See permanent on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for permanent meaning in All languages combined (61.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "impermanent"
},
{
"word": "temporary"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent brain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent income hypothesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent loan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanently"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent magnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent marker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent paper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent-press"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent press"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent residency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent resident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent revolution"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent revolutionary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent revolutionist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent shave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent tooth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent wave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent way"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permanent white"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semi-permanent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men- (stay)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English permanent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permaneō",
"3": "",
"4": "I stay through"
},
"expansion": "permaneō (“I stay through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in English since 15th century, from Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“I stay through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more permanent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most permanent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent (comparative more permanent, superlative most permanent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permafrost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permatemp"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 7 13 17 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 11 27 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nothing in this world is truly permanent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without end, eternal."
],
"id": "en-permanent-en-adj-IV74RUrU",
"links": [
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "everlasting"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dāʔim",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "دَائِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mštakan",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "մշտական"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "daimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastajánny",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "пастая́нны"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stály",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ста́лы"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mudami",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "মুদামি"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "postojánen",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "постоя́нен"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒngjiǔ",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "永久"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "temelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "trvalý"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "bestendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "voorgoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "eeuwig"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "püsiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "jääv"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "pysyvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ikuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "jatkuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "kestävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "vakituinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mudmivi",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "მუდმივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maradi",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "მარადი"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samudamo",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "სამუდამო"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maradiuli",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "მარადიული"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ständig"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "beständig"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "unbefristet"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "dauerhaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "állandó"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permananta"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "langgeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "abadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "daim"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "えいきゅうの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "eikyū-no",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "永久の"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonggujeog-in",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "영구적인"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "aeternus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "tūturu"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "heahfæst"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "unateorigendlic"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ungewitendlic"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "unlæne"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soñsız",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "صوڭسز"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ebedî",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ابدی"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "daim",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "دایم"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "muʿebbed",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "موبد"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mândegâr",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ماندگار"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâydâr",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "پایدار"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâvdân",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "جاودان"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "stały"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postojánnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "постоя́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neizménnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "неизме́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "permanéntnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "пермане́нтный"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without end",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "trajan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without end",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "stalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without end",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "vjȅčan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ständig"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "palagian"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śāśvataṁ",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "శాశ్వతం"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tǎa-wɔɔn",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ถาวร"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postíjnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "пості́йний"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stályj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ста́лий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 75 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The countries are now locked in a permanent state of conflict.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lasting for an indefinitely long time."
],
"id": "en-permanent-en-adj-y4k6lVvG",
"links": [
[
"indefinitely",
"indefinitely"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "durable"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mštakan",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "մշտական"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "daimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlgotraen",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "дълготраен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "長久"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángjiǔ",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "长久"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "trvalý"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "blivende"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "daŭra"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "igavene"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "jäädav"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "áhaldandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "støðugur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "pysyvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "ikuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "jatkuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "kestävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "vakituinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samudamo",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "სამუდამო"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samaradiso",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "სამარადისო"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "ständig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "tartós"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varanlegur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permananta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "langgeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "abadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "daim"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "fisso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "statīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthira",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "സ്ഥിര"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthiramāya",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "സ്ഥിരമായ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to settlement and home",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "pūwhenua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "pūmau"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamišegi",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "همیشگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bi-pâyân",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "بیپایان"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "bestendich"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanentny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "trwały"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolgovrémennyj",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "долговре́менный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "permanéntnyj",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "пермане́нтный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dugotrajan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "trȃjan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "مستقل"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "دائمي"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varaktig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "bestående"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "palagian"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śāśvataṁ",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "శాశ్వతం"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "eṃṣketstse"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝmənənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːmənənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg/En-us-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "forever"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neverending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eternal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "endless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intransient"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lasting"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men- (stay)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English permanent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permaneō",
"3": "",
"4": "I stay through"
},
"expansion": "permaneō (“I stay through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in English since 15th century, from Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“I stay through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent (plural permanents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "determinant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ephemeral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "relaxer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "temporary"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1943, Raymond Chandler, The High Window, Penguin, published 2005, page 8",
"text": "She had pewter-coloured hair set in a ruthless permanent, a hard beak and large moist eyes with the sympathetic expression of wet stones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chemical hair treatment imparting or removing curliness, whose effects typically last for a period of weeks; a perm."
],
"id": "en-permanent-en-noun-oefpoiBf",
"links": [
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
],
[
"curliness",
"curliness"
],
[
"perm",
"perm"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trajno kǎdrene",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "трайно къдрене"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "燙髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàngfà",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "烫发"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "燙頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàngtóu",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "烫头"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "permanentti"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "kestokiharat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dauerwelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "permanánt",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περμανάντ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "dauer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messa in piega"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pāma",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "パーマ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pama",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "파마"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "permanént",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пермане́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavívka",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зави́вка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Combinatorics",
"orig": "en:Combinatorics",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linear algebra",
"orig": "en:Linear algebra",
"parents": [
"Algebra",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Given an n×n matrix a_ij,, the sum over all permutations π, of ∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iπ(i)."
],
"id": "en-permanent-en-noun-6wt53I2p",
"links": [
[
"linear algebra",
"linear algebra"
],
[
"combinatorics",
"combinatorics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linear algebra, combinatorics) Given an n×n matrix a_ij,, the sum over all permutations π, of ∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iπ(i)."
],
"topics": [
"combinatorics",
"linear-algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 84 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sum over all permutations",
"word": "permanentti"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 84 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sum over all permutations",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 84 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sum over all permutations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Permanente"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectible card games",
"orig": "en:Collectible card games",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A card whose effects persist beyond the turn on which it is played."
],
"id": "en-permanent-en-noun-wLUbF1TG",
"qualifier": "collectible card games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(collectible card games) A card whose effects persist beyond the turn on which it is played."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝmənənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːmənənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg/En-us-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"permanent"
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men- (stay)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English permanent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permaneō",
"3": "",
"4": "I stay through"
},
"expansion": "permaneō (“I stay through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in English since 15th century, from Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“I stay through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "permanented",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "permanented",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent (third-person singular simple present permanents, present participle permanenting, simple past and past participle permanented)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 8 12 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perm (the hair)."
],
"id": "en-permanent-en-verb-DpZxc3yC",
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) To perm (the hair)."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝmənənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːmənənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg/En-us-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent m or f (masculine and feminine plural permanents)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"id": "en-permanent-ca-adj-DdG21cUu",
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "permanència"
},
{
"word": "permanentment"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pər.məˈnen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pər.məˈnent]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɾ.maˈnent]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "permanen",
"3": "pêrmanèn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: permanen, pêrmanèn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: permanen, pêrmanèn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "French permanent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "permanent hairwave",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "English permanent hairwave",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "English permanent",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French permanent, from Latin permanēns. The noun is a shortening of permanent hairwave, which was borrowed from English permanent hairwave, and may have been influenced by or borrowed from American English permanent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "permanents",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "permanent (not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tijdelijk"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "permanentie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"id": "en-permanent-nl-adj-DdG21cUu",
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛr.maːˈnɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg/Nl-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "French permanent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "permanent hairwave",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "English permanent hairwave",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "English permanent",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French permanent, from Latin permanēns. The noun is a shortening of permanent hairwave, which was borrowed from English permanent hairwave, and may have been influenced by or borrowed from American English permanent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanenten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "permanentje"
},
"expansion": "permanent m (plural permanenten, diminutive permanentje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "permanenten"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In each cubicle there is a proper hairdressing table with the concomitant ingredients, cozy corners, really inviting for a perm or a setting hairstyle.",
"text": "1932 February 6, \"Nieuwe kapperszaak\", Het Vaderland, vol. 63, evening edition, part 1, page 2.\nIn elk kamertje is een keurige kaptafel met de bijbehoorende ingrediënten, knusse hoekjes, echt uitnoodigend tot een genoegelijk permanentje of watergolfje.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Such light dresses, and light summer coats, and perms and tidy legs.",
"text": "1937, H. Kuyper-van Oordt, \"Jonker Costijn\", in Het heerlijk ambacht, G. F. Callenbach (publ., 6th. print), page 121.\nWat een lichte jurken, en lichte zomermantels, en permanentjes en nette beenen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perm, permanent, permanent wave"
],
"id": "en-permanent-nl-noun-jR8ejgih",
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm#English"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
],
[
"permanent wave",
"permanent wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly diminutive) perm, permanent, permanent wave"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛr.maːˈnɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg/Nl-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "permanent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanentem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "permanēns",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French permanant, permanent, from Latin permanentem (accusative of permanēns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent (feminine permanente, masculine plural permanents, feminine plural permanentes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ordre permanent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"id": "en-permanent-fr-adj-DdG21cUu",
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "permanent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanentem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "permanēns",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French permanant, permanent, from Latin permanentem (accusative of permanēns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "permanent m (plural permanents)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "fr:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"id": "en-permanent-fr-noun-DdG21cUu",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"permanent",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) permanent"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "permanence"
},
{
"word": "impermanent"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French permanent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French permanent",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French permanent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanenter",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein permanenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein permanentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein permanentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine permanenten",
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},
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"indefinite",
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{
"_dis": "5 63 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a perm, a permanent (treatment to make hair curly)"
],
"id": "en-permanent-sv-noun-gBacCtue",
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"permed hair"
],
"id": "en-permanent-sv-noun-9MSE8a-H",
"links": [
[
"permed",
"permed"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Sv-permanent.ogg/Sv-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Sv-permanent.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent m or f (masculine and feminine plural permanents)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "permanència"
},
{
"word": "permanentment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pər.məˈnen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pər.məˈnent]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peɾ.maˈnent]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "permanentie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "permanen",
"3": "pêrmanèn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: permanen, pêrmanèn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: permanen, pêrmanèn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "French permanent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "permanent hairwave",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "English permanent hairwave",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "English permanent",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French permanent, from Latin permanēns. The noun is a shortening of permanent hairwave, which was borrowed from English permanent hairwave, and may have been influenced by or borrowed from American English permanent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "permanents",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "permanent (not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tijdelijk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛr.maːˈnɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg/Nl-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "permanenten"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "French permanent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "permanent hairwave",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent hairwave"
},
"expansion": "English permanent hairwave",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "English permanent",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French permanent, from Latin permanēns. The noun is a shortening of permanent hairwave, which was borrowed from English permanent hairwave, and may have been influenced by or borrowed from American English permanent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanenten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "permanentje"
},
"expansion": "permanent m (plural permanenten, diminutive permanentje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In each cubicle there is a proper hairdressing table with the concomitant ingredients, cozy corners, really inviting for a perm or a setting hairstyle.",
"text": "1932 February 6, \"Nieuwe kapperszaak\", Het Vaderland, vol. 63, evening edition, part 1, page 2.\nIn elk kamertje is een keurige kaptafel met de bijbehoorende ingrediënten, knusse hoekjes, echt uitnoodigend tot een genoegelijk permanentje of watergolfje.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Such light dresses, and light summer coats, and perms and tidy legs.",
"text": "1937, H. Kuyper-van Oordt, \"Jonker Costijn\", in Het heerlijk ambacht, G. F. Callenbach (publ., 6th. print), page 121.\nWat een lichte jurken, en lichte zomermantels, en permanentjes en nette beenen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perm, permanent, permanent wave"
],
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm#English"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
],
[
"permanent wave",
"permanent wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly diminutive) perm, permanent, permanent wave"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛr.maːˈnɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg/Nl-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-permanent.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "impermanent"
},
{
"word": "temporary"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (stay)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"en:Hair",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "permanent brain"
},
{
"word": "permanent dirt"
},
{
"word": "permanent income hypothesis"
},
{
"word": "permanent loan"
},
{
"word": "permanently"
},
{
"word": "permanent magnet"
},
{
"word": "permanent marker"
},
{
"word": "permanent paper"
},
{
"word": "permanent-press"
},
{
"word": "permanent press"
},
{
"word": "permanent residency"
},
{
"word": "permanent resident"
},
{
"word": "permanent revolution"
},
{
"word": "permanent revolutionary"
},
{
"word": "permanent revolutionist"
},
{
"word": "permanent shave"
},
{
"word": "permanent tooth"
},
{
"word": "permanent wave"
},
{
"word": "permanent way"
},
{
"word": "permanent white"
},
{
"word": "semi-permanent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men- (stay)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English permanent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permaneō",
"3": "",
"4": "I stay through"
},
"expansion": "permaneō (“I stay through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in English since 15th century, from Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“I stay through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more permanent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most permanent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent (comparative more permanent, superlative most permanent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "permafrost"
},
{
"word": "permatemp"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nothing in this world is truly permanent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without end, eternal."
],
"links": [
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The countries are now locked in a permanent state of conflict.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lasting for an indefinitely long time."
],
"links": [
[
"indefinitely",
"indefinitely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝmənənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːmənənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg/En-us-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "without end",
"word": "everlasting"
},
{
"word": "forever"
},
{
"word": "neverending"
},
{
"word": "unending"
},
{
"word": "eternal"
},
{
"word": "endless"
},
{
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"word": "intransient"
},
{
"word": "lasting"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dāʔim",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "دَائِم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mštakan",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "մշտական"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "daimi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastajánny",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "пастая́нны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stály",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ста́лы"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mudami",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "মুদামি"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "postojánen",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "постоя́нен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒngjiǔ",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "永久"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "temelli"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "trvalý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "bestendig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "voorgoed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "eeuwig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "püsiv"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "jääv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "pysyvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ikuinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "jatkuva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "kestävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "vakituinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mudmivi",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "მუდმივი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maradi",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "მარადი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samudamo",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "სამუდამო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maradiuli",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "მარადიული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ständig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "beständig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "unbefristet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "dauerhaft"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "állandó"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permananta"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "langgeng"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "abadi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "daim"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"alt": "えいきゅうの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "eikyū-no",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "永久の"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonggujeog-in",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "영구적인"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "aeternus"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "tūturu"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "heahfæst"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "unateorigendlic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ungewitendlic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "unlæne"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soñsız",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "صوڭسز"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ebedî",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ابدی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "daim",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "دایم"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "muʿebbed",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "موبد"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mândegâr",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ماندگار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâydâr",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "پایدار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâvdân",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "جاودان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "stały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postojánnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "постоя́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neizménnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "неизме́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "permanéntnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "пермане́нтный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without end",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "trajan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without end",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "stalan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without end",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "vjȅčan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ständig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "palagian"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śāśvataṁ",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "శాశ్వతం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tǎa-wɔɔn",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ถาวร"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postíjnyj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "пості́йний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stályj",
"sense": "without end",
"word": "ста́лий"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mštakan",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "մշտական"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "daimi"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlgotraen",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "дълготраен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "長久"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángjiǔ",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "长久"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "trvalý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "blivende"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "daŭra"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "igavene"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "jäädav"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varandi"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "áhaldandi"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "støðugur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "pysyvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "ikuinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "jatkuva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "kestävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "vakituinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samudamo",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "სამუდამო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samaradiso",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "სამარადისო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "ständig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "tartós"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varanlegur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permananta"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "langgeng"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "abadi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "daim"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "fisso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "statīvus"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "kekal"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthira",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "സ്ഥിര"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthiramāya",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "സ്ഥിരമായ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to settlement and home",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "pūwhenua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "pūmau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamišegi",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "همیشگی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bi-pâyân",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "بیپایان"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "bestendich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanentny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "trwały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolgovrémennyj",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "долговре́менный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "permanéntnyj",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "пермане́нтный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dugotrajan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "trȃjan"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "مستقل"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "دائمي"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "varaktig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "bestående"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "palagian"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śāśvataṁ",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "శాశ్వతం"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "lasting for an indefinitely long time",
"word": "eṃṣketstse"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (stay)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"en:Hair",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men- (stay)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English permanent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permaneō",
"3": "",
"4": "I stay through"
},
"expansion": "permaneō (“I stay through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in English since 15th century, from Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“I stay through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent (plural permanents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧ma‧nent"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "determinant"
},
{
"word": "ephemeral"
},
{
"word": "relaxer"
},
{
"word": "temporary"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1943, Raymond Chandler, The High Window, Penguin, published 2005, page 8",
"text": "She had pewter-coloured hair set in a ruthless permanent, a hard beak and large moist eyes with the sympathetic expression of wet stones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chemical hair treatment imparting or removing curliness, whose effects typically last for a period of weeks; a perm."
],
"links": [
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
],
[
"curliness",
"curliness"
],
[
"perm",
"perm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Combinatorics",
"en:Linear algebra"
],
"glosses": [
"Given an n×n matrix a_ij,, the sum over all permutations π, of ∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iπ(i)."
],
"links": [
[
"linear algebra",
"linear algebra"
],
[
"combinatorics",
"combinatorics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linear algebra, combinatorics) Given an n×n matrix a_ij,, the sum over all permutations π, of ∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iπ(i)."
],
"topics": [
"combinatorics",
"linear-algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Collectible card games"
],
"glosses": [
"A card whose effects persist beyond the turn on which it is played."
],
"qualifier": "collectible card games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(collectible card games) A card whose effects persist beyond the turn on which it is played."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝmənənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːmənənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg/En-us-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-permanent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trajno kǎdrene",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "трайно къдрене"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "燙髮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàngfà",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "烫发"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "燙頭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàngtóu",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "烫头"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "permanentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "kestokiharat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dauerwelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "permanánt",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περμανάντ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "dauer"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "permanente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messa in piega"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pāma",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "パーマ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pama",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"word": "파마"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "permanént",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пермане́нт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavívka",
"sense": "hair treatment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зави́вка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sum over all permutations",
"word": "permanentti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sum over all permutations",
"word": "permanent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sum over all permutations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Permanente"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"permanent"
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (stay)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"en:Hair",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men- (stay)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English permanent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French permanent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "permaneō",
"3": "",
"4": "I stay through"
},
"expansion": "permaneō (“I stay through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in English since 15th century, from Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“I stay through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanents",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "permanenting",
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"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "permanented",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"To perm (the hair)."
],
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[
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"perm"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) To perm (the hair)."
],
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈpɜːmənənt/",
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},
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],
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},
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},
{
"form": "permanent",
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},
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"form": "permanent",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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"expansion": "permanent m (feminine singular permanenta, masculine plural permanents, feminine plural permanentes)",
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}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin adjectives",
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "permanënt"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "permanent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "permaneō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of permaneō"
],
"links": [
[
"permaneō",
"permaneo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanente",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "permanentes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "permanents",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "permanente",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "permanents",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "permanent m (feminine singular permanente, masculine plural permanents, feminine plural permanentes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent m (feminine singular permanente, masculine plural permanents, feminine plural permanentes)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin permanēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanent",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "permanent",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanent (neuter singular permanent, definite singular and plural permanente)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"permanently"
],
"links": [
[
"permanently",
"permanently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as an adverb) permanently"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as an adverb"
]
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "permanēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin permanēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin permanēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanent",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "permanent",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "permanente"
},
"expansion": "permanent (neuter singular permanent, definite singular and plural permanente)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French permanent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "permanent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French permanent",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French permanent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permanentă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenți",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permanent m or n (feminine singular permanentă, masculine plural permanenți, feminine and neuter plural permanente)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-abs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "permanent (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "permanent (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tillfällig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Sv-permanent.ogg/Sv-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Sv-permanent.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "permanent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanents",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanentens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "permanenternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "permanent c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "permanent c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "permanenta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a perm, a permanent (treatment to make hair curly)"
],
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"permed hair"
],
"links": [
[
"permed",
"permed"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-permanent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Sv-permanent.ogg/Sv-permanent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Sv-permanent.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "permanent"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.