See preso on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "o"
},
"expansion": "+ -o",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "presentation + -o",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (plural presos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 17 11 1 1 7 0 4 3 4 1 5 1 0 4 7 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 14 13 0 0 8 0 4 5 5 1 6 0 0 5 8 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999 August 30, Eric Krock, “CodeStock E1 speakers: coordinating Gecko/JS embedding presentations”, in netscape.public.mozilla.embedding (Usenet):",
"text": "We need to provide a pause of \"down time\" after each preso for the streaming team to save the captured video to disk before beginning the next presentation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003 August, J. D. Richard, Oh, Crapper!, Xlibris Corporation, page 245:",
"text": "“Now that I've finished Russ's preso, neither do I!”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005 March 11, Carey Matthew Black, “AR System Presentation”, in Remedy ARS (Usenet):",
"text": "Sorry no formal preso for you, but the first point is a real killer in my book.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"presentation."
],
"id": "en-preso-en-noun-jhpWQnzc",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"presentation",
"presentation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, informal) presentation."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛzəʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːzəʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛzəʊ"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish preso",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish preso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "préso",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "préso"
},
"expansion": "préso",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 17 11 1 1 7 0 4 3 4 1 5 1 0 4 7 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 14 13 0 0 8 0 4 5 5 1 6 0 0 5 8 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magpreso"
},
{
"word": "presohan"
},
{
"word": "presohon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prisoner, inmate, convict"
],
"id": "en-preso-bcl-noun--XSiLhFn",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"inmate",
"inmate"
],
[
"convict",
"convict"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "karsel"
},
{
"word": "resinto"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "priso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾe.so]"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "presi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pres"
},
"expansion": "preso (plural presi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 17 11 1 1 7 0 4 3 4 1 5 1 0 4 7 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 14 13 0 0 8 0 4 5 5 1 6 0 0 5 8 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pressure"
],
"id": "en-preso-io-noun-tmdEbm6y",
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreso/"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prēnsus, variant of prehensus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prese",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presi, feminine plural prese)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pré‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 19 17 11 1 1 7 0 4 3 4 1 5 1 0 4 7 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 14 13 0 0 8 0 4 5 5 1 6 0 0 5 8 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"busy, taken up, preoccupied (of person)"
],
"id": "en-preso-it-adj-GWlWNvun",
"links": [
[
"busy",
"busy"
],
[
"taken up",
"taken up"
],
[
"preoccupied",
"preoccupied"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indaffarato"
},
{
"word": "coinvolto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"taken, occupied (of thing)"
],
"id": "en-preso-it-adj-~-fDuDyt",
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupied"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "occupato"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.zo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezo"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -eso"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-preso.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prēnsus, variant of prehensus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prese",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presi, feminine plural prese)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pré‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prendere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of prendere"
],
"id": "en-preso-it-verb-~xzupmHd",
"links": [
[
"prendere",
"prendere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.zo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezo"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -eso"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-preso.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>prehēnsus>seized",
"id": "prisoner",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "presos",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "presa",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "presas",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "presa",
"fpl": "presas",
"pl": "presos"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "roa-opt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imprisoned"
],
"id": "en-preso-roa-opt-adj-rgLpQ~IX",
"links": [
[
"imprisoned",
"imprisoned"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>prehēnsus>seized",
"id": "prisoner",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "presos",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "presa",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "presas",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+",
"fpl": "presas"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"id": "en-preso-roa-opt-noun-QclfNLqP",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Galician: preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: preso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: preso"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>prehēnsus>seized",
"id": "prisoner",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "participle"
},
"expansion": "preso",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prender"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of prender"
],
"id": "en-preso-roa-opt-verb-DhUp~C0C",
"links": [
[
"prender",
"prender#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "presos",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "preço"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of preço"
],
"id": "en-preso-roa-opt-noun-gem1mUn3",
"links": [
[
"preço",
"preço#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "preso",
"bor": "1",
"pos": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: preso (adverb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: preso (adverb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>preso>prisoner",
"id": "prisoner"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preso, from Latin prēnsus, variant of prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presos, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arrested; imprisoned (having been taken into legal custody)"
],
"id": "en-preso-pt-adj-ONuOzjld",
"links": [
[
"arrested",
"arrested"
],
[
"imprisoned",
"imprisoned"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "encarcerado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stuck"
],
"id": "en-preso-pt-adj-nAXOedC~",
"links": [
[
"stuck",
"stuck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emperrado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 4 33 6 8 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837 June 3, “A balea — e a sua pesca”, in O Panorama, volume 1, number 5, Lisbon: Sociedade Propagadora dos Conhecimentos Úteis, page 34, column 2:",
"text": "As linhas-baleeiras são fabricadas do melhor cânamo, e feitas com todo o cuidado. Tem de diametro tres quartos de pollegada, e de comprido 120 braças, e a bordo de cada lancha se mettem seis juntas umas ás outras. Preso o arpão a uma ponta, o resto da linha é enroscado com toda a regularidade nos repartimentos da lancha, e a outra extremidade tem de prevenção uma azèlha, para poder accrescentar-se outra porção de linhas d'outra lancha, no caso de precisão.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tied; fastened"
],
"id": "en-preso-pt-adj-shr9rIV1",
"links": [
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"fastened",
"fastened"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atado"
},
{
"word": "amarrado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 August 6, Maria Helena Araújo, “A Vitória Da Fé Sobre A Dor”, in Placar, number 637, São Paulo: Abril, Histórias Que a Bola Não Conta, page 51, column 1:",
"text": "Quando chutou a primeira, sentiu o pé dobrar e ouviu um barulho semelhante ao de um ano atrás. E a dor. Era outra fratura, no mesmo lugar, causada pelo parafuso preso ao osso.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attached; connected"
],
"id": "en-preso-pt-adj-VQsMbFMM",
"links": [
[
"attached",
"attached"
],
[
"connected",
"connected"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conectado"
},
{
"word": "ligado"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾe.zu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezu"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Preso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: Preso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>preso>prisoner",
"id": "prisoner"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preso, from Latin prēnsus, variant of prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"id": "en-preso-pt-noun-QclfNLqP",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prisioneiro"
},
{
"word": "presidiário"
},
{
"word": "recluso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾe.zu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezu"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>preso>prisoner",
"id": "prisoner"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preso, from Latin prēnsus, variant of prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presos, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "pt-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prender"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of prender"
],
"id": "en-preso-pt-verb-DhUp~C0C",
"links": [
[
"prender",
"prender#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾe.zu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezu"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "prehēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presos, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imprisoned"
],
"id": "en-preso-es-adj-rgLpQ~IX",
"links": [
[
"imprisoned",
"imprisoned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾe.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "priso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: priso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: priso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "preso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: preso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "prehēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuerda de presos"
},
{
"word": "ir preso"
},
{
"word": "preso de conciencia"
},
{
"word": "tomar preso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"id": "en-preso-es-noun-QclfNLqP",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "prender"
},
{
"word": "presa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cautivo"
},
{
"word": "detenido"
},
{
"word": "encarcelado"
},
{
"word": "prisionero"
},
{
"word": "recluso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾe.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "presuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tumbang preso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish preso",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "prehēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish preso, from Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "preso (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prinsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "presinto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "tl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "tl:Prison",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Law enforcement",
"Buildings and structures",
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Architecture",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"id": "en-preso-tl-noun-QclfNLqP",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilanggo"
},
{
"word": "bihag"
},
{
"word": "kulong"
},
{
"word": "prisonero"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "tl:Prison",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Law enforcement",
"Buildings and structures",
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Architecture",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison; penitentiary"
],
"id": "en-preso-tl-noun-cFJJqKTV",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"penitentiary",
"penitentiary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilangguan"
},
{
"word": "bilibid"
},
{
"word": "piitan"
},
{
"word": "kalaboso"
},
{
"word": "karsel"
},
{
"word": "kulungan"
},
{
"word": "presuhan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾɛː.so]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piriso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "priso"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magpreso"
},
{
"word": "presohan"
},
{
"word": "presohon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish preso",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish preso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "préso",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "préso"
},
"expansion": "préso",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karsel"
},
{
"word": "resinto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"prisoner, inmate, convict"
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"inmate",
"inmate"
],
[
"convict",
"convict"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾe.so]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "priso"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "o"
},
"expansion": "+ -o",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "presentation + -o",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (plural presos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English informal terms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -o",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛzəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛzəʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999 August 30, Eric Krock, “CodeStock E1 speakers: coordinating Gecko/JS embedding presentations”, in netscape.public.mozilla.embedding (Usenet):",
"text": "We need to provide a pause of \"down time\" after each preso for the streaming team to save the captured video to disk before beginning the next presentation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003 August, J. D. Richard, Oh, Crapper!, Xlibris Corporation, page 245:",
"text": "“Now that I've finished Russ's preso, neither do I!”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005 March 11, Carey Matthew Black, “AR System Presentation”, in Remedy ARS (Usenet):",
"text": "Sorry no formal preso for you, but the first point is a real killer in my book.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"presentation."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"presentation",
"presentation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, informal) presentation."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛzəʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːzəʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛzəʊ"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "presi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pres"
},
"expansion": "preso (plural presi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreso/"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/eso",
"Rhymes:Italian/eso/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezo/2 syllables",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prēnsus, variant of prehensus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prese",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presi, feminine plural prese)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pré‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"busy, taken up, preoccupied (of person)"
],
"links": [
[
"busy",
"busy"
],
[
"taken up",
"taken up"
],
[
"preoccupied",
"preoccupied"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indaffarato"
},
{
"word": "coinvolto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"taken, occupied (of thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupied"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "occupato"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.zo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezo"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -eso"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-preso.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/eso",
"Rhymes:Italian/eso/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezo/2 syllables",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prēnsus, variant of prehensus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prese",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presi, feminine plural prese)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pré‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prendere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of prendere"
],
"links": [
[
"prendere",
"prendere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.zo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezo"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -eso"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-preso.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-preso.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese adjectives",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese participles",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>prehēnsus>seized",
"id": "prisoner",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "presos",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "presa",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "presas",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "presa",
"fpl": "presas",
"pl": "presos"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "roa-opt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"imprisoned"
],
"links": [
[
"imprisoned",
"imprisoned"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese adjectives",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese participles",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>prehēnsus>seized",
"id": "prisoner",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "presos",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "presa",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "presas",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+",
"fpl": "presas"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese adjectives",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese participles",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Galician: preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: preso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: preso"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>prehēnsus>seized",
"id": "prisoner",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin prehēnsus, from prehendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "participle"
},
"expansion": "preso",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prender"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of prender"
],
"links": [
[
"prender",
"prender#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "presos",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "preço"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of preço"
],
"links": [
[
"preço",
"preço#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese past participles",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ezu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ezu/2 syllables",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "preso",
"bor": "1",
"pos": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: preso (adverb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: preso (adverb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>preso>prisoner",
"id": "prisoner"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preso, from Latin prēnsus, variant of prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presos, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arrested; imprisoned (having been taken into legal custody)"
],
"links": [
[
"arrested",
"arrested"
],
[
"imprisoned",
"imprisoned"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "encarcerado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stuck"
],
"links": [
[
"stuck",
"stuck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emperrado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837 June 3, “A balea — e a sua pesca”, in O Panorama, volume 1, number 5, Lisbon: Sociedade Propagadora dos Conhecimentos Úteis, page 34, column 2:",
"text": "As linhas-baleeiras são fabricadas do melhor cânamo, e feitas com todo o cuidado. Tem de diametro tres quartos de pollegada, e de comprido 120 braças, e a bordo de cada lancha se mettem seis juntas umas ás outras. Preso o arpão a uma ponta, o resto da linha é enroscado com toda a regularidade nos repartimentos da lancha, e a outra extremidade tem de prevenção uma azèlha, para poder accrescentar-se outra porção de linhas d'outra lancha, no caso de precisão.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tied; fastened"
],
"links": [
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"fastened",
"fastened"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atado"
},
{
"word": "amarrado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 August 6, Maria Helena Araújo, “A Vitória Da Fé Sobre A Dor”, in Placar, number 637, São Paulo: Abril, Histórias Que a Bola Não Conta, page 51, column 1:",
"text": "Quando chutou a primeira, sentiu o pé dobrar e ouviu um barulho semelhante ao de um ano atrás. E a dor. Era outra fratura, no mesmo lugar, causada pelo parafuso preso ao osso.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attached; connected"
],
"links": [
[
"attached",
"attached"
],
[
"connected",
"connected"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conectado"
},
{
"word": "ligado"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾe.zu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezu"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese past participles",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ezu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ezu/2 syllables",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Preso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: Preso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>preso>prisoner",
"id": "prisoner"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preso, from Latin prēnsus, variant of prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prisioneiro"
},
{
"word": "presidiário"
},
{
"word": "recluso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾe.zu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezu"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese past participles",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ezu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ezu/2 syllables",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>preso>prisoner",
"id": "prisoner"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēnsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preso, from Latin prēnsus, variant of prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presos, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "pt-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prender"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of prender"
],
"links": [
[
"prender",
"prender#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾe.zu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezu"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eso",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eso/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:People",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "prehēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preso (feminine presa, masculine plural presos, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"imprisoned"
],
"links": [
[
"imprisoned",
"imprisoned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾe.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eso",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eso/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:People",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuerda de presos"
},
{
"word": "ir preso"
},
{
"word": "preso de conciencia"
},
{
"word": "tomar preso"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "priso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: priso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: priso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "preso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: preso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: preso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "prehēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "presas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "preso m (plural presos, feminine presa, feminine plural presas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "prender"
},
{
"word": "presa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cautivo"
},
{
"word": "detenido"
},
{
"word": "encarcelado"
},
{
"word": "prisionero"
},
{
"word": "recluso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾe.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eso",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eso/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:People",
"tl:Prison"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "presuhan"
},
{
"word": "tumbang preso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "preso"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish preso",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "prēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "prehēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish preso, from Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "preso (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧so"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "prinsa"
},
{
"word": "presinto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilanggo"
},
{
"word": "bihag"
},
{
"word": "kulong"
},
{
"word": "prisonero"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prison; penitentiary"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"penitentiary",
"penitentiary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilangguan"
},
{
"word": "bilibid"
},
{
"word": "piitan"
},
{
"word": "kalaboso"
},
{
"word": "karsel"
},
{
"word": "kulungan"
},
{
"word": "presuhan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾɛː.so]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piriso"
},
{
"word": "priso"
}
],
"word": "preso"
}
Download raw JSONL data for preso meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.