See aeternus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aeternus meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ab aeternō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aeternālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aeternitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aeternō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "etern"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: etern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: etern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eterne",
"3": "puella aeterna",
"4": "puer aeternus"
},
"expansion": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "eterna"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: eterna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: eterna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "eterno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: eterno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: eterno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eterna"
},
"expansion": "Ido: eterna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: eterna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "eterno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: eterno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: eterno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "etèrn"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: etèrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: etèrn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "etern"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: etern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: etern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eterno"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: eterno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: eterno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "etern"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: etern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: etern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "eterno",
"3": "puer aeternus"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aeviternus"
},
"expansion": "aeviternus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "aevum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyu-",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aetās",
"3": "rnus"
},
"expansion": "aetās + -rnus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For older aeviternus, from aevum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”). Morphologically (but not semantically) equivalent to aetās + -rnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeterna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeternus",
"adv": "aeternō"
},
"expansion": "aeternus (feminine aeterna, neuter aeternum, adverb aeternō); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeternus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aetās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -rnus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"No meadows bud, joyous with verdant, / mature waves in the gentle west wind, nor crop; / there is no grove of fruit bearing branches to regard; / barren: and the abysmal fields lie all untilled, / and the foul land lies torpid in abiding sufferance- sad end of things, and the world 's last.\"",
"ref": "Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Hercules Furens",
"text": "Non prata viridi laeta facie germinant,/nec adulta leni fluctuat Zephyro seges;/non ulla ramos silva pomiferos habet;/sterilis profundi vastitas squalet soli/et foeda tellus torpet aeterno situ— rerumque maestus finis et mundi ultima."
}
],
"glosses": [
"abiding, lasting, permanent, perpetual, lasting"
],
"id": "en-aeternus-la-adj-idK5K2Qz",
"links": [
[
"abiding",
"abiding"
],
[
"lasting",
"lasting"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
],
[
"perpetual",
"perpetual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perennis"
},
{
"word": "assiduus"
},
{
"word": "continuātus"
},
{
"word": "perpetuus"
},
{
"word": "diuturnus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "la:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endless, eternal"
],
"id": "en-aeternus-la-adj-2KDjZGao",
"links": [
[
"endless",
"endless"
],
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"immortal"
],
"id": "en-aeternus-la-adj-VW-ctJiT",
"links": [
[
"immortal",
"immortal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "immortālis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ae̯ˈter.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äe̯ˈt̪ɛrnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈter.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈt̪ɛrnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "ēternus"
}
],
"word": "aeternus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -rnus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ab aeternō"
},
{
"word": "aeternālis"
},
{
"word": "aeternitās"
},
{
"word": "aeternō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "etern"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: etern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: etern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eterne",
"3": "puella aeterna",
"4": "puer aeternus"
},
"expansion": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: eterne, puella aeterna, puer aeternus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "eterna"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: eterna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: eterna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "eterno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: eterno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: eterno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eterna"
},
"expansion": "Ido: eterna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: eterna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "eterno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: eterno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: eterno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "etèrn"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: etèrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: etèrn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "etern"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: etern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: etern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eterno"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: eterno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: eterno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "etern"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: etern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: etern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "eterno",
"3": "puer aeternus"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: eterno, puer aeternus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aeviternus"
},
"expansion": "aeviternus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "aevum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyu-",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aetās",
"3": "rnus"
},
"expansion": "aetās + -rnus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For older aeviternus, from aevum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”). Morphologically (but not semantically) equivalent to aetās + -rnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeterna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeternae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeternus",
"adv": "aeternō"
},
"expansion": "aeternus (feminine aeterna, neuter aeternum, adverb aeternō); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeternus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "aetās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"No meadows bud, joyous with verdant, / mature waves in the gentle west wind, nor crop; / there is no grove of fruit bearing branches to regard; / barren: and the abysmal fields lie all untilled, / and the foul land lies torpid in abiding sufferance- sad end of things, and the world 's last.\"",
"ref": "Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Hercules Furens",
"text": "Non prata viridi laeta facie germinant,/nec adulta leni fluctuat Zephyro seges;/non ulla ramos silva pomiferos habet;/sterilis profundi vastitas squalet soli/et foeda tellus torpet aeterno situ— rerumque maestus finis et mundi ultima."
}
],
"glosses": [
"abiding, lasting, permanent, perpetual, lasting"
],
"links": [
[
"abiding",
"abiding"
],
[
"lasting",
"lasting"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
],
[
"perpetual",
"perpetual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perennis"
},
{
"word": "assiduus"
},
{
"word": "continuātus"
},
{
"word": "perpetuus"
},
{
"word": "diuturnus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"endless, eternal"
],
"links": [
[
"endless",
"endless"
],
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"immortal"
],
"links": [
[
"immortal",
"immortal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "immortālis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ae̯ˈter.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äe̯ˈt̪ɛrnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈter.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈt̪ɛrnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "ēternus"
}
],
"word": "aeternus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.