See poitrine on Wiktionary
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"word": "poitrinal"
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"The breastplate of a knight's armour."
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"ref": "1924, Albert Frederick Calvert, Spain: An Historical and Descriptive Account of Its Architecture, Landscape, and Arts, page 58:",
"text": "The horse-armour of the harnesses (A37-38), on the contrary, seems to have been made for the Emperor Maxmilian, […] The ear-coverings of the one are shaped like rams ' horns, and the poitrine, or breast-plate, is embossed with grotesque faces.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Frank Gair Macomber, Arms and Armor, Oriental and European Examples of the XV to XVIII Centuries: Valuable Gothic and Renaissance Tapestries:",
"text": "IMPORTANT Suit of TURKISH HORSE ARMOR XV Century\nComposed of : chanfron, neck defences, poitrine, croupiere and side pieces of rectangular plates of steel joined by riveted links of mail; saddle, bridle, and stirrups.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"text": "2018, Jerome Bixby, Devilish Tales: A collection of droll, teasing and very wicked fantasies, Digital Parchment Press\nFull red lips and a patrician nose, and a delicately formed but ample poitrine that curled Pierre's hands into iron hooks beneath the counter. \"Forgive me, kind sir,\" she said, in a voice like music in a bedroom, […]"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Leslie Carroll, Royal Affairs: A Lusty Romp Through the Extramarital Adventures That Rocked the British Monarchy, Penguin, →ISBN, page 326:",
"text": "Her bodices fully covered her ample poitrine right up to her nonexistent neck.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Dick Cavett, Talk Show: Confrontations, Pointed Commentary, and Off-Screen Secrets, Macmillan, →ISBN:",
"text": "(She points to her ID badge, situated on her ample poitrine, allowing my next unforgivable remark.) DC: Men don't have those.",
"type": "quote"
}
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"ipa": "/ˈpɔɪ.tɹin/"
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"ipa": "/ˌpwɑˈtɹin/"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angine de poitrine"
},
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"word": "astrild à poitrine fauve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bécasseau à poitrine cendrée"
},
{
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"word": "bomber la poitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cardinal à poitrine rose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "casse-poitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conure à poitrine brune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conure à poitrine grise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fluxion de poitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grallaire à poitrine jaune"
},
{
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"word": "grenadin à poitrine bleue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pie-grièche à poitrine rose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pintade à poitrine blanche"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poitrinière"
},
{
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"word": "psittacule à poitrine orange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "se frapper la poitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "se battre la poitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sittelle à poitrine blanche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "voix de poitrine"
}
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"text": "bomber la poitrine",
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"type": "example"
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"english": "He examined my beauty piece by piece: a cry of ecstasy for my eyes, a prolonged gape for my hands, a naughty whistle for my legs, a well-prepared silence for my bosom.",
"ref": "1975, Pierre-Robert Leclercq, Parfois la nuit, Éditions Calmann-Lévy:",
"text": "Il détaillait ma beauté, un cri d’extase pour mes yeux, un béement prolongé pour mes mains, un sifflement coquin pour mes jambes, un silence bien préparé pour ma poitrine.",
"type": "quote"
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"word": "gorge"
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"_dis": "7 6 36 14 15 9 7 7",
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{
"english": "a breast of veal",
"text": "une poitrine de veau",
"type": "example"
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{
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"text": "une poitrine de mouton",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beef in the brisket.",
"text": "Du bœuf dans la poitrine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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{
"english": "On the shield, in front of his chest",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
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}
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},
{
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}
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːn",
"Rhymes:English/iːn/2 syllables",
"en:Armor",
"en:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poitrine"
},
"expansion": "French poitrine",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French poitrine or a Middle or Old French predecessor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poitrines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poitrine (plural poitrines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "poitrinal"
},
{
"word": "poitrel"
},
{
"word": "petronel"
},
{
"word": "pectoral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The breastplate of a knight's armour."
],
"links": [
[
"breastplate",
"breastplate"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
],
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The breastplate of a knight's armour."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924, Albert Frederick Calvert, Spain: An Historical and Descriptive Account of Its Architecture, Landscape, and Arts, page 58:",
"text": "The horse-armour of the harnesses (A37-38), on the contrary, seems to have been made for the Emperor Maxmilian, […] The ear-coverings of the one are shaped like rams ' horns, and the poitrine, or breast-plate, is embossed with grotesque faces.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Frank Gair Macomber, Arms and Armor, Oriental and European Examples of the XV to XVIII Centuries: Valuable Gothic and Renaissance Tapestries:",
"text": "IMPORTANT Suit of TURKISH HORSE ARMOR XV Century\nComposed of : chanfron, neck defences, poitrine, croupiere and side pieces of rectangular plates of steel joined by riveted links of mail; saddle, bridle, and stirrups.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of poitrel (“chest-armor for a horse”)"
],
"links": [
[
"poitrel",
"poitrel#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "chest-armor for a horse",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "poitrel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2018, Jerome Bixby, Devilish Tales: A collection of droll, teasing and very wicked fantasies, Digital Parchment Press\nFull red lips and a patrician nose, and a delicately formed but ample poitrine that curled Pierre's hands into iron hooks beneath the counter. \"Forgive me, kind sir,\" she said, in a voice like music in a bedroom, […]"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Leslie Carroll, Royal Affairs: A Lusty Romp Through the Extramarital Adventures That Rocked the British Monarchy, Penguin, →ISBN, page 326:",
"text": "Her bodices fully covered her ample poitrine right up to her nonexistent neck.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Dick Cavett, Talk Show: Confrontations, Pointed Commentary, and Off-Screen Secrets, Macmillan, →ISBN:",
"text": "(She points to her ID badge, situated on her ample poitrine, allowing my next unforgivable remark.) DC: Men don't have those.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chest, bosom, especially of a woman."
],
"links": [
[
"Chest",
"chest"
],
[
"bosom",
"bosom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔɪ.tɹin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpwɑˈtɹin/"
},
{
"rhymes": "(gallicized) -iːn"
}
],
"word": "poitrine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Anatomy",
"fr:Meats"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "angine de poitrine"
},
{
"word": "astrild à poitrine fauve"
},
{
"word": "bécasseau à poitrine cendrée"
},
{
"word": "bomber la poitrine"
},
{
"word": "cardinal à poitrine rose"
},
{
"word": "casse-poitrine"
},
{
"word": "conure à poitrine brune"
},
{
"word": "conure à poitrine grise"
},
{
"word": "fluxion de poitrine"
},
{
"word": "grallaire à poitrine jaune"
},
{
"word": "grenadin à poitrine bleue"
},
{
"word": "pie-grièche à poitrine rose"
},
{
"word": "pintade à poitrine blanche"
},
{
"word": "poitrinaire"
},
{
"word": "poitrinal"
},
{
"word": "poitriné"
},
{
"word": "poitriner"
},
{
"word": "poitrinière"
},
{
"word": "psittacule à poitrine orange"
},
{
"word": "se frapper la poitrine"
},
{
"word": "se battre la poitrine"
},
{
"word": "sittelle à poitrine blanche"
},
{
"word": "voix de poitrine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poitrine",
"4": "poitrine, peitrine",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French poitrine, peitrine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poitrine",
"4": "poitrine, peitrine"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French poitrine, peitrine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pectorīna"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pectorīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pretina",
"3": "",
"4": "waistband"
},
"expansion": "Spanish pretina (“waistband”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French poitrine, peitrine, from Vulgar Latin *pectorīna, derived from Latin pectus. Gradually replaced pis, now meaning udder. Cognate with Spanish pretina (“waistband”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poitrines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poitrine f (plural poitrines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"fr:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to puff up one's chest",
"text": "bomber la poitrine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has a hairy chest.",
"text": "Il a la poitrine velue.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chest, thorax, torso"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"thorax",
"thorax"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chest, thorax, torso"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"word": "buste"
},
{
"word": "torse"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He examined my beauty piece by piece: a cry of ecstasy for my eyes, a prolonged gape for my hands, a naughty whistle for my legs, a well-prepared silence for my bosom.",
"ref": "1975, Pierre-Robert Leclercq, Parfois la nuit, Éditions Calmann-Lévy:",
"text": "Il détaillait ma beauté, un cri d’extase pour mes yeux, un béement prolongé pour mes mains, un sifflement coquin pour mes jambes, un silence bien préparé pour ma poitrine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breast, bosom"
],
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
],
[
"bosom",
"bosom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sein"
},
{
"word": "buste"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "gorge"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a breast of veal",
"text": "une poitrine de veau",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a breast of mutton",
"text": "une poitrine de mouton",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beef in the brisket.",
"text": "Du bœuf dans la poitrine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breast (of poultry, as meat)"
],
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
]
],
"qualifier": "butchery",
"raw_glosses": [
"(butchery) breast (of poultry, as meat)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pwa.tʁin/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-poitrine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Fr-poitrine.ogg/Fr-poitrine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Fr-poitrine.ogg"
}
],
"word": "poitrine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Anatomy",
"fr:Meats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poitrine",
"4": "poitrine, peitrine",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French poitrine, peitrine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poitrine",
"4": "poitrine, peitrine"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*pectorīna"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pretina",
"3": "",
"4": "waistband"
},
"expansion": "Spanish pretina (“waistband”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French poitrine, peitrine, from Vulgar Latin *pectorīna, derived from Latin pectus. Gradually replaced pis, now meaning udder. Cognate with Spanish pretina (“waistband”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "poitrine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "expectorer"
},
{
"word": "pectoral"
},
{
"word": "pis"
},
{
"word": "poitrail"
},
{
"word": "sein"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first-person singular indicative/present of poitriner"
],
"links": [
[
"poitriner",
"poitriner#French"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poitriner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular subjunctive present of poitriner"
],
"links": [
[
"poitriner",
"poitriner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poitriner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of poitriner"
],
"links": [
[
"poitriner",
"poitriner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poitriner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular indicative present of poitriner"
],
"links": [
[
"poitriner",
"poitriner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poitriner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subjunctive present of poitriner"
],
"links": [
[
"poitriner",
"poitriner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pwa.tʁin/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-poitrine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Fr-poitrine.ogg/Fr-poitrine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Fr-poitrine.ogg"
}
],
"word": "poitrine"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poitrine"
},
"expansion": "French: poitrine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poitrine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pectorīna"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pectorīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pectus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *pectorīna, derived from Latin pectus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poitrine oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poitrines",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poitrine",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poitrines",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poitrine oblique singular, f (oblique plural poitrines, nominative singular poitrine, nominative plural poitrines)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "piz"
},
{
"word": "peiz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"fro:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the shield, in front of his chest",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Sor l'escu devant la peitrine",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chest"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chest"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pei̯ˈtɾinə/",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/poi̯ˈtɾinə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/po̯ɛˈtɾinə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peitrine"
}
],
"word": "poitrine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poitrine meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'poitrine oblique singular or', originally 'poitrine oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"poitrine"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "poitrine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'poitrine oblique singular or', originally 'poitrine oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"poitrine"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "poitrine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'poitrine oblique singular or' in 'poitrine oblique singular, f (oblique plural poitrines, nominative singular poitrine, nominative plural poitrines)'",
"path": [
"poitrine"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "poitrine",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.