See prendere on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prenderci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere a pesci in faccia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere di mira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere due piccioni con una fava"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere il largo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere il sole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere il via"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere in giro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere la balla al balzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere o lasciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "prendere per il culo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere per la gola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere piede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere un abbaglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendere un granchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prenderle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendersela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rapprendere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendo",
"4": "prēndere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin prēndere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendo",
"4": "prēndere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prēndere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prēndere, from earlier prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + *hendere (“take, seize”) (not attested without a prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prèndere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prési",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "préso",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\""
],
"tags": [
"also",
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "prendèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "prendènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "préso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prènde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prendévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prési",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prendésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "présero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:ealso in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\"\\@"
},
"expansion": "prèndere (first-person singular present prèndo, first-person singular past historic prési, past participle préso, auxiliary avére or (also in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\") èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prèn‧de‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:ealso in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\"\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apprendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prensile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prensione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sorprendere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the students take notes",
"text": "gli studenti prendono appunti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he took his girlfriend and brought her closer to him",
"text": "prese la fidanzata e la avvicinò a sé",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take the paycheck",
"text": "prendere la paga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, hold, pick up, get"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-BYBroNwm",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, hold, pick up, get"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tenere"
},
{
"word": "agguantare"
},
{
"word": "stringere"
},
{
"word": "afferrare"
},
{
"word": "impugnare"
},
{
"word": "brandire"
},
{
"word": "ghermire"
},
{
"word": "pigliare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to conquer (of a political territory or entity)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-~gn1hVXe",
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to conquer (of a political territory or entity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conquistare"
},
{
"word": "occupare"
},
{
"word": "espugnare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 10 3 1 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 2 7 4 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 4 1 6 12 12 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 3 1 1 10 1 1 2 1 1 2 6 5 1 1 3 1 2 6 1 1 1 3 1 2 5 1 5 10 9 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 8 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 5 9 8 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 10 2 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 6 3 1 1 3 2 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 6 11 11 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 5 10 10 2 1 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 11 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the train",
"text": "prendere il treno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (a means of transport)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-9GXtbuFD",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (a means of transport)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the shortcut",
"text": "prendere la scorciatoia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose (a certain route or path)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-OPdpUAcv",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to choose (a certain route or path)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "immettersi"
},
{
"word": "incanalarsi"
},
{
"word": "infilare"
},
{
"word": "avviarsi"
},
{
"word": "affacciarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch a fugitive",
"text": "prendere un latitante",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch a hare",
"text": "prendere una lepre",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch (a criminal, animal, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-m8oqhT2N",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch (a criminal, animal, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "catturare"
},
{
"word": "arrestare"
},
{
"word": "acchiappare"
},
{
"word": "acciuffare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch a cold",
"text": "prendere un raffreddore",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch (an illness)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-dSPNU84X",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to catch (an illness)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contrarre"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 3 1 1 10 1 1 2 1 1 2 6 5 1 1 3 1 2 6 1 1 1 3 1 2 5 1 5 10 9 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 3 2 2 5 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be beat up or defeated"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-~QQPbM4Z",
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) to be beat up or defeated"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prenderle"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get, buy"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-f3z691-I",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, buy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acquistare"
},
{
"word": "comprare"
},
{
"word": "comperare"
},
{
"word": "procurarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they stole his phone (from him)",
"text": "gli hanno preso il telefono",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-6exYWwd2",
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) to steal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sgraffignare"
},
{
"word": "derubare"
},
{
"word": "fregare"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take up a task",
"text": "prendere un compito",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assume (a task, responsibility, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-~AtuAHVF",
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to assume (a task, responsibility, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assumere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hit the target",
"text": "prendere il bersaglio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hit his leg",
"text": "prendergli una gamba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "(of a target)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit or strike"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-Vh2Xyume",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit or strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colpire"
},
{
"word": "battere"
},
{
"word": "percuotere"
},
{
"word": "ferire"
},
{
"word": "danneggiare"
},
{
"word": "ledere"
},
{
"word": "colpire"
},
{
"word": "azzeccare"
},
{
"word": "imbroccare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to kick (literally, “to hit with kicks”)",
"text": "prendere a calci",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to punch (literally, “to hit with punches”)",
"text": "prendere a pugni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit or strike"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-Vh2Xyume1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":a<with/using>"
},
"expansion": "[with a ‘with/using’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"a",
"‘with/using’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit or strike [with a ‘with/using’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to eat, drink, ingest (of food, drink, medicine, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-4uf9gX2f",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to eat, drink, ingest (of food, drink, medicine, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingerire"
},
{
"word": "assumere"
},
{
"word": "bere"
},
{
"word": "mangiare"
},
{
"word": "servirsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “his eyes attracted me”)",
"roman": "I fell in love with his eyes",
"text": "i suoi occhi mi presero",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to romantically attract"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-6pdRFAHw",
"links": [
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) to romantically attract"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "attirare"
},
{
"word": "attrarre"
},
{
"word": "conquistare"
},
{
"word": "stregare"
},
{
"word": "innamorare"
},
{
"word": "abbagliare"
},
{
"word": "incantare"
},
{
"word": "sedurre"
},
{
"word": "allettare"
},
{
"word": "ammaliare"
},
{
"word": "rapire"
},
{
"word": "estasiare"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the milk acquired an acidic taste",
"text": "il latte ha preso un sapore acido",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire (a characteristic)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-L8oPnXoe",
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to acquire (a characteristic)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ereditare"
},
{
"word": "derivare"
},
{
"word": "acquisire"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pursue engineering",
"text": "prendere ingegneria",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pursue (a vocation)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-uZeE-9Mn",
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pursue (a vocation)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the mother took his temperature",
"text": "la mamma gli ha preso la temperatura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "we have to measure the length of the course",
"text": "dobbiamo prendere la lunghezza del percorso",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to measure"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-3azuFF3K",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to measure"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 3 2 2 5 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 3 2 2 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 6 4 3 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pick up the signal",
"text": "prendere il segnale",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pick up, receive (a radio, TV, telegraphic, etc. transmission)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-m-QaMQdl",
"links": [
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pick up, receive (a radio, TV, telegraphic, etc. transmission)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "captare"
},
{
"word": "ricevere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hearten (literally, “feel courage”)",
"text": "prendere corraggio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to trust (literally, “feel trust”)",
"text": "prendere fiducia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “I feel him in pleasantness”)",
"roman": "I look kindly on him",
"text": "lo prendo in simpatia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel (an emotion)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-avQjNNpY",
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to feel (an emotion)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a terrible fear struck him",
"text": "una terribile paura gli ha preso",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take hold of, seize, or strike (someone) (of a sensation, feeling, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-u~gG5K9s",
"links": [
[
"take hold",
"take hold"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take hold of, seize, or strike (someone) (of a sensation, feeling, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 3 2 2 5 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that painting takes up the entire wall",
"text": "quel dipinto prende tutto il muro",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to occupy or take up (space or time)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-~S0JJjAu",
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"take up",
"take up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) to occupy or take up (space or time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "occupare"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is obsessed with math",
"text": "è preso dalla matematica",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to occupy someone's mind"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-4yZmXKaU",
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal, by extension) to occupy someone's mind"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an undertaking that requires all of your energy",
"text": "un'impresa che prende tutte le vostre energie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to require (energy, effort, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-CT2K7POR",
"links": [
[
"require",
"require"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to require (energy, effort, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(sometimes with per) to take for or confuse"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-qRPioxII",
"links": [
[
"per",
"per#Italian"
],
[
"take for",
"take for"
],
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (sometimes with per) to take for or confuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scambiare"
},
{
"word": "confondere"
},
{
"word": "credere"
},
{
"word": "ritenere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to interpret the law to the letter",
"text": "prendere la legge alla lettera",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to interpret"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-haRQamR~",
"links": [
[
"interpret",
"interpret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to interpret"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interpretare"
},
{
"word": "intendere"
},
{
"word": "scegliere"
},
{
"word": "adottare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they hired him as a janitor",
"text": "l'hanno preso per bidello",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose (someone for a role, job, etc.); to hire"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-1lL2BJs9",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"hire",
"hire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to choose (someone for a role, job, etc.); to hire"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “treated me with bad words”)",
"roman": "they insulted me",
"text": "mi hanno preso a male parole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to treat (someone) (in a certain way)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-vXwYM72T",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to treat (someone) (in a certain way)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "now we have to take life for what it is",
"text": "ora si deve prendere la vita come viene",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accept"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-MO--w0UJ",
"links": [
[
"accept",
"accept"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to accept"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to turn right",
"text": "prendere a destra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(with a or per) to move (towards); to head (for)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-xiarmBmM",
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"per",
"per#Italian"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (with a or per) to move (towards); to head (for) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 3 2 2 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 6 4 3 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from that day, he began to love her",
"text": "da quel giorno prese ad amarla",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(with a + inf.) to begin"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-60aILtR5",
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"inf.",
"infinitive"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (with a + inf.) to begin [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 10 3 1 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 2 7 4 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 4 1 6 12 12 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 3 1 1 10 1 1 2 1 1 2 6 5 1 1 3 1 2 6 1 1 1 3 1 2 5 1 5 10 9 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 8 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 5 9 8 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 3 2 1 2 6 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 4 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 11 9 12 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 3 2 1 2 6 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 4 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 10 8 11 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 10 2 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 6 3 1 1 3 2 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 6 11 11 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 5 10 10 2 1 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 11 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin to burn [auxiliary avere] (of a fire)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-C73sPHom",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to begin to burn [auxiliary avere] (of a fire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "appiccare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "it:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 10 3 1 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 2 7 4 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 4 1 6 12 12 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 3 1 1 10 1 1 2 1 1 2 6 5 1 1 3 1 2 6 1 1 1 3 1 2 5 1 5 10 9 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 8 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 5 9 8 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 10 2 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 6 3 1 1 3 2 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 6 11 11 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 5 10 10 2 1 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 11 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adhere to the building materials by hardening; to take hold [auxiliary avere] (of a binder)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-UbQSVUn4",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
],
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"take hold",
"take hold"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction, intransitive) to adhere to the building materials by hardening; to take hold [auxiliary avere] (of a binder)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "attaccare"
},
{
"word": "indurire"
},
{
"word": "fare presa"
},
{
"word": "solidificarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 3 2 1 2 6 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 4 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 11 9 12 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 3 2 1 2 6 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 4 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 10 8 11 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take root [auxiliary avere] (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-RLDWJ1QX",
"links": [
[
"take root",
"take root"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take root [auxiliary avere] (of a plant)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to happen unexpectedly"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-kpxtjO1x",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to happen unexpectedly [auxiliary essere or avere]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capitare"
},
{
"word": "accadere"
},
{
"word": "sopraggiungere"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"in the form \"prenderlo\", literally \"to take it\": to be penetrated sexually"
],
"id": "en-prendere-it-verb-i0d9xV-R",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"penetrated",
"penetrated"
],
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) in the form \"prenderlo\", literally \"to take it\": to be penetrated sexually"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɛn.de.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndere"
}
],
"word": "prendere"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prēndēre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "prēndēre"
},
"expansion": "prēndēre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"third-person plural perfect active indicative"
],
"id": "en-prendere-la-verb-PAD~4MAe",
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"second-person singular future passive indicative"
],
"id": "en-prendere-la-verb-Y7iBCrrS",
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preːnˈdeː.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preːn̪ˈd̪eːrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prenˈde.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pren̪ˈd̪ɛːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːn.de.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpreːn̪d̪ɛrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpren.de.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛn̪d̪ere]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prendere"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prēndere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "prēndere"
},
"expansion": "prēndere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"present active infinitive"
],
"id": "en-prendere-la-verb-nlW1Og83",
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative"
],
"id": "en-prendere-la-verb-Xh76N6pZ",
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preːnˈdeː.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preːn̪ˈd̪eːrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prenˈde.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pren̪ˈd̪ɛːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːn.de.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpreːn̪d̪ɛrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpren.de.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛn̪d̪ere]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prendere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛndere",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛndere/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prenderci"
},
{
"word": "prendere a pesci in faccia"
},
{
"word": "prendere di mira"
},
{
"word": "prendere due piccioni con una fava"
},
{
"word": "prendere il largo"
},
{
"word": "prendere il sole"
},
{
"word": "prendere il via"
},
{
"word": "prendere in giro"
},
{
"word": "prendere la balla al balzo"
},
{
"word": "prendere o lasciare"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "prendere per il culo"
},
{
"word": "prendere per la gola"
},
{
"word": "prendere piede"
},
{
"word": "prendere un abbaglio"
},
{
"word": "prendere un granchio"
},
{
"word": "prenderle"
},
{
"word": "prendersela"
},
{
"word": "prendersi"
},
{
"word": "rapprendere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendo",
"4": "prēndere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin prēndere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prendo",
"4": "prēndere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prēndere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prēndere, from earlier prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + *hendere (“take, seize”) (not attested without a prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prèndere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prési",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "préso",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\""
],
"tags": [
"also",
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "prendèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "prendènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "préso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prènde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prendévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prési",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prendésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "présero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prenderébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prènda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prendiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prendéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prèndano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:ealso in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\"\\@"
},
"expansion": "prèndere (first-person singular present prèndo, first-person singular past historic prési, past participle préso, auxiliary avére or (also in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\") èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prèn‧de‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:ealso in the meaning \"to happen unexpectedly\"\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "apprendere"
},
{
"word": "comprendere"
},
{
"word": "prensile"
},
{
"word": "prensione"
},
{
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"word": "sorprendere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the students take notes",
"text": "gli studenti prendono appunti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he took his girlfriend and brought her closer to him",
"text": "prese la fidanzata e la avvicinò a sé",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take the paycheck",
"text": "prendere la paga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, hold, pick up, get"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, hold, pick up, get"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tenere"
},
{
"word": "agguantare"
},
{
"word": "stringere"
},
{
"word": "afferrare"
},
{
"word": "impugnare"
},
{
"word": "brandire"
},
{
"word": "ghermire"
},
{
"word": "pigliare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to conquer (of a political territory or entity)"
],
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to conquer (of a political territory or entity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conquistare"
},
{
"word": "occupare"
},
{
"word": "espugnare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the train",
"text": "prendere il treno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (a means of transport)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (a means of transport)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the shortcut",
"text": "prendere la scorciatoia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose (a certain route or path)"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to choose (a certain route or path)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "immettersi"
},
{
"word": "incanalarsi"
},
{
"word": "infilare"
},
{
"word": "avviarsi"
},
{
"word": "affacciarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch a fugitive",
"text": "prendere un latitante",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch a hare",
"text": "prendere una lepre",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch (a criminal, animal, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch (a criminal, animal, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "catturare"
},
{
"word": "arrestare"
},
{
"word": "acchiappare"
},
{
"word": "acciuffare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch a cold",
"text": "prendere un raffreddore",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch (an illness)"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to catch (an illness)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contrarre"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be beat up or defeated"
],
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) to be beat up or defeated"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prenderle"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get, buy"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, buy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acquistare"
},
{
"word": "comprare"
},
{
"word": "comperare"
},
{
"word": "procurarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they stole his phone (from him)",
"text": "gli hanno preso il telefono",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) to steal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sgraffignare"
},
{
"word": "derubare"
},
{
"word": "fregare"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take up a task",
"text": "prendere un compito",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assume (a task, responsibility, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to assume (a task, responsibility, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assumere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hit the target",
"text": "prendere il bersaglio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hit his leg",
"text": "prendergli una gamba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "(of a target)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit or strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit or strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colpire"
},
{
"word": "battere"
},
{
"word": "percuotere"
},
{
"word": "ferire"
},
{
"word": "danneggiare"
},
{
"word": "ledere"
},
{
"word": "colpire"
},
{
"word": "azzeccare"
},
{
"word": "imbroccare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to kick (literally, “to hit with kicks”)",
"text": "prendere a calci",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to punch (literally, “to hit with punches”)",
"text": "prendere a pugni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit or strike"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":a<with/using>"
},
"expansion": "[with a ‘with/using’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"a",
"‘with/using’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit or strike [with a ‘with/using’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, drink, ingest (of food, drink, medicine, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to eat, drink, ingest (of food, drink, medicine, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingerire"
},
{
"word": "assumere"
},
{
"word": "bere"
},
{
"word": "mangiare"
},
{
"word": "servirsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “his eyes attracted me”)",
"roman": "I fell in love with his eyes",
"text": "i suoi occhi mi presero",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to romantically attract"
],
"links": [
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) to romantically attract"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "attirare"
},
{
"word": "attrarre"
},
{
"word": "conquistare"
},
{
"word": "stregare"
},
{
"word": "innamorare"
},
{
"word": "abbagliare"
},
{
"word": "incantare"
},
{
"word": "sedurre"
},
{
"word": "allettare"
},
{
"word": "ammaliare"
},
{
"word": "rapire"
},
{
"word": "estasiare"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the milk acquired an acidic taste",
"text": "il latte ha preso un sapore acido",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire (a characteristic)"
],
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to acquire (a characteristic)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ereditare"
},
{
"word": "derivare"
},
{
"word": "acquisire"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pursue engineering",
"text": "prendere ingegneria",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pursue (a vocation)"
],
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pursue (a vocation)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the mother took his temperature",
"text": "la mamma gli ha preso la temperatura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "we have to measure the length of the course",
"text": "dobbiamo prendere la lunghezza del percorso",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to measure"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to measure"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pick up the signal",
"text": "prendere il segnale",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pick up, receive (a radio, TV, telegraphic, etc. transmission)"
],
"links": [
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pick up, receive (a radio, TV, telegraphic, etc. transmission)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "captare"
},
{
"word": "ricevere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hearten (literally, “feel courage”)",
"text": "prendere corraggio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to trust (literally, “feel trust”)",
"text": "prendere fiducia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “I feel him in pleasantness”)",
"roman": "I look kindly on him",
"text": "lo prendo in simpatia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel (an emotion)"
],
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to feel (an emotion)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a terrible fear struck him",
"text": "una terribile paura gli ha preso",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take hold of, seize, or strike (someone) (of a sensation, feeling, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"take hold",
"take hold"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take hold of, seize, or strike (someone) (of a sensation, feeling, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that painting takes up the entire wall",
"text": "quel dipinto prende tutto il muro",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to occupy or take up (space or time)"
],
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"take up",
"take up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) to occupy or take up (space or time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "occupare"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is obsessed with math",
"text": "è preso dalla matematica",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to occupy someone's mind"
],
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal, by extension) to occupy someone's mind"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an undertaking that requires all of your energy",
"text": "un'impresa che prende tutte le vostre energie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to require (energy, effort, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"require",
"require"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to require (energy, effort, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"(sometimes with per) to take for or confuse"
],
"links": [
[
"per",
"per#Italian"
],
[
"take for",
"take for"
],
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (sometimes with per) to take for or confuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scambiare"
},
{
"word": "confondere"
},
{
"word": "credere"
},
{
"word": "ritenere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to interpret the law to the letter",
"text": "prendere la legge alla lettera",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to interpret"
],
"links": [
[
"interpret",
"interpret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to interpret"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interpretare"
},
{
"word": "intendere"
},
{
"word": "scegliere"
},
{
"word": "adottare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they hired him as a janitor",
"text": "l'hanno preso per bidello",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose (someone for a role, job, etc.); to hire"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"hire",
"hire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to choose (someone for a role, job, etc.); to hire"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “treated me with bad words”)",
"roman": "they insulted me",
"text": "mi hanno preso a male parole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to treat (someone) (in a certain way)"
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to treat (someone) (in a certain way)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "now we have to take life for what it is",
"text": "ora si deve prendere la vita come viene",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accept"
],
"links": [
[
"accept",
"accept"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to accept"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to turn right",
"text": "prendere a destra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(with a or per) to move (towards); to head (for)"
],
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"per",
"per#Italian"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (with a or per) to move (towards); to head (for) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from that day, he began to love her",
"text": "da quel giorno prese ad amarla",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(with a + inf.) to begin"
],
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"inf.",
"infinitive"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (with a + inf.) to begin [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin to burn [auxiliary avere] (of a fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to begin to burn [auxiliary avere] (of a fire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "appiccare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"it:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"to adhere to the building materials by hardening; to take hold [auxiliary avere] (of a binder)"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
],
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"take hold",
"take hold"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction, intransitive) to adhere to the building materials by hardening; to take hold [auxiliary avere] (of a binder)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "attaccare"
},
{
"word": "indurire"
},
{
"word": "fare presa"
},
{
"word": "solidificarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take root [auxiliary avere] (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"take root",
"take root"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take root [auxiliary avere] (of a plant)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen unexpectedly"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to happen unexpectedly [auxiliary essere or avere]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capitare"
},
{
"word": "accadere"
},
{
"word": "sopraggiungere"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian slang",
"Italian vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"in the form \"prenderlo\", literally \"to take it\": to be penetrated sexually"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"penetrated",
"penetrated"
],
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) in the form \"prenderlo\", literally \"to take it\": to be penetrated sexually"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɛn.de.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndere"
}
],
"word": "prendere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prēndēre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "prēndēre"
},
"expansion": "prēndēre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"third-person plural perfect active indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"second-person singular future passive indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preːnˈdeː.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preːn̪ˈd̪eːrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prenˈde.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pren̪ˈd̪ɛːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːn.de.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpreːn̪d̪ɛrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpren.de.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛn̪d̪ere]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prendere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prēndere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "prēndere"
},
"expansion": "prēndere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"present active infinitive"
],
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prēndō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of prēndō:",
"second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"prēndō",
"prendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preːnˈdeː.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preːn̪ˈd̪eːrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prenˈde.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pren̪ˈd̪ɛːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːn.de.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpreːn̪d̪ɛrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpren.de.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛn̪d̪ere]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prendere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prendere meaning in All languages combined (28.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.