See luto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":slbor<unc>",
"3": "la:lūctus",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewǵ-der.?\nLatin lūgeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin lūctusslbor.?\nSpanish luto\n[Appendix:Glossary#semi-learned_borrowing|Semi-learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewǵ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūgeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūctus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"slbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"luto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"luto\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "lūctus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Latin lūctus",
"name": "slbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewǵ-der.?\nLatin lūgeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin lūctusslbor.?\nSpanish luto\nProbably a semi-learned borrowing from Latin lūctus, rather than an inheritance. A fully inherited form would be expected to be lucho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "luto m (plural lutos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "es:Death",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 0 3 1 0 8 3 5 0 12 14 1 9 18 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 0 4 1 0 10 3 8 0 10 12 1 12 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 3 1 0 6 2 12 0 2 17 1 7 20 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 14 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de luto"
},
{
"word": "enlutar"
},
{
"word": "estar de luto"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "We're in mourning.",
"text": "Estamos de luto.",
"translation": "We're in mourning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mourning (feeling or expressing sorrow or regret, especially over someone's death)"
],
"id": "en-luto-es-noun-x-XYJQCE",
"links": [
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uto"
}
],
"word": "luto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"tl:Clothing",
"tl:Cooking",
"tl:Corruption",
"tl:Death",
"tl:Emotions",
"tl:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de luto"
},
{
"word": "enlutar"
},
{
"word": "estar de luto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":slbor<unc>",
"3": "la:lūctus",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewǵ-der.?\nLatin lūgeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin lūctusslbor.?\nSpanish luto\n[Appendix:Glossary#semi-learned_borrowing|Semi-learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewǵ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūgeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūctus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"slbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"luto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"luto\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "lūctus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Latin lūctus",
"name": "slbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewǵ-der.?\nLatin lūgeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin lūctusslbor.?\nSpanish luto\nProbably a semi-learned borrowing from Latin lūctus, rather than an inheritance. A fully inherited form would be expected to be lucho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "luto m (plural lutos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewǵ-",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with usage examples",
"es:Death"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "We're in mourning.",
"text": "Estamos de luto.",
"translation": "We're in mourning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mourning (feeling or expressing sorrow or regret, especially over someone's death)"
],
"links": [
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uto"
}
],
"word": "luto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luto meaning in Spanish (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.