See precede in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "go before",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "succeed"
},
{
"word": "succeed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (third-person singular simple present precedes, present participle preceding, simple past and past participle preceded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "pioneer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "predate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precedence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precedent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precession"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unprecedented"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cultural genocide precedes physical genocide.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "But harm precedes not sin: onely our Foe / Tempting affronts us with his foul esteem / Of our integritie",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, chapter I, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book IV:",
"text": "This is the custom of sending on a basket-woman, who is to precede the pomp at a coronation, and to strew the stage with flowers, before the great personages begin their procession.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 102:",
"text": "An interesting feature in the weeks preceding the diversions was the provision of a road-learning train to familiarise main line drivers with the alternative route.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go before, go in front of."
],
"id": "en-precede-en-verb-pRuJVM9U",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To go before, go in front of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "98 0 2",
"sense": "go before",
"word": "forego"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sabaqa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَبَقَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salafa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَلَفَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qadama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "قَدَمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taqaddama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "تَقَدَّمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predšestvam",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "предшествам"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "předcházet"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "voorafgaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "laten voorbijgaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "passen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "antaŭiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kulkea edellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "edeltää"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorangehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorausgehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proïgoúmai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "προηγούμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hēgéomai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "ἡγέομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "memasrahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedere"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "さきんずる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakinzuru",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "先んずる"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praecēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praeveniō"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "davantejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предше́ствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "prethoditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "претходити"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kutangulia"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gelmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gitmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereduváty",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 9 58 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 59 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 63 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 12 56 8",
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"_dis": "21 12 58 9",
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{
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{
"_dis": "19 8 66 7",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, James Kent, Commentaries on American Law, Volume 1, page 52",
"text": "It has been usual to precede hostilities by a public declaration communicated to the enemy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"id": "en-precede-en-verb-AsUCfRPD",
"links": [
[
"preface",
"preface"
],
[
"introduce",
"introduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"id": "en-precede-en-verb-y2YO-LwA",
"links": [
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prevǎzhoždam",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "превъзхождам"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "ylittää tärkeydessä"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla tärkeämpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla ylempiarvoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "megelőz"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prevosxodítʹ",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "превосходи́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precede.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præcede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "antecede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "come before"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "precede"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (plural precedes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Brief editorial preface (usually to an article or essay)"
],
"id": "en-precede-en-noun-BUA8k-Ry"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præcede"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "go before",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "succeed"
},
{
"word": "succeed"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːd",
"Rhymes:English/iːd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preceding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preceded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (third-person singular simple present precedes, present participle preceding, simple past and past participle preceded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "pioneer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "predate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "precedence"
},
{
"word": "precedent"
},
{
"word": "precess"
},
{
"word": "precession"
},
{
"word": "unprecedented"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cultural genocide precedes physical genocide.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "But harm precedes not sin: onely our Foe / Tempting affronts us with his foul esteem / Of our integritie",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, chapter I, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book IV:",
"text": "This is the custom of sending on a basket-woman, who is to precede the pomp at a coronation, and to strew the stage with flowers, before the great personages begin their procession.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 102:",
"text": "An interesting feature in the weeks preceding the diversions was the provision of a road-learning train to familiarise main line drivers with the alternative route.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go before, go in front of."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To go before, go in front of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, James Kent, Commentaries on American Law, Volume 1, page 52",
"text": "It has been usual to precede hostilities by a public declaration communicated to the enemy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"links": [
[
"preface",
"preface"
],
[
"introduce",
"introduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to be preceded; to preface; to introduce."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"links": [
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have higher rank than (someone or something else)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precede.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "go before",
"word": "forego"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præcede"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "antecede"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "come before"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:precede",
"word": "precede"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sabaqa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَبَقَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salafa",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "سَلَفَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qadama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "قَدَمَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taqaddama",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "تَقَدَّمَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predšestvam",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "предшествам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "předcházet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "voorafgaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "laten voorbijgaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "passen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "antaŭiri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kulkea edellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "edeltää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorangehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "vorausgehen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proïgoúmai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "προηγούμαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hēgéomai",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "ἡγέομαι"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "memasrahkan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedere"
},
{
"alt": "さきんずる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakinzuru",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "先んずる"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praecēdō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "praeveniō"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "precedir"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "davantejar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzedzić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предше́ствовать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "prethoditi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "претходити"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "anteceder"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "kutangulia"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gelmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"word": "önce gitmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereduváty",
"sense": "go before, go in front of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prevǎzhoždam",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "превъзхождам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "ylittää tärkeydessä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla tärkeämpi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "olla ylempiarvoinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "précéder"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "megelőz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceder"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"word": "preceda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prevosxodítʹ",
"sense": "have higher rank than",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "превосходи́ть"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːd",
"Rhymes:English/iːd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "précéder"
},
"expansion": "Middle French précéder",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecēdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecēdō",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French précéder, from Latin praecēdō, from prae- + cēdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precedes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precede (plural precedes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Brief editorial preface (usually to an article or essay)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈsiːd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precede.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precede.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "proceed (only with the pronunciation /pɹəˈsiːd/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præcede"
}
],
"word": "precede"
}
Download raw JSONL data for precede meaning in English (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.