"kien" meaning in All languages combined

See kien on Wiktionary

Noun [Bau Bidayuh]

Head templates: {{head|sne|noun}} kien
  1. fish (vertebrate animal) Categories (lifeform): Fish, Vertebrates

Adverb [Esperanto]

IPA: /ˈkien/ Audio: Eo-kien.ogg
Etymology: From kie + -n. Etymology templates: {{af|eo|kie|-n}} kie + -n Head templates: {{eo-head}} kien
  1. whither, to where (interrogative correlative of direction)

Determiner [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|determiner}} kien
  1. (Cirebon) this, these
    Sense id: en-kien-jv-det-dxILiGLF Categories (other): Cirebon Javanese, Javanese determiners, Javanese entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Maltese]

IPA: /kɪːn/ Audio: LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-kien.wav
Etymology: From Arabic كَانَ (kāna). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|كَانَ}} Arabic كَانَ (kāna) Head templates: {{mt-verb|jkun|vn=kewn|vn2=kjien}} kien (imperfect jkun, verbal noun kewn or kjien) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|kont|kont|kien|kienet|konna|kontu|kienu|nkun|tkun|jkun|tkun|nkunu|tkunu|jkunu|kun|kunu}} Forms: jkun [imperfect], kewn [noun-from-verb], kjien [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], kont [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], kont [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], kien [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], konna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], kontu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], kienu [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], kont [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], kont [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], kienet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], konna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], kontu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], kienu [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nkun [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tkun [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jkun [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nkunu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tkunu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jkunu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nkun [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tkun [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tkun [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nkunu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tkunu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jkunu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], kun [imperative, second-person, singular], kunu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to be Derived forms: inkella, jekk, kell, kieku, mkien
    Sense id: en-kien-mt-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun plural form}} kien
  1. Alternative form of kyne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: kyne
    Sense id: en-kien-enm-noun-VVZQLodK Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Volapük]

Head templates: {{head|vo|noun|nominative plural|kiens|f1accel-form=nom|p|head=|sort=}} kien (nominative plural kiens), {{vo-noun}} kien (nominative plural kiens) Inflection templates: {{vo-decl-noun}} Forms: kiens [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kien [nominative, singular], kiens [nominative, plural], kiena [genitive, singular], kienas [genitive, plural], kiene [dative, singular], kienes [dative, plural], kieni [accusative, singular], kienis [accusative, plural], o kien! [singular, vocative], o kiens! [plural, vocative], kienu [predicative, singular], kienus [plural, predicative]
  1. knee
    Sense id: en-kien-vo-noun-ae9aiLAn Categories (other): Volapük entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kien meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sne",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
  "lang_code": "sne",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sne",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "sne:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sne",
          "name": "Vertebrates",
          "orig": "sne:Vertebrates",
          "parents": [
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (vertebrate animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-sne-noun-KGAERor0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kie",
        "3": "-n"
      },
      "expansion": "kie + -n",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kie + -n.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -n",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whither, to where (interrogative correlative of direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-eo-adv-sGgMkrdB",
      "links": [
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ĉien"
        },
        {
          "word": "ien"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenien"
        },
        {
          "word": "tien"
        },
        {
          "word": "kia"
        },
        {
          "word": "tia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉia"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenia"
        },
        {
          "word": "kial"
        },
        {
          "word": "tial"
        },
        {
          "word": "ial"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉial"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenial"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiam"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiam"
        },
        {
          "word": "iam"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiam"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniam"
        },
        {
          "word": "kie"
        },
        {
          "word": "tie"
        },
        {
          "word": "ie"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉie"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "iel"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kies"
        },
        {
          "word": "ties"
        },
        {
          "word": "ies"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉies"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenies"
        },
        {
          "word": "kio"
        },
        {
          "word": "tio"
        },
        {
          "word": "io"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉio"
        },
        {
          "word": "nenio"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiom"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiom"
        },
        {
          "word": "iom"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiom"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniom"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "iu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ĉiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "neniu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkien/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Eo-kien.ogg/Eo-kien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Eo-kien.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cirebon Javanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this, these"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-jv-det-dxILiGLF",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cirebon) this, these"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَانَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَانَ (kāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَانَ (kāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kewn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjien",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-hollow",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jkun",
        "vn": "kewn",
        "vn2": "kjien"
      },
      "expansion": "kien (imperfect jkun, verbal noun kewn or kjien)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kont",
        "10": "jkun",
        "11": "tkun",
        "12": "nkunu",
        "13": "tkunu",
        "14": "jkunu",
        "15": "kun",
        "16": "kunu",
        "2": "kont",
        "3": "kien",
        "4": "kienet",
        "5": "konna",
        "6": "kontu",
        "7": "kienu",
        "8": "nkun",
        "9": "tkun"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "inkella"
        },
        {
          "word": "jekk"
        },
        {
          "word": "kell"
        },
        {
          "word": "kieku"
        },
        {
          "word": "mkien"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-mt-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-kien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun plural form"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kyne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kyne"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-enm-noun-VVZQLodK",
      "links": [
        [
          "kyne",
          "kyne#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kien!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kiens!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "kiens",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-kien-vo-noun-ae9aiLAn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sne",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
  "lang_code": "sne",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bau Bidayuh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Bau Bidayuh lemmas",
        "Bau Bidayuh nouns",
        "sne:Fish",
        "sne:Vertebrates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (vertebrate animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kie",
        "3": "-n"
      },
      "expansion": "kie + -n",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kie + -n.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ĉien"
    },
    {
      "word": "ien"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenien"
    },
    {
      "word": "tien"
    },
    {
      "word": "kia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉia"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kial"
    },
    {
      "word": "tial"
    },
    {
      "word": "ial"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉial"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenial"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "iam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniam"
    },
    {
      "word": "kie"
    },
    {
      "word": "tie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "iel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kies"
    },
    {
      "word": "ties"
    },
    {
      "word": "ies"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉies"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenies"
    },
    {
      "word": "kio"
    },
    {
      "word": "tio"
    },
    {
      "word": "io"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉio"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenio"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiom"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiom"
    },
    {
      "word": "iom"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiom"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniom"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "iu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "neniu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adverbs",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -n",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whither, to where (interrogative correlative of direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkien/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Eo-kien.ogg/Eo-kien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Eo-kien.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cirebon Javanese",
        "Javanese determiners",
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this, these"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cirebon) this, these"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "inkella"
    },
    {
      "word": "jekk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kell"
    },
    {
      "word": "kieku"
    },
    {
      "word": "mkien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَانَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَانَ (kāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَانَ (kāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kewn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjien",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-hollow",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kontu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jkunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jkun",
        "vn": "kewn",
        "vn2": "kjien"
      },
      "expansion": "kien (imperfect jkun, verbal noun kewn or kjien)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kont",
        "10": "jkun",
        "11": "tkun",
        "12": "nkunu",
        "13": "tkunu",
        "14": "jkunu",
        "15": "kun",
        "16": "kunu",
        "2": "kont",
        "3": "kien",
        "4": "kienet",
        "5": "konna",
        "6": "kontu",
        "7": "kienu",
        "8": "nkun",
        "9": "tkun"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 1-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese form-I verbs",
        "Maltese hollow form-I verbs",
        "Maltese hollow verbs",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Maltese terms with audio links",
        "Maltese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-kien.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-kien.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun plural form"
      },
      "expansion": "kien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kyne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English non-lemma forms",
        "Middle English noun plural forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kyne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kyne",
          "kyne#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kien!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o kiens!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "kiens",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kien (nominative plural kiens)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
        "Volapük lemmas",
        "Volapük nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kien"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.