See precede on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "go before",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "succeed"
},
{
"word": "succeed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "præcede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (third-person singular simple present precedes, present participle preceding, simple past and past participle preceded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "pioneer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "predate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precedence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precedent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precession"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unprecedented"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"text": "Cultural genocide precedes physical genocide.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "But harm precedes not sin: onely our Foe / Tempting affronts us with his foul esteem / Of our integritie",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, chapter I, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book IV:",
"text": "This is the custom of sending on a basket-woman, who is to precede the pomp at a coronation, and to strew the stage with flowers, before the great personages begin their procession.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
45
]
],
"ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 102:",
"text": "An interesting feature in the weeks preceding the diversions was the provision of a road-learning train to familiarise main line drivers with the alternative route.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go before, go in front of."
],
"id": "en-precede-en-verb-pRuJVM9U",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To go before, go in front of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"sense": "go before",
"word": "forego"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sabaqa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَبَقَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salafa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَلَفَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qadama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "قَدَمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taqaddama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "تَقَدَّمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predšestvam",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "предшествам"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "předcházet"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "voorafgaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "laten voorbijgaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "passen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "antaŭiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kulkea edellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "edeltää"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorangehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorausgehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proïgoúmai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "προηγούμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hēgéomai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "ἡγέομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "memasrahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedere"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "さきんずる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakinzuru",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "先んずる"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praecēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praeveniō"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "davantejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pišraftan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "پیشرفتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предше́ствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "prethoditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "претходити"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kutangulia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gelmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gitmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereduváty",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 56 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 53 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 48 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 50 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 49 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 51 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 59 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 50 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 51 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 50 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 50 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 48 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 49 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 59 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 50 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 48 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 47 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 50 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 15 59 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "20 20 49 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "20 16 56 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "17 16 57 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 52 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 50 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, James Kent, Commentaries on American Law, Volume 1, page 52",
"text": "It has been usual to precede hostilities by a public declaration communicated to the enemy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"id": "en-precede-en-verb-AsUCfRPD",
"links": [
[
"preface",
"preface"
],
[
"introduce",
"introduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"id": "en-precede-en-verb-y2YO-LwA",
"links": [
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prevǎzhoždam",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "превъзхождам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "ylittää tärkeydessä"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla tärkeämpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla ylempiarvoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "megelőz"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prevosxodítʹ",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "превосходи́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "antecede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "come before"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "precede"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "præcede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (plural precedes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brief editorial preface (usually to an article or essay)"
],
"id": "en-precede-en-noun-BUA8k-Ry"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
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"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "precede",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧cè‧de"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 1 23 17 4 23 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 1 17 22 5 18 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "precedere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of precedere"
],
"id": "en-precede-it-verb-uxk8uuuq",
"links": [
[
"precedere",
"precedere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃɛ.de/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛde"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "precede",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 1 23 17 4 23 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 1 17 22 5 18 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-precede-pt-verb-3zqGoPGd",
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-precede-pt-verb-wg6fjRfN",
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecedō",
"4": "praecedere"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin praecedere",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praecedere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a precede 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "precede",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preces",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "precezând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "preces",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precedea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precesei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preceserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precesesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precesese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să preced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să precezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preceadă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să precedem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preceadă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "precede",
"2": "preces",
"conj": "3"
},
"expansion": "a precede (third-person singular present precede, past participle preces) 3rd conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "preced/precead"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 1 23 17 4 23 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 1 17 22 5 18 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to precede"
],
"id": "en-precede-ro-verb-SnGIbnmf",
"links": [
[
"precede",
"precede#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃe.de/"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "precede",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 1 23 17 4 23 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 1 17 22 5 18 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-precede-es-verb-3zqGoPGd",
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-precede-es-verb-wg6fjRfN",
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "go before",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "succeed"
},
{
"word": "succeed"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːd",
"Rhymes:English/iːd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "præcede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (third-person singular simple present precedes, present participle preceding, simple past and past participle preceded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "pioneer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "predate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "precedence"
},
{
"word": "precedent"
},
{
"word": "precess"
},
{
"word": "precession"
},
{
"word": "unprecedented"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"text": "Cultural genocide precedes physical genocide.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "But harm precedes not sin: onely our Foe / Tempting affronts us with his foul esteem / Of our integritie",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, chapter I, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book IV:",
"text": "This is the custom of sending on a basket-woman, who is to precede the pomp at a coronation, and to strew the stage with flowers, before the great personages begin their procession.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
45
]
],
"ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 102:",
"text": "An interesting feature in the weeks preceding the diversions was the provision of a road-learning train to familiarise main line drivers with the alternative route.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go before, go in front of."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To go before, go in front of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, James Kent, Commentaries on American Law, Volume 1, page 52",
"text": "It has been usual to precede hostilities by a public declaration communicated to the enemy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"links": [
[
"preface",
"preface"
],
[
"introduce",
"introduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"links": [
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precede.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "go before",
"word": "forego"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "antecede"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "come before"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "precede"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sabaqa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَبَقَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salafa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَلَفَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qadama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "قَدَمَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taqaddama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "تَقَدَّمَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predšestvam",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "предшествам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "předcházet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "voorafgaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "laten voorbijgaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "passen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "antaŭiri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kulkea edellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "edeltää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorangehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorausgehen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proïgoúmai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "προηγούμαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hēgéomai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "ἡγέομαι"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "memasrahkan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedere"
},
{
"alt": "さきんずる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakinzuru",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "先んずる"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praecēdō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praeveniō"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "davantejar"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pišraftan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "پیشرفتن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предше́ствовать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "prethoditi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "претходити"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kutangulia"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gelmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gitmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereduváty",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prevǎzhoždam",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "превъзхождам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "ylittää tärkeydessä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla tärkeämpi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla ylempiarvoinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "megelőz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prevosxodítʹ",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "превосходи́ть"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːd",
"Rhymes:English/iːd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "præcede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (plural precedes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Brief editorial preface (usually to an article or essay)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precede.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "precede",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧cè‧de"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛde",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛde/3 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "precedere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of precedere"
],
"links": [
[
"precedere",
"precedere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃɛ.de/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛde"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "precede",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecedō",
"4": "praecedere"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin praecedere",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praecedere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a precede 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "precede",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preces",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "precezând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "preces",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precedea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precesei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preceserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precesesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precesese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să preced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să precezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preceadă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să precedem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preceadă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu precede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu precedeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "precede",
"2": "preces",
"conj": "3"
},
"expansion": "a precede (third-person singular present precede, past participle preces) 3rd conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "preced/precead"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to precede"
],
"links": [
[
"precede",
"precede#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃe.de/"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "precede",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preceder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preceder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"preceder",
"preceder#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
Download raw JSONL data for precede meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.