See lone on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lone gunman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lone it" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lone pair" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lone rangering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lone star tick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "town", "word": "Lone Wolf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lone wolf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "no-lone zone" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alone.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lone (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chiefly", "3": "attributively", "4": "otherwise", "5": "archaic", "6": "or", "7": "poetic" }, "expansion": "(chiefly attributively, otherwise archaic or poetic)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lonely" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lonesome" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 7 15 5 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 15 4 24 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 3 24 4 28 5 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "One", "orig": "en:One", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a lone traveler or watcher", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1741, William Shenstone, The Judgment of Hercules:", "text": "When I have on those pathless wilds appeared, / And the lone wanderer with my presence cheered.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1920, Mary Roberts Rinehart, Avery Hopwood, chapter I, in The Bat: A Novel from the Play (Dell Book; 241), New York, N.Y.: Dell Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 01:", "text": "The Bat—they called him the Bat.[…]. He'd never been in stir, the bulls had never mugged him, he didn't run with a mob, he played a lone hand, and fenced his stuff so that even the fence couldn't swear he knew his face.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 January 22, “School director arrested as a suspect in Lop Buri gold shop robbery”, in Thai PBS World, Bangkok: Thai Public Broadcasting Service, retrieved 2020-01-22:", "text": "The director of a school in Thailand's central province of Sing Buri is in police custody under suspicion of being the lone perpetrator of a gold shop robbery at a mall in Lop Buri province on January 9th, during which three people, including a two-year old^([sic]) boy, were murdered and four others [were] wounded.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Solitary; having no companion." ], "id": "en-lone-en-adj-Jd-YmmbK", "links": [ [ "Solitary", "solitary" ], [ "companion", "companion" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "munaʕzil", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "مُنَعْزِل" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yañğıź", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "яңғыҙ" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sam", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "сам" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwasa", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ᎤᏩᏌ" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "alleen" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "sola" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "yksinäinen" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having no companion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seul" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "einzeln" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "sèl" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bodéd", "sense": "having no companion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בּוֹדֵד" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "egyedül" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "aonarach" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "aonartha" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "aonarúil" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "solo" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "alt": "ひとりの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hitori no", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "一人の" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "yañhız" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jañğyz", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "жаңғыз" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jalğyz", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "жалғыз" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "godogui", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "고독의" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "yañuz", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "янгуз" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jaŋgız", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "жаңгыз" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "roman": "nʹagïs", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ньагыс" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ensom" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yalñız", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "یالڭز" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "só" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "odinókij", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "одино́кий" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "ǰaŋïs", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "јаҥыс" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "solo" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ensam" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "yañgız", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "яңгыз" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "oṇṭari", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ఒంటరి" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ṣeske" }, { "_dis1": "82 6 0 3 4 1 3", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "çañgıs", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "чаңгыс" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Isolated or lonely; lacking companionship." ], "id": "en-lone-en-adj-IzMxefEf", "links": [ [ "Isolated", "isolated" ], [ "lonely", "lonely" ], [ "companionship", "companionship" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "16 57 9 4 6 1 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uedinen", "sense": "isolated", "word": "уединен" }, { "_dis1": "16 57 9 4 6 1 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolated", "word": "yksinäinen" }, { "_dis1": "16 57 9 4 6 1 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "isolated", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seul" }, { "_dis1": "16 57 9 4 6 1 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "isolated", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "isolé" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 7 15 5 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Karaim translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kumyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 15 4 24 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 3 24 4 28 5 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "One", "orig": "en:One", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the lone male audience member at the concert", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Sole; being the only one of a type." ], "id": "en-lone-en-adj-yUXlHXb~", "links": [ [ "Sole", "sole" ], [ "type", "type" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "sense": "sole", "word": "only" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "berźən-ber", "sense": "sole", "word": "берҙән-бер" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samoten", "sense": "sole", "word": "самотен" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwasa", "sense": "sole", "word": "ᎤᏩᏌ" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sole", "word": "yksi" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sole", "word": "ainoa" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sole", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "unique" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mónos", "sense": "sole", "word": "μόνος" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "yeḥidí", "sense": "sole", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "יְחִידִי" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 62 0 11 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yalñız", "sense": "sole", "word": "یالڭز" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a lone house; a lone isle", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1816, Lord Byron, “Canto III”, in Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. Canto the Third, London: Printed for John Murray, […], →OCLC, stanza LXV:", "text": "By a lone wall a lonelier column rears.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Situated by itself or by oneself, with no neighbours." ], "id": "en-lone-en-adj-QUorZhv4", "links": [ [ "Situated", "situate" ], [ "itself", "itself" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ], [ "neighbour", "neighbour" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 6 1 64 5 2 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "situated with no neighbours", "word": "yksinäinen" }, { "_dis1": "14 6 1 64 5 2 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "situated with no neighbours", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "isolé" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 14 1 38 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 12 3 39 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 14 2 38 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 1 40 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 15 5 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 14 3 30 14 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 13 4 31 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 7 12 4 33 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 14 3 32 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 35 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 7 12 4 33 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 35 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 14 4 34 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 12 5 29 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 12 4 34 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 8 10 4 30 10 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 13 3 29 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 14 3 37 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 14 3 37 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Karaim translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 13 3 30 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 13 4 31 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kumyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 13 4 31 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 16 4 30 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 16 1 37 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 12 4 32 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 15 4 24 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 13 3 30 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 14 3 37 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 12 1 51 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 12 3 39 12 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 13 3 31 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 12 3 29 14 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 2 32 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 10 2 48 11 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 13 4 31 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 3 24 4 28 5 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "One", "orig": "en:One", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1715, Alexander Pope, Epistle To Mrs Teresa Blount:", "text": "Thus vanish sceptres, coronets, and balls, / And leave you on lone woods, or empty walls.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:", "text": "He made a turn or two in the shop, and looked for Hope among the instruments; but they obstinately worked out reckonings for the missing ship, in spite of any opposition he could offer, that ended at the bottom of the lone sea.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Unfrequented by human beings; solitary." ], "id": "en-lone-en-adj-7KXSHvfp", "links": [ [ "solitary", "solitary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Unfrequented by human beings; solitary." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 7 15 5 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Karaim translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kumyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 15 4 24 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Collection of Records (1642)", "text": "Queen Elizabeth being a lone woman." }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:", "text": "A hundred mark is a long one for a poor lone woman to bear.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Single; unmarried, or in widowhood." ], "id": "en-lone-en-adj-0w4RDo87", "links": [ [ "Single", "single" ], [ "unmarried", "unmarried" ], [ "widowhood", "widowhood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Single; unmarried, or in widowhood." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Philippine English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Politics", "orig": "en:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 7 15 5 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Karaim translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 16 2 32 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kumyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 15 4 24 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 3 24 4 28 5 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "One", "orig": "en:One", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "lone congressional district", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Not divided into multiple districts." ], "id": "en-lone-en-adj-F5E-OjXs", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "district", "district" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines, politics, of an election or elected position) Not divided into multiple districts." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an election or elected position" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "at-large" } ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lōn" }, { "ipa": "/ləʊn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/loʊn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-lone.ogg/En-us-lone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-lone.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊn" }, { "homophone": "loan" } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "loon" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of loon" ], "id": "en-lone-af-noun-Ga42zweX", "links": [ [ "loon", "loon#Afrikaans" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lonen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular present subjunctive of lonen" ], "id": "en-lone-nl-verb-qhJynSI4", "links": [ [ "lonen", "lonen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of lonen" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "formal", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lane" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Midland Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lane" ], "id": "en-lone-enm-noun-g66Diaz4", "links": [ [ "lane", "lane#Middle_English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern, West Midlands) Alternative form of lane" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "West-Midlands", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "lone n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lono" } ], "glosses": [ "locative singular of lono" ], "id": "en-lone-sk-noun-E4FlGzA-", "links": [ [ "lono", "lono#Slovak" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlɔɲe]" } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lhoan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "E. brand, island, hand, land, stand, strand.", "ref": "1867, OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR:", "text": "F. brone, eelone, hone, lone, sthone, sthrone.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lhoan" ], "id": "en-lone-yol-noun-Hx-9yhel", "links": [ [ "lhoan", "lhoan#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lone" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans non-lemma forms", "Afrikaans noun forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "loon" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of loon" ], "links": [ [ "loon", "loon#Afrikaans" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lonen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular present subjunctive of lonen" ], "links": [ [ "lonen", "lonen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of lonen" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "formal", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "lone" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English archaic terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English poetic terms", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊn", "Rhymes:English/əʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Northern Altai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "en:One" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lone gunman" }, { "word": "lone it" }, { "word": "lone pair" }, { "word": "lone rangering" }, { "word": "lone star tick" }, { "english": "town", "word": "Lone Wolf" }, { "word": "lone wolf" }, { "word": "no-lone zone" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alone.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lone (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chiefly", "3": "attributively", "4": "otherwise", "5": "archaic", "6": "or", "7": "poetic" }, "expansion": "(chiefly attributively, otherwise archaic or poetic)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "alone" }, { "word": "lonely" }, { "word": "lonesome" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a lone traveler or watcher", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1741, William Shenstone, The Judgment of Hercules:", "text": "When I have on those pathless wilds appeared, / And the lone wanderer with my presence cheered.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1920, Mary Roberts Rinehart, Avery Hopwood, chapter I, in The Bat: A Novel from the Play (Dell Book; 241), New York, N.Y.: Dell Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 01:", "text": "The Bat—they called him the Bat.[…]. He'd never been in stir, the bulls had never mugged him, he didn't run with a mob, he played a lone hand, and fenced his stuff so that even the fence couldn't swear he knew his face.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 January 22, “School director arrested as a suspect in Lop Buri gold shop robbery”, in Thai PBS World, Bangkok: Thai Public Broadcasting Service, retrieved 2020-01-22:", "text": "The director of a school in Thailand's central province of Sing Buri is in police custody under suspicion of being the lone perpetrator of a gold shop robbery at a mall in Lop Buri province on January 9th, during which three people, including a two-year old^([sic]) boy, were murdered and four others [were] wounded.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Solitary; having no companion." ], "links": [ [ "Solitary", "solitary" ], [ "companion", "companion" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Isolated or lonely; lacking companionship." ], "links": [ [ "Isolated", "isolated" ], [ "lonely", "lonely" ], [ "companionship", "companionship" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the lone male audience member at the concert", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Sole; being the only one of a type." ], "links": [ [ "Sole", "sole" ], [ "type", "type" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a lone house; a lone isle", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1816, Lord Byron, “Canto III”, in Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. Canto the Third, London: Printed for John Murray, […], →OCLC, stanza LXV:", "text": "By a lone wall a lonelier column rears.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Situated by itself or by oneself, with no neighbours." ], "links": [ [ "Situated", "situate" ], [ "itself", "itself" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ], [ "neighbour", "neighbour" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1715, Alexander Pope, Epistle To Mrs Teresa Blount:", "text": "Thus vanish sceptres, coronets, and balls, / And leave you on lone woods, or empty walls.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:", "text": "He made a turn or two in the shop, and looked for Hope among the instruments; but they obstinately worked out reckonings for the missing ship, in spite of any opposition he could offer, that ended at the bottom of the lone sea.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Unfrequented by human beings; solitary." ], "links": [ [ "solitary", "solitary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Unfrequented by human beings; solitary." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Collection of Records (1642)", "text": "Queen Elizabeth being a lone woman." }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:", "text": "A hundred mark is a long one for a poor lone woman to bear.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Single; unmarried, or in widowhood." ], "links": [ [ "Single", "single" ], [ "unmarried", "unmarried" ], [ "widowhood", "widowhood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Single; unmarried, or in widowhood." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English", "en:Politics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "lone congressional district", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Not divided into multiple districts." ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "district", "district" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines, politics, of an election or elected position) Not divided into multiple districts." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an election or elected position" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "at-large" } ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lōn" }, { "ipa": "/ləʊn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/loʊn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lone.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-lone.ogg/En-us-lone.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-lone.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊn" }, { "homophone": "loan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "sole", "word": "only" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "munaʕzil", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "مُنَعْزِل" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yañğıź", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "яңғыҙ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sam", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "сам" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwasa", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ᎤᏩᏌ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "alleen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "sola" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "yksinäinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having no companion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seul" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "einzeln" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "sèl" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bodéd", "sense": "having no companion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בּוֹדֵד" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "egyedül" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "aonarach" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "aonartha" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "aonarúil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "solo" }, { "alt": "ひとりの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hitori no", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "一人の" }, { "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "yañhız" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jañğyz", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "жаңғыз" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jalğyz", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "жалғыз" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "godogui", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "고독의" }, { "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "yañuz", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "янгуз" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jaŋgız", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "жаңгыз" }, { "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "roman": "nʹagïs", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ньагыс" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ensom" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yalñız", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "یالڭز" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "só" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "odinókij", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "одино́кий" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "ǰaŋïs", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "јаҥыс" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "solo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ensam" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "yañgız", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "яңгыз" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "oṇṭari", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ఒంటరి" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "ṣeske" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "çañgıs", "sense": "having no companion", "word": "чаңгыс" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uedinen", "sense": "isolated", "word": "уединен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolated", "word": "yksinäinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "isolated", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seul" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "isolated", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "isolé" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "berźən-ber", "sense": "sole", "word": "берҙән-бер" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samoten", "sense": "sole", "word": "самотен" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwasa", "sense": "sole", "word": "ᎤᏩᏌ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sole", "word": "yksi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sole", "word": "ainoa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sole", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "unique" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mónos", "sense": "sole", "word": "μόνος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "yeḥidí", "sense": "sole", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "יְחִידִי" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yalñız", "sense": "sole", "word": "یالڭز" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "situated with no neighbours", "word": "yksinäinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "situated with no neighbours", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "isolé" } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lane" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Northern Middle English", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Midland Middle English" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lane" ], "links": [ [ "lane", "lane#Middle_English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern, West Midlands) Alternative form of lane" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "West-Midlands", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "lone n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "Slovak non-lemma forms", "Slovak noun forms", "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lono" } ], "glosses": [ "locative singular of lono" ], "links": [ [ "lono", "lono#Slovak" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlɔɲe]" } ], "word": "lone" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lone", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lhoan" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola nouns", "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "E. brand, island, hand, land, stand, strand.", "ref": "1867, OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR:", "text": "F. brone, eelone, hone, lone, sthone, sthrone.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lhoan" ], "links": [ [ "lhoan", "lhoan#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lone" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.