"dol" meaning in Catalan

See dol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdɔl] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-dol.wav Forms: dols [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin dolus (compare Occitan dòl, French deuil, Italian duolo), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”). Etymology templates: {{der|ca|la-lat|dolus}} Late Latin dolus, {{cog|oc|dòl}} Occitan dòl, {{cog|fr|deuil}} French deuil, {{cog|it|duolo}} Italian duolo, {{inh|ca|la|dolor||pain}} Latin dolor (“pain”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} dol m (plural dols)
  1. grief, sorrow Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dol-ca-noun-VsnED4zQ
  2. mourning Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dol-ca-noun-rurUuPPr
  3. black clothing one wears during a mourning period Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dol-ca-noun-rAzz8oXp
  4. (colloquial) blackish zone in someone's body due to lack of hygiene, such as underneath the fingernails Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-dol-ca-noun-LBXxuUbT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dolor, pilar de dol
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈdɔl] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-dol.wav
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} dol
  1. inflection of doldre:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: doldre
    Sense id: en-dol-ca-verb-rz7GCujF Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 3 28 52 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 20 entries: 0 2 1 8 13 2 4 0 3 1 1 13 13 2 1 8 3 0 1 3 1 0 1 3 1 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 0 9 15 1 5 0 4 1 1 15 15 1 0 9 2 0 1 4 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 2
  2. inflection of doldre:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: doldre
    Sense id: en-dol-ca-verb-nGAzTpPq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "dolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin dolus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "dòl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan dòl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "deuil"
      },
      "expansion": "French deuil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "duolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian duolo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dolor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dolor (“pain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin dolus (compare Occitan dòl, French deuil, Italian duolo), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dol m (plural dols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pilar de dol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-dol-ca-noun-VsnED4zQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourning"
      ],
      "id": "en-dol-ca-noun-rurUuPPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black clothing one wears during a mourning period"
      ],
      "id": "en-dol-ca-noun-rAzz8oXp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "blackish zone in someone's body due to lack of hygiene, such as underneath the fingernails"
      ],
      "id": "en-dol-ca-noun-LBXxuUbT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) blackish zone in someone's body due to lack of hygiene, such as underneath the fingernails"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-dol.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dol"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dol",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 3 28 52 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 8 13 2 4 0 3 1 1 13 13 2 1 8 3 0 1 3 1 0 1 3 1 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 9 15 1 5 0 4 1 1 15 15 1 0 9 2 0 1 4 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doldre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doldre:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dol-ca-verb-rz7GCujF",
      "links": [
        [
          "doldre",
          "doldre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doldre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doldre:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dol-ca-verb-nGAzTpPq",
      "links": [
        [
          "doldre",
          "doldre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-dol.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "dolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin dolus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "dòl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan dòl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "deuil"
      },
      "expansion": "French deuil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "duolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian duolo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dolor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dolor (“pain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin dolus (compare Occitan dòl, French deuil, Italian duolo), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dol m (plural dols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pilar de dol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black clothing one wears during a mourning period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackish zone in someone's body due to lack of hygiene, such as underneath the fingernails"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) blackish zone in someone's body due to lack of hygiene, such as underneath the fingernails"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-dol.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dol"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dol",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doldre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doldre:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doldre",
          "doldre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doldre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doldre:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doldre",
          "doldre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-dol.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-dol.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dol meaning in Catalan (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.