See paramour on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "out-paramour the Turk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "paramour" }, "expansion": "Middle English paramour", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "par amor", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Old French par amor (“for love's sake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English paramour, paramoure, peramour, paramur, from Old French par amor (“for love's sake”). The modern pronunciation is apparently an Early Modern English readaptation of the French.", "forms": [ { "form": "paramours", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour (plural paramours)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 31 29 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Love", "orig": "en:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to run away with a paramour", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1848, Thomas Maucalay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second:", "text": "The seducer appeared with dauntless front, accompanied by his paramour.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1934, Yusuf Ali, transl., The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary, surah 4, verse 25:", "text": "They should be chaste, not lustful, nor taking paramours:", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph (London):", "text": "The action scenes are deafening and punchily staged by director Louis Letterier (The Transporter), though I wish he’d set more time aside to spend with Nobby, his paramour Dawn (Rebel Wilson), their shaven-headed brood, and friends", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An illicit lover, either male or female." ], "id": "en-paramour-en-noun-1T0I1sgB", "links": [ [ "illicit", "illicit" ], [ "lover", "lover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(somewhat dated) An illicit lover, either male or female." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "leman" }, { "word": "mistress" }, { "word": "mistress" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dashnor" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dashnore" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵalīl", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَلِيل" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵalīla", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَلِيلَة" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕašīq", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَشِيق" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕašīqa", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَشِيقَة" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sirac", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "սիրած" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sirekan", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "սիրեկան" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "siruhi", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "սիրուհի" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paljubóŭnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "палюбо́ўнік" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kaxának", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "каха́нак" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paljubóŭnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "палюбо́ўніца" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kaxánka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "каха́нка" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnbráčen ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "извънбра́чен любо́вник" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "любо́вник" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljubóvnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "любо́вница" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānfū", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "姦夫 /奸夫" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānfù", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "姦婦 /奸妇" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíngfù", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "情婦 /情妇" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānghǎo de", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "相好的" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nánqiè", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "男妾" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīntóu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "姘頭 /姘头" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "milenec" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "milenka" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rakastaja" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rakastajatar" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amant" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maîtresse" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Geliebte" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Geliebter" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Liebhaber" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Liebhaberin" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mätresse" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Poussage" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Buhle" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eroménos", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ερωμένος" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eroméni", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ερωμένη" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "erastís", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εραστής" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "m'ahév", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מְאַהֵב" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "madama" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "あいじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aijin", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "愛人" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "じょうふ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jōfu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "情婦" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "おとこめかけ, otokomekake, だんしょう, danshō", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "男妾" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "愛人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "aein", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "애인" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "情婦", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongbu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine" ], "word": "정부" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "情夫", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongbu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ], "word": "정부" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "男妾", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "namcheop", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "남첩" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "љубо́вник" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ljubóvnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "љубо́вница" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "šválerka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шва́лерка" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "paramour" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "süyerker", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "суьеркер" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amant" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâseq", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "فاسق" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kochanek" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kochanka" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amant" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "amantă" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "любо́вник" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljubóvnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "любо́вница" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kāmuka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कामुक" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "љу́ба̄внӣк" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "шва̀ле̄р" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "љу́ба̄вница" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "шва̀ле̄рка" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ljúbāvnīk" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "švàlēr" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ljúbāvnica" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "švàlērka" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "milenec" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "milenka" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ljubimec" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ljubimka" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amor prohibido" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koxánecʹ", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коха́нець" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koxánok", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коха́нок" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "poljubóvnyk", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "полюбо́вник" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koxánka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коха́нка" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 1 41 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 1 24 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 0 23 14 6 5 3 14 13 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 13 7 5 11 10 13 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 1 24 14 9 5 2 14 13 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 1 40 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 2 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 2 42 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 3 66 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 1 36 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 57 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 59 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 51 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 1 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 56 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nogai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 56 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 58 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 3 54 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 3 55 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 4 56 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 1 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 2 48 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 60 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 3 56 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 61 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 1 39 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 4 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 31 29 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Love", "orig": "en:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The Virgin Mary or Jesus Christ (when addressed by a person of the opposite sex)." ], "id": "en-paramour-en-noun-YnjMpPWb", "links": [ [ "Virgin Mary", "Virgin Mary" ], [ "Jesus Christ", "Jesus Christ" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The Virgin Mary or Jesus Christ (when addressed by a person of the opposite sex)." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg/En-us-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "paramours" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "paramour" }, "expansion": "Middle English paramour", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "par amor", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Old French par amor (“for love's sake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English paramour, paramoure, peramour, paramur, from Old French par amor (“for love's sake”). The modern pronunciation is apparently an Early Modern English readaptation of the French.", "forms": [ { "form": "paramours", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paramouring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "paramoured", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "paramoured", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour (third-person singular simple present paramours, present participle paramouring, simple past and past participle paramoured)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 1 24 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 13 7 5 11 10 13 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 2 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 1 36 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 1 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 1 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 1 39 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 31 29 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Love", "orig": "en:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "out-paramour" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, John de Jean Fraser, The Stranger in His Native Place:", "text": "The paramouring matron left / A babe and husband both bereft;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Joanna L. Grossman, Lawrence M. Friedman, Inside the Castle, Princeton University Press, →ISBN:", "text": "This meant it could even call in \"third party 'paramours'\" and tell them to quit their paramouring.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To go with a paramour; to have an affair." ], "id": "en-paramour-en-verb-nlEbizmj", "links": [ [ "affair", "affair" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg/En-us-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "paramours" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "paramour" }, "expansion": "Middle English paramour", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "par amor", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Old French par amor (“for love's sake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English paramour, paramoure, peramour, paramur, from Old French par amor (“for love's sake”). The modern pronunciation is apparently an Early Modern English readaptation of the French.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "paramour (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 1 24 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 13 7 5 11 10 13 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 2 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 1 36 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 1 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 1 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 1 39 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 31 29 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Love", "orig": "en:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Passionately, out of sexual desire." ], "id": "en-paramour-en-adv-wUgrMyPF", "links": [ [ "Passionately", "passionately" ], [ "desire", "desire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, of loving, etc.) Passionately, out of sexual desire." ], "raw_tags": [ "of loving" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "devotedly" }, { "word": "passionately" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg/En-us-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "paramours" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "paramour", "qq": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "English: paramour (obsolete)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: paramour (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "par amour", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "par-", "3": "amour" }, "expansion": "par- + amour", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”); equivalent to par- + amour.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "paramour", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour", "name": "enm-adv" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 8 3 24 21 17 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Love", "orig": "enm:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knyghtes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:", "text": "For paramour I loved her fyrst ere thou.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “liij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book X:", "text": "Is this trouthe said Palomydes / Thenne shall we hastely here of sire Tristram / And as for to say that I loue la Beale Isoud peramours I dare make good that I doo / and that she hath my seruyse aboue alle other ladyes / and shalle haue the terme of my lyf", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In a loving or sexual way; amorously, passionately." ], "id": "en-paramour-enm-adv-gmuTyIyA", "links": [ [ "loving", "loving" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "amorously", "amorously" ], [ "passionately", "passionately" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amorously" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "In a kind or caring way; affectionately." ], "id": "en-paramour-enm-adv-KZGtp8bO", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "caring", "caring" ], [ "affectionately", "affectionately" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 2 14 13 7 5 11 10 13 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Please (used to make a request)" ], "id": "en-paramour-enm-adv-SZr11j5e", "links": [ [ "Please", "please" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌparaˈmuːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparamur/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparəmur/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramoire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amour" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramoure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amoure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramours" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amours" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramowre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramurs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peramour" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peramoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peramowre" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "paramour" }, "expansion": "English: paramour", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: paramour" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "par amour", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "par-", "3": "amour" }, "expansion": "par- + amour", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”); equivalent to par- + amour.", "forms": [ { "form": "paramours", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "paramour", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour (plural paramours)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 8 3 24 21 17 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Love", "orig": "enm:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A lover; a sexual or romantic partner:", "A paramour; an illicit sexual or romantic partner." ], "id": "en-paramour-enm-noun-6CZKtwbp", "links": [ [ "lover", "lover" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "partner", "partner" ], [ "paramour", "paramour#English" ], [ "illicit", "illicit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 1 17 12 5 5 3 12 27 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms of address", "parents": [ "Terms of address", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 13 7 5 11 10 13 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 8 3 24 21 17 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Love", "orig": "enm:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A lover; a sexual or romantic partner:", "A term of address for someone that one loves." ], "id": "en-paramour-enm-noun-I8uIIaLA", "links": [ [ "lover", "lover" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "partner", "partner" ], [ "term of address", "term of address#English" ], [ "someone", "someone#English" ], [ "love", "love#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 8 3 24 21 17 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Love", "orig": "enm:Love", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Virtue", "Mind", "Ethics", "Human", "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 21 0 0 79 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Religion", "orig": "enm:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Sexual, romantic or (less often) spiritual passion." ], "id": "en-paramour-enm-noun-tv5dTvIR", "links": [ [ "Sexual", "sexual" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "spiritual", "spiritual" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 8 0 16 12 8 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "People", "orig": "enm:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used of Jesus or Mary" ], "id": "en-paramour-enm-noun-ul43RwPC", "links": [ [ "Jesus", "Jesus#English" ], [ "Mary", "Mary#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) Used of Jesus or Mary" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌparaˈmuːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparamur/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparəmur/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramoire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amour" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramoure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amoure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramours" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amours" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramowre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "par amur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paramurs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peramour" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peramoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peramowre" } ], "word": "paramour" }
{ "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English adverbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms of address", "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Love", "enm:Love", "enm:People", "enm:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "out-paramour the Turk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "paramour" }, "expansion": "Middle English paramour", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "par amor", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Old French par amor (“for love's sake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English paramour, paramoure, peramour, paramur, from Old French par amor (“for love's sake”). The modern pronunciation is apparently an Early Modern English readaptation of the French.", "forms": [ { "form": "paramours", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour (plural paramours)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to run away with a paramour", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1848, Thomas Maucalay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second:", "text": "The seducer appeared with dauntless front, accompanied by his paramour.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1934, Yusuf Ali, transl., The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary, surah 4, verse 25:", "text": "They should be chaste, not lustful, nor taking paramours:", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph (London):", "text": "The action scenes are deafening and punchily staged by director Louis Letterier (The Transporter), though I wish he’d set more time aside to spend with Nobby, his paramour Dawn (Rebel Wilson), their shaven-headed brood, and friends", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An illicit lover, either male or female." ], "links": [ [ "illicit", "illicit" ], [ "lover", "lover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(somewhat dated) An illicit lover, either male or female." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "leman" }, { "word": "mistress" }, { "word": "mistress" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The Virgin Mary or Jesus Christ (when addressed by a person of the opposite sex)." ], "links": [ [ "Virgin Mary", "Virgin Mary" ], [ "Jesus Christ", "Jesus Christ" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The Virgin Mary or Jesus Christ (when addressed by a person of the opposite sex)." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg/En-us-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paramours" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dashnor" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dashnore" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵalīl", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَلِيل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵalīla", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَلِيلَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕašīq", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَشِيق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕašīqa", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَشِيقَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sirac", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "սիրած" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sirekan", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "սիրեկան" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "siruhi", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "սիրուհի" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paljubóŭnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "палюбо́ўнік" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kaxának", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "каха́нак" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paljubóŭnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "палюбо́ўніца" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kaxánka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "каха́нка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnbráčen ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "извънбра́чен любо́вник" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "любо́вник" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljubóvnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "любо́вница" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānfū", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "姦夫 /奸夫" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānfù", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "姦婦 /奸妇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíngfù", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "情婦 /情妇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānghǎo de", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "相好的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nánqiè", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "男妾" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīntóu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "姘頭 /姘头" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "milenec" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "milenka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rakastaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rakastajatar" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maîtresse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Geliebte" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Geliebter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Liebhaber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Liebhaberin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mätresse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Poussage" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Buhle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eroménos", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ερωμένος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eroméni", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ερωμένη" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "erastís", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εραστής" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "m'ahév", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מְאַהֵב" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "madama" }, { "alt": "あいじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aijin", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "愛人" }, { "alt": "じょうふ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jōfu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "情婦" }, { "alt": "おとこめかけ, otokomekake, だんしょう, danshō", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "男妾" }, { "alt": "愛人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "aein", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "애인" }, { "alt": "情婦", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongbu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine" ], "word": "정부" }, { "alt": "情夫", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongbu", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ], "word": "정부" }, { "alt": "男妾", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "namcheop", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "남첩" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "љубо́вник" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ljubóvnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "љубо́вница" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "šválerka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шва́лерка" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "paramour" }, { "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "süyerker", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "суьеркер" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amant" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâseq", "sense": "illicit lover", "word": "فاسق" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kochanek" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kochanka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amant" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "amantă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljubóvnik", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "любо́вник" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljubóvnica", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "любо́вница" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kāmuka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कामुक" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "љу́ба̄внӣк" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "шва̀ле̄р" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "љу́ба̄вница" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "шва̀ле̄рка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ljúbāvnīk" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "švàlēr" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ljúbāvnica" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "švàlērka" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "milenec" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "milenka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ljubimec" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ljubimka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "amante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amor prohibido" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koxánecʹ", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коха́нець" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koxánok", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коха́нок" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "poljubóvnyk", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "полюбо́вник" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koxánka", "sense": "illicit lover", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коха́нка" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from 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translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Love", "enm:Love", "enm:People", "enm:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "out-paramour" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "paramour" }, "expansion": "Middle English paramour", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "par amor", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Old French par amor (“for love's sake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English paramour, paramoure, peramour, paramur, from Old French par amor (“for love's sake”). The modern pronunciation is apparently an Early Modern English readaptation of the French.", "forms": [ { "form": "paramours", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paramouring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "paramoured", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "paramoured", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour (third-person singular simple present paramours, present participle paramouring, simple past and past participle paramoured)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, John de Jean Fraser, The Stranger in His Native Place:", "text": "The paramouring matron left / A babe and husband both bereft;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Joanna L. Grossman, Lawrence M. Friedman, Inside the Castle, Princeton University Press, →ISBN:", "text": "This meant it could even call in \"third party 'paramours'\" and tell them to quit their paramouring.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To go with a paramour; to have an affair." ], "links": [ [ "affair", "affair" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg/En-us-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paramours" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English adverbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms of address", "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Love", "enm:Love", "enm:People", "enm:Religion" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "paramour" }, "expansion": "Middle English paramour", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "par amor", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Old French par amor (“for love's sake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English paramour, paramoure, peramour, paramur, from Old French par amor (“for love's sake”). The modern pronunciation is apparently an Early Modern English readaptation of the French.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "paramour (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Passionately, out of sexual desire." ], "links": [ [ "Passionately", "passionately" ], [ "desire", "desire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, of loving, etc.) Passionately, out of sexual desire." ], "raw_tags": [ "of loving" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "devotedly" }, { "word": "passionately" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-ne-paramour.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-paramour.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg/En-us-paramour.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-paramour.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paramours" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adverbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms of address", "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Love", "enm:People", "enm:Religion" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "paramour", "qq": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "English: paramour (obsolete)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: paramour (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "par amour", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "par-", "3": "amour" }, "expansion": "par- + amour", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”); equivalent to par- + amour.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "paramour", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour", "name": "enm-adv" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knyghtes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:", "text": "For paramour I loved her fyrst ere thou.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “liij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book X:", "text": "Is this trouthe said Palomydes / Thenne shall we hastely here of sire Tristram / And as for to say that I loue la Beale Isoud peramours I dare make good that I doo / and that she hath my seruyse aboue alle other ladyes / and shalle haue the terme of my lyf", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In a loving or sexual way; amorously, passionately." ], "links": [ [ "loving", "loving" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "amorously", "amorously" ], [ "passionately", "passionately" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amorously" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "In a kind or caring way; affectionately." ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "caring", "caring" ], [ "affectionately", "affectionately" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Please (used to make a request)" ], "links": [ [ "Please", "please" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌparaˈmuːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparamur/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparəmur/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paramoire" }, { "word": "paramore" }, { "word": "par amour" }, { "word": "paramoure" }, { "word": "par amoure" }, { "word": "paramoures" }, { "word": "paramours" }, { "word": "par amours" }, { "word": "paramowre" }, { "word": "paramur" }, { "word": "par amur" }, { "word": "paramurs" }, { "word": "peramour" }, { "word": "peramoures" }, { "word": "peramowre" } ], "word": "paramour" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adverbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms of address", "Middle English terms prefixed with par-", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Love", "enm:People", "enm:Religion" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "paramour" }, "expansion": "English: paramour", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: paramour" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "par amour", "t": "for love's sake" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "par-", "3": "amour" }, "expansion": "par- + amour", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French par amour (“for love's sake”); equivalent to par- + amour.", "forms": [ { "form": "paramours", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "paramour", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "paramour (plural paramours)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A lover; a sexual or romantic partner:", "A paramour; an illicit sexual or romantic partner." ], "links": [ [ "lover", "lover" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "partner", "partner" ], [ "paramour", "paramour#English" ], [ "illicit", "illicit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A lover; a sexual or romantic partner:", "A term of address for someone that one loves." ], "links": [ [ "lover", "lover" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "partner", "partner" ], [ "term of address", "term of address#English" ], [ "someone", "someone#English" ], [ "love", "love#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Sexual, romantic or (less often) spiritual passion." ], "links": [ [ "Sexual", "sexual" ], [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "spiritual", "spiritual" ], [ "passion", "passion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Used of Jesus or Mary" ], "links": [ [ "Jesus", "Jesus#English" ], [ "Mary", "Mary#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) Used of Jesus or Mary" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌparaˈmuːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparamur/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈparəmur/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paramoire" }, { "word": "paramore" }, { "word": "par amour" }, { "word": "paramoure" }, { "word": "par amoure" }, { "word": "paramoures" }, { "word": "paramours" }, { "word": "par amours" }, { "word": "paramowre" }, { "word": "paramur" }, { "word": "par amur" }, { "word": "paramurs" }, { "word": "peramour" }, { "word": "peramoures" }, { "word": "peramowre" } ], "word": "paramour" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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