See mourning on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mourning meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mourning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 18 25 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mourn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of mourn"
],
"id": "en-mourning-en-verb-r0duj~7c",
"links": [
[
"mourn",
"mourn#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmo̞ɹnɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo(ː)ɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "morning (accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "moaning (accents with the dough–door merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mourning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg/En-us-mourning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "mourning"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "butcher's mourning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "deep mourning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "half-mourning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mourning bride"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mourning cloak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mourning dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mourning piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "national mourning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "second mourning"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mournings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mourning (countable and uncountable, plural mournings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of expressing or feeling sorrow or regret; lamentation."
],
"id": "en-mourning-en-noun-k4ZTlsfe",
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"lamentation",
"lamentation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1941 June, “Notes and News: The Derelict Glyn Valley Tramway”, in Railway Magazine, page 279",
"text": "A blind bearing the monogram G.V.T. is pulled down over the waiting room window as if still in mourning for the passing of the railway.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax",
"text": "And no use for anyone to tell Charles that this was because the Family was in mourning for Mr Granville Darracott […]: Charles might only have been second footman at Darracott Place for a couple of months when that disaster occurred, but no one could gammon him into thinking that my lord cared a spangle for his heir.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 19, Kerry Brown, “Kim Jong-il obituary”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Unsurprisingly for a man who went into mourning for three years after the death in 1994 of his own father, the legendary leader Kim Il-sung, and who in the first 30 years of his political career made no public statements, even to his own people, Kim's career is riddled with claims, counter claims, speculation, and contradiction. There are few hard facts about his birth and early years.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling or expressing sorrow over someone's death."
],
"id": "en-mourning-en-noun-rhydj~kN",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥidād",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حِدَاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sug",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "սուգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traur",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "траур"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "rouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "suru"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "deuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loito"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dó"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "Trauer"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "gyász"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "trauro"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "lutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şîn",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "شین"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "şîn"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żałoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opłakiwanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plač",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плач"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oplákivanije",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опла́кивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tráur",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тра́ур"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skorbʹ",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбь"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caoidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skorbóta",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбо́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tráur",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тра́ур"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 10 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doû"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 88",
"text": "‘I'm bored. I can't go out anywhere because it's too soon and I have to wear this disgusting mourning.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The traditional clothes worn by those who mourn (in Western societies, typically coloured black)."
],
"id": "en-mourning-en-noun-LWm-yG-~",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯawbu ḥidād",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثَوْبُ حِدَاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traur",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "траур"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"word": "suruasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loito"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trauerkleidung"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trauerbekleidung"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"word": "gyászruha"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"word": "traurala vesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żałoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tráur",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тра́ур"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 79 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Drapes or coverings associated with mourning."
],
"id": "en-mourning-en-noun-YG7UdFyk",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmo̞ɹnɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo(ː)ɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "morning (accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "moaning (accents with the dough–door merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mourning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg/En-us-mourning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sug",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "սուգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oġb",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "ողբ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "smútak",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сму́так"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oplakvane",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оплакване"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dol"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "喪"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāng",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "丧"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jꜣkb",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "i-A-k-b-D3"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "suru"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "sureminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loito"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dó"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trauer"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "siralom"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "siránkozás"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "gyász"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "trauro"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "dolore"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "dispiacere"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "txore"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "txoru"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şîn",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "شین"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "şîn"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lūctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opłakiwanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lament"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plač",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плач"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oplákivanije",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опла́кивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skorbʹ",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбь"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caoidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "ttt",
"lang": "Tat",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "kwasalñe"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skorbóta",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбо́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 41 9 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
}
],
"word": "mourning"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mourning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mourn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of mourn"
],
"links": [
[
"mourn",
"mourn#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmo̞ɹnɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo(ː)ɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "morning (accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "moaning (accents with the dough–door merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mourning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg/En-us-mourning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "mourning"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "butcher's mourning"
},
{
"word": "deep mourning"
},
{
"word": "half-mourning"
},
{
"word": "mourning bride"
},
{
"word": "mourning cloak"
},
{
"word": "mourning dove"
},
{
"word": "mourning piece"
},
{
"word": "national mourning"
},
{
"word": "second mourning"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mournings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mourning (countable and uncountable, plural mournings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of expressing or feeling sorrow or regret; lamentation."
],
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"lamentation",
"lamentation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1941 June, “Notes and News: The Derelict Glyn Valley Tramway”, in Railway Magazine, page 279",
"text": "A blind bearing the monogram G.V.T. is pulled down over the waiting room window as if still in mourning for the passing of the railway.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax",
"text": "And no use for anyone to tell Charles that this was because the Family was in mourning for Mr Granville Darracott […]: Charles might only have been second footman at Darracott Place for a couple of months when that disaster occurred, but no one could gammon him into thinking that my lord cared a spangle for his heir.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 19, Kerry Brown, “Kim Jong-il obituary”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Unsurprisingly for a man who went into mourning for three years after the death in 1994 of his own father, the legendary leader Kim Il-sung, and who in the first 30 years of his political career made no public statements, even to his own people, Kim's career is riddled with claims, counter claims, speculation, and contradiction. There are few hard facts about his birth and early years.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling or expressing sorrow over someone's death."
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 88",
"text": "‘I'm bored. I can't go out anywhere because it's too soon and I have to wear this disgusting mourning.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The traditional clothes worn by those who mourn (in Western societies, typically coloured black)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Drapes or coverings associated with mourning."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmo̞ɹnɪŋ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo(ː)ɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʊənɪŋ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "morning (accents with the horse–hoarse merger)"
},
{
"homophone": "moaning (accents with the dough–door merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mourning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg/En-us-mourning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-mourning.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sug",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "սուգ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oġb",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "ողբ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "smútak",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сму́так"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oplakvane",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оплакване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "喪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāng",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "丧"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jꜣkb",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "i-A-k-b-D3"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "suru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "sureminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deuil"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loito"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dó"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trauer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "siralom"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "siránkozás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "gyász"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "trauro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "dolore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "dispiacere"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "txore"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "txoru"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şîn",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "شین"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "şîn"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lūctus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opłakiwanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lament"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plač",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плач"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oplákivanije",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опла́кивание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skorbʹ",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбь"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caoidh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duelo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"code": "ttt",
"lang": "Tat",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "kwasalñe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skorbóta",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбо́та"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "act of expressing sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥidād",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حِدَاد"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sug",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "սուգ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llutu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traur",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "траур"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "rouw"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "suru"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "deuil"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loito"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dó"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "Trauer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "gyász"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "trauro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "lutto"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şîn",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "شین"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "şîn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żałoba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opłakiwanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plač",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плач"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oplákivanije",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опла́кивание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tráur",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тра́ур"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skorbʹ",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбь"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caoidh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duelo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"word": "yas"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skorbóta",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скорбо́та"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tráur",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тра́ур"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žalóba",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жало́ба"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "expressing sorrow over death",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doû"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯawbu ḥidād",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثَوْبُ حِدَاد"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llutu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traur",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "траур"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"word": "suruasu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deuil"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loito"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trauerkleidung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trauerbekleidung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthos",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πένθος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"word": "gyászruha"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"word": "traurala vesto"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żałoba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tráur",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тра́ур"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clothes worn by mourners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luto"
}
],
"word": "mourning"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.