"preso" meaning in Tagalog

See preso in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɾeso/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈpɾɛː.so] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -eso Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish preso, from Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|es|preso}} Borrowed from Spanish preso, {{der|tl|VL.|prēnsus}} Vulgar Latin prēnsus, {{der|tl|la|prehēnsus}} Latin prehēnsus Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} preso (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ)
  1. prisoner Categories (topical): People, Prison Synonyms: bilanggo, bihag, kulong, prisonero
    Sense id: en-preso-tl-noun-QclfNLqP Disambiguation of People: 99 1 Disambiguation of Prison: 53 47 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 84 16 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 73 27 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 81 19
  2. prison; penitentiary Categories (topical): Prison Synonyms: bilangguan, bilibid, piitan, kalaboso, karsel, kulungan, presuhan
    Sense id: en-preso-tl-noun-cFJJqKTV Disambiguation of Prison: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: piriso, priso Derived forms: presuhan, tumbang preso Related terms: prinsa, presinto
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "presuhan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tumbang preso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "preso"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish preso",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "prēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prehēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish preso, from Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "preso (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prinsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "presinto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "tl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "tl:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-preso-tl-noun-QclfNLqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bilanggo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bihag"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulong"
        },
        {
          "word": "prisonero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "tl:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison; penitentiary"
      ],
      "id": "en-preso-tl-noun-cFJJqKTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "penitentiary",
          "penitentiary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bilangguan"
        },
        {
          "word": "bilibid"
        },
        {
          "word": "piitan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kalaboso"
        },
        {
          "word": "karsel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulungan"
        },
        {
          "word": "presuhan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛː.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eso"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piriso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "priso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preso"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/eso",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/eso/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:People",
    "tl:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "presuhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumbang preso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "preso"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish preso",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "prēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin prēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prehēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prehēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish preso, from Vulgar Latin prēnsus, from Latin prehēnsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "preso (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prinsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "presinto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bilanggo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bihag"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulong"
        },
        {
          "word": "prisonero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prison; penitentiary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "penitentiary",
          "penitentiary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bilangguan"
        },
        {
          "word": "bilibid"
        },
        {
          "word": "piitan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kalaboso"
        },
        {
          "word": "karsel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulungan"
        },
        {
          "word": "presuhan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾeso/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛː.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eso"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "piriso"
    },
    {
      "word": "priso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preso"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.