"phylum" meaning in All languages combined

See phylum on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfaɪləm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phylum.wav Forms: phyla [plural], phylums [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪləm Etymology: From Latin phylum, from Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰuH-}}, {{bor|en|la|phylum}} Latin phylum, {{der|en|grc|φῦλον||tribe, race}} Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”) Head templates: {{en-noun|phyla|s}} phylum (plural phyla or phylums)
  1. (taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class; also called a divisio or a division, especially in describing plants; a taxon at that rank Categories (topical): Taxonomy Translations ((biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class): filum (Afrikaans), شُعْبَة (šuʕba) [feminine] (Arabic), տիպ (tip) (Armenian), tip (Azerbaijani), тип (tip) [masculine] (Bulgarian), မျိုးပေါင်းစု (myui:paung:cu.) (Burmese), fílum [masculine] (Catalan), 門 /门 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 門 /门 (mun⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 門 /门 (mén) (Chinese Mandarin), kmen [masculine] (Czech), række [common-gender] (Danish), stam (Dutch), filumo (Esperanto), hõimkond (Estonian), fylki [neuter] (Faroese), pääjakso (english: fauna) (Finnish), kaari (english: flora, fungi) (Finnish), embranchement [masculine] (French), filo [masculine] (Galician), ტიპი (ṭiṗi) (Georgian), Stamm [masculine] (German), φύλο (fýlo) [neuter] (Greek), מַעֲרָכָה (ma'arachá) [feminine] (Hebrew), संघ (saṅgh) [masculine] (Hindi), törzs (Hungarian), fylking [feminine] (Icelandic), filum (Indonesian), phylo (Interlingua), filo [masculine] (Italian), tipo [masculine] (Italian), divisione [feminine] (Italian), (mon) (Japanese), សាខា (sar khar) (Khmer), (mun) (Korean), tips [masculine] (Latvian), tipas [masculine] (Lithuanian), колено (koleno) [neuter] (Macedonian), filum (Malay), pori (Maori), хүрээ (xüree) (Mongolian), liq (Northern Kurdish), filum [masculine] (Occitan), شاخه (šâxe) (Persian), filo [masculine] (Portuguese), încrengătură [feminine] (Romanian), тип (tip) [masculine] [zoology, biology, natural-sciences] (Russian), отде́л (otdél) [masculine] [botany, biology, natural-sciences] (Russian), deblo [neuter] (Slovene), filo [masculine] (Spanish), stam [common-gender] (Swedish), fylum [neuter] (Swedish), provins [common-gender] (Swedish), phylum [neuter] (Swedish), sangahay (Tagalog), ไฟลัม (fai-lâm) (Thai), şube (Turkish), dal (Turkish), filum (Turkish), тип (typ) [masculine] [zoology, biology, natural-sciences] (Ukrainian), ві́дділ (víddil) [masculine] [botany, biology, natural-sciences] (Ukrainian), ngành (Vietnamese), ffylwm (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-phylum-en-noun-6483RsF7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 79 21 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy Disambiguation of '(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class': 96 4
  2. (linguistics) A large division of possibly related languages, or a major language family which is not subordinate to another. Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: superstock
    Sense id: en-phylum-en-noun-x~Pp~3ch Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: subphylum, superphylum Related terms: phylo-, phylon

Noun [French]

IPA: /fi.lɔm/ Forms: phylums [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} phylum m (plural phylums)
  1. (taxonomy) phylum Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Taxonomy Synonyms: embranchement

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈpʰy.lum/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpʰʏɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈfi.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfiːlum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|φῦλον}} Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon) Head templates: {{la-noun|phylum<2>}} phylum n (genitive phylī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|phylum<2>}} Forms: phylī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], phylum [nominative, singular], phyla [nominative, plural], phylī [genitive, singular], phylōrum [genitive, plural], phylō [dative, singular], phylīs [dative, plural], phylum [accusative, singular], phyla [accusative, plural], phylō [ablative, singular], phylīs [ablative, plural], phylum [singular, vocative], phyla [plural, vocative]
  1. phylum Wikipedia link: la:phylum Tags: declension-2, neuter

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subphylum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "superphylum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phylum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phylum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φῦλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tribe, race"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin phylum, from Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phyla",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "phylum (plural phyla or phylums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phylo-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phylon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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          "orig": "en:Taxonomy",
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            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mammals belong to the phylum Chordata.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 December 14, Natalie Angier, “Flyspeck on a Lobster Lip Turns Biology on Its Ear”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "While biologists are perpetually finding new species, they can almost always fit the organism into one of the existing taxonomic pigeonholes by which scientists classify life forms. The discovery of an organism so unusual that it needs its own phylum is an extremely rare event.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class; also called a divisio or a division, especially in describing plants; a taxon at that rank"
      ],
      "id": "en-phylum-en-noun-6483RsF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "divisio",
          "divisio"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class; also called a divisio or a division, especially in describing plants; a taxon at that rank"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "filum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šuʕba",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "شُعْبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tip",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "տիպ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "tip"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tip",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тип"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "myui:paung:cu.",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "မျိုးပေါင်းစု"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fílum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "mun⁴",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "門 /门"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "門 /门"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mén",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "門 /门"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "række"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "stam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "filumo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "hõimkond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fylki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "fauna",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "pääjakso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "flora, fungi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "kaari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "embranchement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "filo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṭiṗi",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "ტიპი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stamm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fýlo",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φύλο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ma'arachá",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מַעֲרָכָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "saṅgh",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "संघ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "törzs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fylking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "filum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "phylo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "filo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tipo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "divisione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mon",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "門"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sar khar",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "សាខា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mun",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "문"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "liq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tips"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tipas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "koleno",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "колено"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "filum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "pori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xüree",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "хүрээ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "filum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šâxe",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "شاخه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "filo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "încrengătură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tip",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "тип"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otdél",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "botany",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "отде́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "deblo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "filo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fylum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "provins"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "phylum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "sangahay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "fai-lâm",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "ไฟลัม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "şube"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "filum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "typ",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "тип"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "víddil",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "botany",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "ві́дділ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "ngành"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
          "word": "ffylwm"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large division of possibly related languages, or a major language family which is not subordinate to another."
      ],
      "id": "en-phylum-en-noun-x~Pp~3ch",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language family",
          "language family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A large division of possibly related languages, or a major language family which is not subordinate to another."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "superstock"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪləm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phylum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filum"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪləm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:phylum"
  ],
  "word": "phylum"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phylums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phylum m (plural phylums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "fr:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "id": "en-phylum-fr-noun-pjnlqBa8",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) phylum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embranchement"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phylum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φῦλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phylī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phylum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "phylum n (genitive phylī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phylum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "id": "en-phylum-la-noun-pjnlqBa8",
      "links": [
        [
          "phylum",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:phylum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰy.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰʏɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfiːlum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phylum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪləm",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪləm/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "subphylum"
    },
    {
      "word": "superphylum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phylum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phylum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φῦλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tribe, race"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin phylum, from Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phyla",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "phylum (plural phyla or phylums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "phylo-"
    },
    {
      "word": "phylon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mammals belong to the phylum Chordata.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 December 14, Natalie Angier, “Flyspeck on a Lobster Lip Turns Biology on Its Ear”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "While biologists are perpetually finding new species, they can almost always fit the organism into one of the existing taxonomic pigeonholes by which scientists classify life forms. The discovery of an organism so unusual that it needs its own phylum is an extremely rare event.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class; also called a divisio or a division, especially in describing plants; a taxon at that rank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "divisio",
          "divisio"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class; also called a divisio or a division, especially in describing plants; a taxon at that rank"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large division of possibly related languages, or a major language family which is not subordinate to another."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language family",
          "language family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A large division of possibly related languages, or a major language family which is not subordinate to another."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "superstock"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪləm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phylum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phylum.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filum"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪləm"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "filum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šuʕba",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُعْبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tip",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "տիպ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "tip"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tip",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тип"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "myui:paung:cu.",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "မျိုးပေါင်းစု"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fílum"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "mun⁴",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "門 /门"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "門 /门"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mén",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "門 /门"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "række"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "stam"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "filumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "hõimkond"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fylki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "fauna",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "pääjakso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "flora, fungi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "kaari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "embranchement"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭiṗi",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "ტიპი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stamm"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fýlo",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φύλο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ma'arachá",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מַעֲרָכָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "saṅgh",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "संघ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "törzs"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fylking"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "filum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "phylo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "divisione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mon",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "門"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sar khar",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "សាខា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mun",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "문"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "liq"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tips"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tipas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "koleno",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "колено"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "filum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "pori"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xüree",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "хүрээ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filum"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šâxe",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "شاخه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "încrengătură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tip",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "тип"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otdél",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "отде́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "deblo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fylum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "provins"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "phylum"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "sangahay"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "fai-lâm",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "ไฟลัม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "şube"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "dal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "filum"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "typ",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "тип"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "víddil",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ві́дділ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "ngành"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class",
      "word": "ffylwm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:phylum"
  ],
  "word": "phylum"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phylums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phylum m (plural phylums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) phylum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embranchement"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phylum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φῦλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phylī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phylum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "phylum n (genitive phylī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phylum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phylum",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:phylum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰy.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰʏɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfiːlum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phylum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phylum meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": mn̂g, mûi vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "phylum"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phylum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.