"aeternus" meaning in Latin

See aeternus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ae̯ˈter.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [äe̯ˈt̪ɛrnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /eˈter.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [eˈt̪ɛrnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: For older aeviternus, from aevum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”). Morphologically (but not semantically) equivalent to aetās + -rnus. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂ey-|id=life}}, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂eyu-||long time, lifetime}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”), {{suffix|la|aetās|rnus}} aetās + -rnus Head templates: {{la-adj|aeternus|adv=aeternō}} aeternus (feminine aeterna, neuter aeternum, adverb aeternō); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|aeternus}} Forms: aeterna [feminine], aeternum [neuter], aeternō [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], aeternus [masculine, nominative, singular], aeterna [feminine, nominative, singular], aeternum [neuter, nominative, singular], aeternī [masculine, nominative, singular], aeternae [feminine, nominative, plural], aeterna [neuter, nominative, plural], aeternī [genitive, masculine, singular], aeternae [feminine, genitive, singular], aeternī [genitive, neuter, singular], aeternōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], aeternārum [feminine, genitive, plural], aeternōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], aeternō [dative, masculine, singular], aeternae [dative, feminine, singular], aeternō [dative, neuter, singular], aeternīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], aeternum [accusative, masculine, singular], aeternam [accusative, feminine, singular], aeternum [accusative, neuter, singular], aeternōs [accusative, masculine, singular], aeternās [accusative, feminine, plural], aeterna [accusative, neuter, plural], aeternō [ablative, masculine, singular], aeternā [ablative, feminine, singular], aeternō [ablative, neuter, singular], aeternīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], aeterne [masculine, singular, vocative], aeterna [feminine, singular, vocative], aeternum [neuter, singular, vocative], aeternī [masculine, singular, vocative], aeternae [feminine, plural, vocative], aeterna [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. abiding, lasting, permanent, perpetual Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: perennis, assiduus, continuātus, perpetuus, diuturnus
    Sense id: en-aeternus-la-adj-81DlQTcs Disambiguation of Time: 91 9 0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -rnus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 83 3 13 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -rnus: 86 0 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 0 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 0 10
  2. endless, eternal Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-aeternus-la-adj-2KDjZGao
  3. immortal Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: immortālis
    Sense id: en-aeternus-la-adj-VW-ctJiT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ēternus [Medieval-Latin] Derived forms: ab aeternō, aeternālis, aeternitās, aeternō Related terms: aetās

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ab aeternō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aeternālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aeternitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aeternō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "etern"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: etern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: etern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "eterne",
            "3": "puella aeterna",
            "4": "puer aeternus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "eterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: eterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: eterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "eterno"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: eterno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: eterno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "eterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: eterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: eterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "eterno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: eterno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: eterno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "etèrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: etèrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: etèrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "etern"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: etern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: etern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "eterno"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: eterno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: eterno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "etern"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: etern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: etern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "eterno",
            "3": "puer aeternus"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long time, lifetime"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aetās",
        "3": "rnus"
      },
      "expansion": "aetās + -rnus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For older aeviternus, from aevum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”). Morphologically (but not semantically) equivalent to aetās + -rnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeternus",
        "adv": "aeternō"
      },
      "expansion": "aeternus (feminine aeterna, neuter aeternum, adverb aeternō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeternus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aetās"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 0 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -rnus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 0 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 0 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "la:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"No meadows bud, joyous with verdant, / mature waves in the gentle west wind, nor crop; / there is no grove of fruit bearing branches to regard; / barren: and the abysmal fields lie all untilled, / and the foul land lies torpid in abiding sufferance- sad end of things, and the world 's last.\"",
          "ref": "Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Hercules Furens",
          "text": "Non prata viridi laeta facie germinant,/nec adulta leni fluctuat Zephyro seges;/non ulla ramos silva pomiferos habet;/sterilis profundi vastitas squalet soli/et foeda tellus torpet aeterno situ— rerumque maestus finis et mundi ultima."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abiding, lasting, permanent, perpetual"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeternus-la-adj-81DlQTcs",
      "links": [
        [
          "abiding",
          "abiding"
        ],
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual",
          "perpetual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perennis"
        },
        {
          "word": "assiduus"
        },
        {
          "word": "continuātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "diuturnus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "endless, eternal"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeternus-la-adj-2KDjZGao",
      "links": [
        [
          "endless",
          "endless"
        ],
        [
          "eternal",
          "eternal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "immortal"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeternus-la-adj-VW-ctJiT",
      "links": [
        [
          "immortal",
          "immortal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "immortālis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯ˈter.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯ˈt̪ɛrnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈter.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈt̪ɛrnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "ēternus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeternus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -rnus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ab aeternō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aeternālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "aeternitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "aeternō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "etern"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: etern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: etern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "eterne",
            "3": "puella aeterna",
            "4": "puer aeternus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "eterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: eterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: eterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "eterno"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: eterno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: eterno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "eterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: eterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: eterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "eterno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: eterno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: eterno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "etèrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: etèrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: etèrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "etern"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: etern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: etern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "eterno"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: eterno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: eterno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "etern"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: etern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: etern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "eterno",
            "3": "puer aeternus"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long time, lifetime"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aetās",
        "3": "rnus"
      },
      "expansion": "aetās + -rnus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For older aeviternus, from aevum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”). Morphologically (but not semantically) equivalent to aetās + -rnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeternus",
        "adv": "aeternō"
      },
      "expansion": "aeternus (feminine aeterna, neuter aeternum, adverb aeternō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeternus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aetās"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"No meadows bud, joyous with verdant, / mature waves in the gentle west wind, nor crop; / there is no grove of fruit bearing branches to regard; / barren: and the abysmal fields lie all untilled, / and the foul land lies torpid in abiding sufferance- sad end of things, and the world 's last.\"",
          "ref": "Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Hercules Furens",
          "text": "Non prata viridi laeta facie germinant,/nec adulta leni fluctuat Zephyro seges;/non ulla ramos silva pomiferos habet;/sterilis profundi vastitas squalet soli/et foeda tellus torpet aeterno situ— rerumque maestus finis et mundi ultima."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abiding, lasting, permanent, perpetual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abiding",
          "abiding"
        ],
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual",
          "perpetual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perennis"
        },
        {
          "word": "assiduus"
        },
        {
          "word": "continuātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "diuturnus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "endless, eternal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endless",
          "endless"
        ],
        [
          "eternal",
          "eternal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "immortal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immortal",
          "immortal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "immortālis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯ˈter.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯ˈt̪ɛrnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈter.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈt̪ɛrnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "ēternus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeternus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aeternus meaning in Latin (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "aeternus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "aeternus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.