"petronel" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "petrinal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French petrinal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poitrinal"
      },
      "expansion": "poitrinal",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poitrinal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the chest"
      },
      "expansion": "poitrinal (“of the chest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poitrine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chest, breast"
      },
      "expansion": "poitrine (“chest, breast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectorina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectorina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pectorinus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the breast"
      },
      "expansion": "pectorinus (“of the breast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pectus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-inus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ine"
      },
      "expansion": "-inus (“-ine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French petrinal, alteration of poitrinal, from poitrinal (“of the chest”) (the weapon is thought to have been braced against a chest-pad when firing), from poitrine (“chest, breast”), from Latin pectorina, feminine of pectorinus (“of the breast”) (from pectus (“chest”) + -inus (“-ine”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petronels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petronel (plural petronels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1634, Matheo Aleman, “Wherein Guzman de Alfarache relateth the Story of thoſe two Louers, Ozmin and Daraxa”, in Don Diego Puede-Ser, transl., The rogue: or The life of Guzman de Alfarache, volume 1, pages 68–69",
          "text": "[…]And putting vp good ſtore of gold and Iewels for that iourney, and taking with him a good horſe, that was browne Bay, with a Petronell hanging at the arſon of his Saddle[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short but large-caliber, heavy 16th and 17th-century firearm that used a matchlock or wheellock mechanism, intermediate between the arquebuse and pistol."
      ],
      "id": "en-petronel-en-noun-6DJdJarW",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "matchlock",
          "matchlock"
        ],
        [
          "wheellock",
          "wheellock"
        ],
        [
          "arquebuse",
          "arquebuse"
        ],
        [
          "pistol",
          "pistol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, weaponry) A short but large-caliber, heavy 16th and 17th-century firearm that used a matchlock or wheellock mechanism, intermediate between the arquebuse and pistol."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "petronell"
        },
        {
          "word": "poitrinal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "petrinale"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "petronel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛtɹənəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petronel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "petrinal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French petrinal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poitrinal"
      },
      "expansion": "poitrinal",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poitrinal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the chest"
      },
      "expansion": "poitrinal (“of the chest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poitrine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chest, breast"
      },
      "expansion": "poitrine (“chest, breast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectorina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectorina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pectorinus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the breast"
      },
      "expansion": "pectorinus (“of the breast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pectus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-inus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ine"
      },
      "expansion": "-inus (“-ine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French petrinal, alteration of poitrinal, from poitrinal (“of the chest”) (the weapon is thought to have been braced against a chest-pad when firing), from poitrine (“chest, breast”), from Latin pectorina, feminine of pectorinus (“of the breast”) (from pectus (“chest”) + -inus (“-ine”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petronels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petronel (plural petronels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Firearms",
        "en:Weapons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1634, Matheo Aleman, “Wherein Guzman de Alfarache relateth the Story of thoſe two Louers, Ozmin and Daraxa”, in Don Diego Puede-Ser, transl., The rogue: or The life of Guzman de Alfarache, volume 1, pages 68–69",
          "text": "[…]And putting vp good ſtore of gold and Iewels for that iourney, and taking with him a good horſe, that was browne Bay, with a Petronell hanging at the arſon of his Saddle[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short but large-caliber, heavy 16th and 17th-century firearm that used a matchlock or wheellock mechanism, intermediate between the arquebuse and pistol."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "matchlock",
          "matchlock"
        ],
        [
          "wheellock",
          "wheellock"
        ],
        [
          "arquebuse",
          "arquebuse"
        ],
        [
          "pistol",
          "pistol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, weaponry) A short but large-caliber, heavy 16th and 17th-century firearm that used a matchlock or wheellock mechanism, intermediate between the arquebuse and pistol."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "petronel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛtɹənəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "petronell"
    },
    {
      "word": "poitrinal"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "petrinale"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petronel"
}