"kien" meaning in All languages combined

See kien on Wiktionary

Noun [Bau Bidayuh]

Head templates: {{head|sne|noun}} kien
  1. fish (vertebrate animal) Categories (lifeform): Fish, Vertebrates
    Sense id: en-kien-sne-noun-KGAERor0 Categories (other): Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈkien]
Rhymes: -ien Etymology: From kie + -n. Etymology templates: {{af|eo|kie|-n}} kie + -n Head templates: {{eo-head}} kien
  1. whither, to where (interrogative correlative of direction)

Determiner [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|determiner}} kien
  1. (Cirebon) this, these

Pronoun [Ladino]

Forms: קיין [Hebrew]
Head templates: {{head|lad|pronoun|Hebrew spelling|קיין}} kien (Hebrew spelling קיין)
  1. (Salonika) Alternative form of ken Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ken

Verb [Maltese]

IPA: /kɪːn/ Audio: LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-kien.wav
Etymology: From Arabic كَانَ (kāna). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|كَانَ}} Arabic كَانَ (kāna) Head templates: {{mt-verb|jkun|vn=kewn|vn2=kjien}} kien (imperfect jkun, verbal noun kewn or kjien) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|kont|kont|kien|kienet|konna|kontu|kienu|nkun|tkun|jkun|tkun|nkunu|tkunu|jkunu|kun|kunu}} Forms: jkun [imperfect], kewn [noun-from-verb], kjien [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], kont [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], kont [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], kien [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], konna [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], kontu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], kienu [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], kont [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], kont [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], kienet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], konna [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], kontu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], kienu [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nkun [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tkun [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jkun [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nkunu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tkunu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jkunu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nkun [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tkun [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tkun [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nkunu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tkunu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jkunu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], kun [imperative, second-person, singular], kunu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to be Derived forms: inkella, jekk, kell, kieku
    Sense id: en-kien-mt-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun form}} kien
  1. Alternative form of kyne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: kyne
    Sense id: en-kien-enm-noun-VVZQLodK Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Volapük]

Head templates: {{head|vo|noun|nominative plural|kiens|f1accel-form=nom|p|head=|sort=}} kien (nominative plural kiens), {{vo-noun}} kien (nominative plural kiens) Forms: kiens [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kien [nominative, singular], kiens [nominative, plural], kiena [genitive, singular], kienas [genitive, plural], kiene [dative, singular], kienes [dative, plural], kieni [accusative, singular], kienis [accusative, plural], o kien! [singular, vocative], o kiens! [plural, vocative], kienu [predicative, singular], kienus [plural, predicative]
  1. knee
    Sense id: en-kien-vo-noun-ae9aiLAn Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Volapük entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sne",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
  "lang_code": "sne",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sne",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "sne:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sne",
          "name": "Vertebrates",
          "orig": "sne:Vertebrates",
          "parents": [
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (vertebrate animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-sne-noun-KGAERor0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kie",
        "3": "-n"
      },
      "expansion": "kie + -n",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kie + -n.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ki‧en"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -n",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whither, to where (interrogative correlative of direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-eo-adv-sGgMkrdB",
      "links": [
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ĉien"
        },
        {
          "word": "ien"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenien"
        },
        {
          "word": "tien"
        },
        {
          "word": "kia"
        },
        {
          "word": "tia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉia"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenia"
        },
        {
          "word": "kial"
        },
        {
          "word": "tial"
        },
        {
          "word": "ial"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉial"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenial"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiam"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiam"
        },
        {
          "word": "iam"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiam"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniam"
        },
        {
          "word": "kie"
        },
        {
          "word": "tie"
        },
        {
          "word": "ie"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉie"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "iel"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kies"
        },
        {
          "word": "ties"
        },
        {
          "word": "ies"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉies"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenies"
        },
        {
          "word": "kio"
        },
        {
          "word": "tio"
        },
        {
          "word": "io"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉio"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenio"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiom"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiom"
        },
        {
          "word": "iom"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiom"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniom"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "iu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkien]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cirebon Javanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this, these"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-jv-det-dxILiGLF",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cirebon) this, these"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קיין",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "Hebrew spelling",
        "4": "קיין"
      },
      "expansion": "kien (Hebrew spelling קיין)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ken"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And who stayed in the shop?",
          "ref": "2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Vejés liviana, נור הפקות, page 167:",
          "text": "I kien se kedó en la tienda?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ken"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-lad-pron-siY9MK1z",
      "links": [
        [
          "ken",
          "ken#Ladino"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Salonika) Alternative form of ken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَانَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَانَ (kāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَانَ (kāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kewn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjien",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-hollow",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jkun",
        "vn": "kewn",
        "vn2": "kjien"
      },
      "expansion": "kien (imperfect jkun, verbal noun kewn or kjien)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kont",
        "10": "jkun",
        "11": "tkun",
        "12": "nkunu",
        "13": "tkunu",
        "14": "jkunu",
        "15": "kun",
        "16": "kunu",
        "2": "kont",
        "3": "kien",
        "4": "kienet",
        "5": "konna",
        "6": "kontu",
        "7": "kienu",
        "8": "nkun",
        "9": "tkun"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "inkella"
        },
        {
          "word": "jekk"
        },
        {
          "word": "kell"
        },
        {
          "word": "kieku"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Trevor Żahra, Il-Ġenn li Jżommni f’Sikti, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Missieri kien niżel jiġri isfel, ħareġ fuq l-għatba u beda jsejjaħ lill-pulizija biex iwissihom b’dan il-periklu.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Antoinette Borg, Amina, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Imnalla għajjatlu Fredu u kellu jwaqqaf l-eloġju ta’ nannuh, għax naħseb l-istorja li kien imiss kienet li għandu xi gżira privata.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-mt-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-kien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kyne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kyne"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-enm-noun-VVZQLodK",
      "links": [
        [
          "kyne",
          "kyne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kien!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kiens!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "kiens",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-vo-noun-ae9aiLAn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sne",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
  "lang_code": "sne",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bau Bidayuh lemmas",
        "Bau Bidayuh nouns",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sne:Fish",
        "sne:Vertebrates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (vertebrate animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kie",
        "3": "-n"
      },
      "expansion": "kie + -n",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kie + -n.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ki‧en"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ĉien"
    },
    {
      "word": "ien"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenien"
    },
    {
      "word": "tien"
    },
    {
      "word": "kia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉia"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kial"
    },
    {
      "word": "tial"
    },
    {
      "word": "ial"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉial"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenial"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "iam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniam"
    },
    {
      "word": "kie"
    },
    {
      "word": "tie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "iel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kies"
    },
    {
      "word": "ties"
    },
    {
      "word": "ies"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉies"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenies"
    },
    {
      "word": "kio"
    },
    {
      "word": "tio"
    },
    {
      "word": "io"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉio"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenio"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiom"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiom"
    },
    {
      "word": "iom"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiom"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniom"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "iu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adverbs",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -n",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whither, to where (interrogative correlative of direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkien]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cirebon Javanese",
        "Javanese determiners",
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese lemmas",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this, these"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cirebon) this, these"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "קיין",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "Hebrew spelling",
        "4": "קיין"
      },
      "expansion": "kien (Hebrew spelling קיין)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ken"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ladino lemmas",
        "Ladino pronouns",
        "Ladino terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And who stayed in the shop?",
          "ref": "2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Vejés liviana, נור הפקות, page 167:",
          "text": "I kien se kedó en la tienda?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ken",
          "ken#Ladino"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Salonika) Alternative form of ken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "inkella"
    },
    {
      "word": "jekk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kell"
    },
    {
      "word": "kieku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَانَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَانَ (kāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَانَ (kāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kewn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjien",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-hollow",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jkun",
        "vn": "kewn",
        "vn2": "kjien"
      },
      "expansion": "kien (imperfect jkun, verbal noun kewn or kjien)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kont",
        "10": "jkun",
        "11": "tkun",
        "12": "nkunu",
        "13": "tkunu",
        "14": "jkunu",
        "15": "kun",
        "16": "kunu",
        "2": "kont",
        "3": "kien",
        "4": "kienet",
        "5": "konna",
        "6": "kontu",
        "7": "kienu",
        "8": "nkun",
        "9": "tkun"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese form-I verbs",
        "Maltese hollow form-I verbs",
        "Maltese hollow verbs",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms with quotations",
        "Maltese verbs",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Maltese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Trevor Żahra, Il-Ġenn li Jżommni f’Sikti, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Missieri kien niżel jiġri isfel, ħareġ fuq l-għatba u beda jsejjaħ lill-pulizija biex iwissihom b’dan il-periklu.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Antoinette Borg, Amina, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Imnalla għajjatlu Fredu u kellu jwaqqaf l-eloġju ta’ nannuh, għax naħseb l-istorja li kien imiss kienet li għandu xi gżira privata.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-kien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kyne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English non-lemma forms",
        "Middle English noun forms",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kyne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kyne",
          "kyne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kien!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kiens!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "kiens",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
        "Volapük lemmas",
        "Volapük nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kien meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cirebon",
  "path": [
    "kien"
  ],
  "section": "Javanese",
  "subsection": "determiner",
  "title": "kien",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cirebon",
  "path": [
    "kien"
  ],
  "section": "Javanese",
  "subsection": "determiner",
  "title": "kien",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Salonika",
  "path": [
    "kien"
  ],
  "section": "Ladino",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "kien",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Salonika",
  "path": [
    "kien"
  ],
  "section": "Ladino",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "kien",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "kien"
  ],
  "section": "Maltese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kien",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.