See perpetuus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ad perpetuam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ad perpetuum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēdictum perpetuum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in perpetuō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in perpetuum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in perpetuum dīcam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in perpetuum modum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōrātiō perpetua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetua fulmina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetua historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuae vaccae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "perpetuālisperpetuāliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "perpetuālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuāriusperpetuārius colōnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "perpetuō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "perpetuōperpetuābilisperpetuātae vaccaeperpetuātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuum fēnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Perpetuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perpetuus modus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quaestiō perpetua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sūmptūs perpetuī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "perpetu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: perpetu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: perpetu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "perpétuel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: perpétuel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: perpétuel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "perpetuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: perpetuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: perpetuo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "perpetuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: perpetuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: perpetuo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "perpétuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: perpétuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: perpétuo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "perpetuu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: perpetuu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: perpetuu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "perpetuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: perpetuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: perpetuo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per",
"3": "petō",
"4": "uus"
},
"expansion": "per- + petō + -uus",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + petō + -uus. Compare perpes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perpetua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perpetuus",
"adv": "perpetuē/perpetuō",
"comp": "perpetuior",
"sup": "perpetuissimus"
},
"expansion": "perpetuus (feminine perpetua, neuter perpetuum, comparative perpetuior, superlative perpetuissimus, adverb perpetuē or perpetuō); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perpetuus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -uus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O gods, favor my undertakings (for you have changed them too), and lead my uninterrupted song down from the first origin of the world to my times!",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.2–4",
"roman": "ad mea perpetuum dēdūcite tempora carmen!",
"text": "[…] dī, coeptīs (nam vōs mūtāstis et illa)\nadspīrāte meīs prīmāque ab orīgine mundī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perpetual, everlasting, continuous, uninterrupted, constant, incessant, unbroken"
],
"id": "en-perpetuus-la-adj-IfazaImN",
"links": [
[
"perpetual",
"perpetual"
],
[
"everlasting",
"everlasting"
],
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"uninterrupted",
"uninterrupted"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
],
[
"incessant",
"incessant"
],
[
"unbroken",
"unbroken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeternus"
},
{
"word": "perennis"
},
{
"word": "assiduus"
},
{
"word": "continuātus"
},
{
"word": "diuturnus"
},
{
"word": "continuus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "la:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.32",
"text": "“… sōlāne perpetuā maerēns carpēre iuventā, ….”\n“… [will you] waste away alone, sorrowful all throughout your youth, …?”\n(carpēre = carpēris)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a duration of time, an entirety, all throughout",
"word": "time"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative of time: a duration of time, an entirety, all throughout"
],
"id": "en-perpetuus-la-adj-zNNnMkUD",
"links": [
[
"duration",
"duration"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
],
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛ.tu.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈpɛː.t̪u.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perpetuus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -uus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ad perpetuam"
},
{
"word": "ad perpetuum"
},
{
"word": "ēdictum perpetuum"
},
{
"word": "in perpetuō"
},
{
"word": "in perpetuum"
},
{
"word": "in perpetuum dīcam"
},
{
"word": "in perpetuum modum"
},
{
"word": "ōrātiō perpetua"
},
{
"word": "perpetua fulmina"
},
{
"word": "perpetua historia"
},
{
"word": "perpetuae vaccae"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "perpetuālisperpetuāliter"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "perpetuālis"
},
{
"word": "perpetuāriusperpetuārius colōnus"
},
{
"word": "perpetuē"
},
{
"word": "perpetuitās"
},
{
"word": "perpetuitō"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "perpetuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "perpetuōperpetuābilisperpetuātae vaccaeperpetuātiō"
},
{
"word": "perpetuum"
},
{
"word": "perpetuum fēnus"
},
{
"word": "Perpetuus"
},
{
"word": "perpetuus modus"
},
{
"word": "quaestiō perpetua"
},
{
"word": "sūmptūs perpetuī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "perpetu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: perpetu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: perpetu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "perpétuel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: perpétuel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: perpétuel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "perpetuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: perpetuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: perpetuo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "perpetuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: perpetuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: perpetuo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "perpétuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: perpétuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: perpétuo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "perpetuu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: perpetuu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: perpetuu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "perpetuo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: perpetuo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: perpetuo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per",
"3": "petō",
"4": "uus"
},
"expansion": "per- + petō + -uus",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + petō + -uus. Compare perpes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perpetua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetuae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perpetua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perpetuus",
"adv": "perpetuē/perpetuō",
"comp": "perpetuior",
"sup": "perpetuissimus"
},
"expansion": "perpetuus (feminine perpetua, neuter perpetuum, comparative perpetuior, superlative perpetuissimus, adverb perpetuē or perpetuō); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perpetuus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O gods, favor my undertakings (for you have changed them too), and lead my uninterrupted song down from the first origin of the world to my times!",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.2–4",
"roman": "ad mea perpetuum dēdūcite tempora carmen!",
"text": "[…] dī, coeptīs (nam vōs mūtāstis et illa)\nadspīrāte meīs prīmāque ab orīgine mundī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perpetual, everlasting, continuous, uninterrupted, constant, incessant, unbroken"
],
"links": [
[
"perpetual",
"perpetual"
],
[
"everlasting",
"everlasting"
],
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"uninterrupted",
"uninterrupted"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
],
[
"incessant",
"incessant"
],
[
"unbroken",
"unbroken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeternus"
},
{
"word": "perennis"
},
{
"word": "assiduus"
},
{
"word": "continuātus"
},
{
"word": "diuturnus"
},
{
"word": "continuus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.32",
"text": "“… sōlāne perpetuā maerēns carpēre iuventā, ….”\n“… [will you] waste away alone, sorrowful all throughout your youth, …?”\n(carpēre = carpēris)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a duration of time, an entirety, all throughout",
"word": "time"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative of time: a duration of time, an entirety, all throughout"
],
"links": [
[
"duration",
"duration"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
],
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛ.tu.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈpɛː.t̪u.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perpetuus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perpetuus meaning in Latin (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.