I had too much dinner last evening. You oughtn't to serve those heavy banana fritters.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Poorly, sickly."
],
"id": "en-punk-en-adj-VO4~ZicK",
"links": [
[
"Worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"Poorly",
"poorly"
],
[
"sickly",
"sickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, colloquial) Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Poorly, sickly."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1907",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Inexperienced."
],
"id": "en-punk-en-adj-cERsPD6C",
"links": [
[
"Worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"Inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, colloquial) Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Inexperienced."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1971",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"text": "You look very punk with your t-shirt, piercing, and chains.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
61
]
],
"ref": "2017 March 26, Rob Davies, “BrewDog accused of hypocrisy after forcing pub to change name”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "BrewDog, the craft beer company that prides itself on a “punk” ethos, has been accused of acting like “just another multinational corporate machine” after forcing a family-run pub to change its name or face legal action.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or concerning punk rock or its associated subculture."
],
"id": "en-punk-en-adj-4Xk6rVIH",
"links": [
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"punk rock",
"punk rock"
],
[
"associated",
"associated"
],
[
"subculture",
"subculture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʌŋk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-punk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punk.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-punk.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-punk.oga/En-us-punk.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-punk.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌŋk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Punk'd"
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Afropunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anarcho-punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antipunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "art punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atompunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bindle punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biopunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Celtic punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clockpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "country punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cowpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crust punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cyberpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cypherpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deathpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dieselpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "edupunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "electropunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "folk-punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "folk punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garage punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garage-punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "genderpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glam punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hardcore punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hinkypunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "horror punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hunky punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "industrial punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mannerpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neopunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pickled punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pop punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pop-punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "positive punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "postpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "post-punk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "post-punk revival"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prepunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "protopunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punkabilly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punkadelic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punk-ass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punk-blues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punkdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punked"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punkette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punkify"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punkily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punkish"
},
{
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"id": "en-punk-pt-noun-pt5bhy1~",
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
],
[
"punk rock",
"punk rock"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃ki"
}
],
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}
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"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
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],
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{
"form": "punks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "#s"
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],
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{
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],
"id": "en-punk-pt-noun-JllWE8ng",
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
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],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃ki"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "punk (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"punk (relating to punk music or culture)"
],
"id": "en-punk-pt-adj-Hsl15vvO",
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) punk (relating to punk music or culture)"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 17 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
32
]
],
"english": "Today is going to be complicated.",
"text": "Hoje o dia vai ser punk.",
"translation": "Today is going to be complicated.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complicated, difficult, tense"
],
"id": "en-punk-pt-adj-cAd-lCX2",
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"(Brazil, slang, of a thing or situation) complicated, difficult, tense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a thing or situation"
],
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"invariable",
"slang"
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃ki"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "punk",
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"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "punk m or f or n (indeclinable)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punk"
],
"id": "en-punk-ro-adj-PZ2gRxxk",
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English punk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English punk.",
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{
"form": "punks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "punk m (plural punks)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"punk"
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"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"punk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Genres",
"orig": "es:Genres",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anarcopunk"
}
],
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"punk (a member of the punk movement or fan of punk rock)"
],
"id": "en-punk-es-noun-JllWE8ng",
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#Spanish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "punki"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpũŋk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpank/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpãŋk]",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "member of the punk subculture",
"translation": "member of the punk subculture",
"word": "punkare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trallpunk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English punk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English punk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "punk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "punk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"english": "They play punk rock",
"text": "De lirar punk",
"translation": "They play punk rock",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punk rock"
],
"id": "en-punk-sv-noun-uJfhJl8w",
"links": [
[
"punk rock",
"punk rock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punkrock"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punk (nonconformist social movement)"
],
"id": "en-punk-sv-noun-FSsXG9y5",
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "punks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "punk m (plural punks)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ciberpunk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from English",
"Catalan terms derived from English",
"Catalan terms spelled with K",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"punk (“punk rock, punk rocker”)"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaŋ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaŋk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "punkband"
},
{
"word": "punker"
},
{
"word": "punkkapsel"
},
{
"word": "punkrock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English punk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English punk.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "punk m (uncountable, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"punk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"punk, punk rock (rock genre)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
],
[
"punk rock",
"punk rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) punk, punk rock (rock genre)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punkrock"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-diminutive",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʏŋk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-punk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Nl-punk.ogg/Nl-punk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Nl-punk.ogg"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English punk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English punk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "punk m (plural punks, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"punk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with uncommon senses",
"nl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"a punk (member of the punk subculture, fan of punk rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, music) a punk (member of the punk subculture, fan of punk rock)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punker"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-diminutive",
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʏŋk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-punk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Nl-punk.ogg/Nl-punk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Nl-punk.ogg"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Unami",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌŋk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌŋk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Aesthetics",
"en:Alternate history",
"en:Fans (people)",
"en:People",
"en:Science fiction"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bank",
"word": "بانك"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "péngkè",
"word": "朋克"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punko"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
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"text": "Flip [Lady Flippant]. I love, of my life men ſhould deal freely vvith me; there are ſo fevv men vvill deal freely with one— / Sir Sim[on Addlepot]. Are you not a Fireſhip? a Punk, Madam? / Flip. VVell, Sir, I love Raillery. / Sir Sim. Faith and troth I do not railly, I deal freely.",
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"text": "I know what you're thinking. \"Did he fire six shots or only five?\" Well, to tell you the truth, in all this excitement I've kinda lost track myself. But being as this is a .44 Magnum, the most powerful handgun in the world, and would blow your head clean off, you've got to ask yourself one question: Do I feel lucky? Well, do ya, punk?",
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"text": "Taking him home she hemmed him up soon as they stepped in the door. Now Tony was a bad dude in the streets but when it came to his mama, he was a punk. A few cuss words on her part had him spilling everything.",
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],
"ref": "1999, Lauraine Leblanc, Pretty in Punk: Girls' Gender Resistance in a Boys' Subculture, Rutgers University Press, →ISBN, page 157:",
"text": "Thus, punk girls combined elements of female dress (bodysuits, skirts) with punk accessories (bullet belt, emocore shirt) to create a distinctly female punk look that's \"as girly\" as they get.",
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"ref": "2022 June 15, ENC1101 Editorial Board, Composition and Grammar: For HCC by HCC, Accomplishing Innovative Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "Some of these genres produce unique and intriguing subculture groups, usually referred to as types of \"punks\": cyberpunk, teslapunk, atompunk, biopunk, etc.",
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"ref": "2022 February 3, Rick Dakan, Ryan G. Van Cleave, Writing Sci-Fi, Fantasy, & Horror For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 196:",
"text": "Punk stories look at the current dominant socioeconomic paradigm and don't like what they see. They look at the newest gadget or algorithm and see how it can be misused and abused.",
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}
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"text": "But I still felt a fraud. I was like all those people who suddenly shaved their heads and said they'd always been punks, they'd been punks before punk was even thought of […]",
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}
],
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],
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],
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"ref": "2013, Carole Counihan, Penny Van Esterik, Food and Culture: A Reader, Routledge, →ISBN, page 236:",
"text": "In the daily praxis of punk, vegetarianism and veganism are strategies through which many punks combat corporate capitalism, patriarchy, and environmental collapse.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"raw_glosses": [
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"raw_glosses": [
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/pʌŋk/"
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{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "receiving partner in a male-male sexual relationship — see also bottom",
"word": "putinha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "petux",
"sense": "receiving partner in a male-male sexual relationship — see also bottom",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "петух"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "opuščennyj",
"sense": "receiving partner in a male-male sexual relationship — see also bottom",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "опущенный"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nietsnut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "worthless person",
"word": "retku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "worthless person",
"word": "ketku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morpion"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petit con"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impiastro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "śmieć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "imprestável"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ničtožestvo",
"sense": "worthless person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ничтожество"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mladistvý delikvent"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grázl"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syčák"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"word": "pikkurikollinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"word": "juippi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vaurien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"note": "collective noun; female only if in the singular",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "racaille"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teppista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teppistello"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bandidinho"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "petty criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "delinquente"
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{
"code": "ar",
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"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bank",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَانْك"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "péngkè",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "朋克"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "punkrock"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Punk"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "פאנק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "paṅk",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पंक"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pönk"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "panku",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "パンク"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "pank",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "панк"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "peongkeu",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"word": "펑크"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "paṅka",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पंक"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pønk"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pønk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pank",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "панк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pank"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "short form of punk rock",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "péngkè yáogǔnyuèshī",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"word": "朋克搖滾樂師 /朋克摇滚乐师"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "péngkè yáogǔnyuèshǒu",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"word": "朋客搖滾樂手 /朋客摇滚乐手"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pankáč"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punker"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"word": "punkkari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "Verlan",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "Verlan",
"word": "keupon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "Verlan",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "Verlan",
"word": "keupone"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ṗanḳi",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"word": "პანკი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ṗanḳ-roḳeri",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"word": "პანკ-როკერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Punker"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pönkari"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "paṅka",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"word": "पंक"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punker"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pønker"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punker"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pønkar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "punk rocker",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
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{
"code": "es",
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"masculine"
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{
"code": "sv",
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"masculine"
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{
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"masculine"
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{
"code": "cmn",
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"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "péngkè",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "朋克"
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{
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "punk"
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{
"code": "cs",
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punk social movement",
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"neuter"
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "punk-liike"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Punk"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "panku",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"word": "パンク"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "paṅka",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पंक"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "punk social movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punk"
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{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
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],
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"glosses": [
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"Thuggish, criminal."
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[
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[
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"Cowardly."
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[
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"Poorly, sickly."
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[
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},
{
"attestations": [
{
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}
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"glosses": [
"Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
"Inexperienced."
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"Worthless",
"worthless"
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[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
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[
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"inexperienced"
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"(US, colloquial) Worthless, contemptible, particularly",
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{
"attestations": [
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"date": "1971",
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61
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"ref": "2017 March 26, Rob Davies, “BrewDog accused of hypocrisy after forcing pub to change name”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "BrewDog, the craft beer company that prides itself on a “punk” ethos, has been accused of acting like “just another multinational corporate machine” after forcing a family-run pub to change its name or face legal action.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"word": "Afropunk"
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{
"word": "anarcho-punk"
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{
"word": "antipunk"
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{
"word": "art punk"
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{
"word": "atompunk"
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{
"word": "bindle punk"
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{
"word": "biopunk"
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{
"word": "Celtic punk"
},
{
"word": "clockpunk"
},
{
"word": "country punk"
},
{
"word": "cowpunk"
},
{
"word": "crust punk"
},
{
"word": "cyberpunk"
},
{
"word": "cypherpunk"
},
{
"word": "deathpunk"
},
{
"word": "dieselpunk"
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{
"word": "edupunk"
},
{
"word": "electropunk"
},
{
"word": "folk-punk"
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{
"word": "folk punk"
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{
"word": "garage punk"
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{
"word": "garage-punk"
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{
"word": "genderpunk"
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{
"word": "glam punk"
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{
"word": "hardcore punk"
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{
"word": "hinkypunk"
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{
"word": "horror punk"
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{
"word": "hunky punk"
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{
"word": "industrial punk"
},
{
"word": "mannerpunk"
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{
"word": "neopunk"
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{
"word": "pickled punk"
},
{
"word": "pop punk"
},
{
"word": "pop-punk"
},
{
"word": "positive punk"
},
{
"word": "postpunk"
},
{
"word": "post-punk"
},
{
"word": "post-punk revival"
},
{
"word": "prepunk"
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{
"word": "protopunk"
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{
"word": "punkabilly"
},
{
"word": "punkadelic"
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{
"word": "punk-ass"
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{
"word": "punk-blues"
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{
"word": "punkdom"
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{
"word": "punked"
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{
"word": "punker"
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{
"word": "punkette"
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{
"word": "punkify"
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{
"word": "punkily"
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{
"word": "punking"
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{
"word": "punkish"
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{
"word": "punkitude"
},
{
"word": "punk jazz"
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{
"word": "punk-jazz"
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{
"word": "punk-like"
},
{
"word": "punklike"
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{
"word": "punkling"
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{
"word": "punk music"
},
{
"word": "punk out"
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{
"word": "punk rock"
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{
"word": "punk rocker"
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{
"word": "punks out"
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{
"word": "punkster"
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{
"word": "punkwear"
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{
"word": "punky"
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{
"word": "punkzine"
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{
"word": "punk zine"
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{
"word": "sailpunk"
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{
"word": "sandalpunk"
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{
"word": "seapunk"
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{
"word": "ska-punk"
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{
"word": "ska punk"
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{
"word": "skate punk"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"ref": "2023 September 25, Becky Hughes, quoting Leigh Wade, “New York’s Hottest Steakhouse Was a Fake, Until Saturday Night”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "“We were laughing because it was like, ‘Do you think we’re being punked?’” said Leigh Wade, an OB-GYN who was there with her husband, Richard Iuorio, an emergency room doctor who’d waited for a reservation since February.",
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"(especially with \"out\") To give up or concede; to act like a wimp."
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"text": "Suzy, a pump young woman with sparkling brown eyes and punked hair tucked behind her ears, said blankly, \"What?\"",
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{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "punkrockowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "punkrockowiec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"punk, punk rocker (person who plays punk rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"punk rocker",
"punk rocker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) punk, punk rocker (person who plays punk rock)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punkowiec"
},
{
"word": "punkrockowiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"punk, punk rocker (person who is a fan of punk rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"punk rocker",
"punk rocker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) punk, punk rocker (person who is a fan of punk rock)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punkowiec"
},
{
"word": "punkrockowiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋk"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms spelled with K",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ki",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ki/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "punk m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punk (a social and musical movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
78
]
],
"ref": "2004, Nécio Turra Neto, Enterrado vivo: identidade punk e território em Londrina, SciELO - Ed. UNESP, →ISBN, page 200:",
"text": "A MTV, revistas especializadas, lojas de discos também estão divulgando o punk (contra a vontade de muitos deles/as).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punk; punk rock (a subgenre of rock music)"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
],
[
"punk rock",
"punk rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃ki"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms spelled with K",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ki",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ki/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "punk m or f by sense (plural punks)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punk (a member of the punk movement or fan of punk rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃ki"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms spelled with K",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ki",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ki/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "punk (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"punk (relating to punk music or culture)"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) punk (relating to punk music or culture)"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese slang",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
32
]
],
"english": "Today is going to be complicated.",
"text": "Hoje o dia vai ser punk.",
"translation": "Today is going to be complicated.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complicated, difficult, tense"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, slang, of a thing or situation) complicated, difficult, tense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a thing or situation"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"invariable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɐ̃k/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃ki"
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English punk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "punk m or f or n (indeclinable)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian indeclinable adjectives",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms spelled with K",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"glosses": [
"punk"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anarcopunk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English punk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English punk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "punk m (plural punks)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"punk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"punk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "punki"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/unk",
"Rhymes:Spanish/unk/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms spelled with K",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Genres"
],
"glosses": [
"punk (a member of the punk movement or fan of punk rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpũŋk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpank/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpãŋk]",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "member of the punk subculture",
"translation": "member of the punk subculture",
"word": "punkare"
},
{
"word": "trallpunk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English punk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English punk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "punk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "punk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"english": "They play punk rock",
"text": "De lirar punk",
"translation": "They play punk rock",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punk rock"
],
"links": [
[
"punk rock",
"punk rock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punkrock"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punk (nonconformist social movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"punk",
"punk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "punk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for punk meaning in All languages combined (86.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly US, LGBTQ",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly US, LGBTQ",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, LGBTQ, slang",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, LGBTQ, slang",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, LGBTQ, derogatory, chiefly African-American Vernacular",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, LGBTQ, derogatory, chiefly African-American Vernacular",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, LGBTQ, prison slang",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, LGBTQ, prison slang",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A worthless person'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"punk"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "punk",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.