See hors d'oeuvre on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from the French hors-d'œuvre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hors d'oeuvre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hors d'oeuvres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hors-d'oeuvre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hors d'œuvre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hors-d'œuvre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hors d'oeuvre",
"2": "s",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "hors d'oeuvre (plural hors d'oeuvre or hors d'oeuvres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "canapé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "horse's doovers"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal."
],
"id": "en-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-cD1r1jcL",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) A small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal."
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"_dis": "30 62 7",
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
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],
"glosses": [
"Anything of secondary concern; not the primary thing."
],
"id": "en-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-wh5ULW6k",
"links": [
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Anything of secondary concern; not the primary thing."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 99 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìyào de shìqing",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"word": "次要的事情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"word": "sivuseikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"word": "rien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnognotte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broutille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pipi de chat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Something unusual or extraordinary."
],
"id": "en-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-DbH-AxQj",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, rare) Something unusual or extraordinary."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔːˈdɜːv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-uk-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg/En-uk-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-uk-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔɹˈdɝv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg/En-us-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "apéritif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "appetizer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "entrée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "starter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tapa"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxutest",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "նախուտեստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пераку́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerakús",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пераку́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ordjóvǎr",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ордьо́вър"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mezé",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мезе́"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predjástie",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предя́стие"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiáncài",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "前菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎochī",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "小吃"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diǎnxin",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "點心 /点心"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngpán",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "冷盤 /冷盘"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "開胃菜 /开胃菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "předkrm"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forret"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "hors d'oeuvre"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hors-d'oeuvre"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "antaŭmanĝaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "alkupala"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hors-d’œuvre"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hors d’œuvre"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorspeise"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orektikó",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ορεκτικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "előétel"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdoburu",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "オードブル"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"alt": "つきだし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukidashi",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "つき出し"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"alt": "つきだし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukidashi",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "突き出し"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"alt": "ぜんさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zensai",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "前菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "apetaizā",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "アペタイザー"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oreudoebeureu",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "오르되브르"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonchae",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "전채"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aepitaijeo",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "애피타이저"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gustātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prōmulsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "órdever",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́рдевер"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "kūmamatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "whakapūwharu"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakąska"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przystawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aperitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perekúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "переку́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perekús",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "переку́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predkrm"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "predjedlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aperitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förrätt"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "pampagana"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɔɔ-də́əp",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "ออเดิร์ฟ"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "ordövr"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zákuska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́куска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perékuska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пере́куска"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 43",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "büzib"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:hors d'oeuvre"
],
"word": "hors d'oeuvre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apart from the work"
},
"expansion": "“apart from the work”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "apart from the work"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “apart from the work”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “apart from the work”, in other words, \"apart from the main meal\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hors d’oeuvre",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hors d’oeuvre",
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"head_templates": [
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"2": "hors d'oeuvre"
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"word": "hors d’œuvre"
}
],
"categories": [
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"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hors d’œuvre."
],
"id": "en-hors_d'oeuvre-fr-noun-nD7eTubV",
"links": [
[
"hors d’œuvre",
"hors d'œuvre#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "hors d'oeuvre"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date",
"Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Foods"
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from the French hors-d'œuvre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hors d'oeuvre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hors d'oeuvres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hors-d'oeuvre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hors d'œuvre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hors-d'œuvre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hors d'oeuvre",
"2": "s",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "hors d'oeuvre (plural hors d'oeuvre or hors d'oeuvres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "canapé"
},
{
"word": "horse's doovers"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal."
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) A small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal."
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything of secondary concern; not the primary thing."
],
"links": [
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Anything of secondary concern; not the primary thing."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something unusual or extraordinary."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, rare) Something unusual or extraordinary."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔːˈdɜːv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-uk-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg/En-uk-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-uk-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔɹˈdɝv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg/En-us-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-hors_d%27oeuvre.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apéritif"
},
{
"word": "appetizer"
},
{
"word": "entrée"
},
{
"word": "starter"
},
{
"word": "tapa"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxutest",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "նախուտեստ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пераку́ска"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerakús",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пераку́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ordjóvǎr",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ордьо́вър"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mezé",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мезе́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predjástie",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предя́стие"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiáncài",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "前菜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎochī",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "小吃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diǎnxin",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "點心 /点心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngpán",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "冷盤 /冷盘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "開胃菜 /开胃菜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "předkrm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forret"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "hors d'oeuvre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hors-d'oeuvre"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "antaŭmanĝaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "alkupala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hors-d’œuvre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hors d’œuvre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorspeise"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orektikó",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ορεκτικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "előétel"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdoburu",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "オードブル"
},
{
"alt": "つきだし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukidashi",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "つき出し"
},
{
"alt": "つきだし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukidashi",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "突き出し"
},
{
"alt": "ぜんさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zensai",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "前菜"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "apetaizā",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "アペタイザー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oreudoebeureu",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "오르되브르"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonchae",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "전채"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aepitaijeo",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "애피타이저"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gustātiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prōmulsis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "órdever",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́рдевер"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "kūmamatanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "whakapūwharu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakąska"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przystawka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aperitivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perekúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "переку́ска"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perekús",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "переку́с"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predkrm"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "predjedlo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aperitivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förrätt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "pampagana"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɔɔ-də́əp",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "ออเดิร์ฟ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "ordövr"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakúska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́ска"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zákuska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́куска"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perékuska",
"sense": "appetizer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пере́куска"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "appetizer",
"word": "büzib"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìyào de shìqing",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"word": "次要的事情"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"word": "sivuseikka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"word": "rien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnognotte"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broutille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything of secondary concern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pipi de chat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:hors d'oeuvre"
],
"word": "hors d'oeuvre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apart from the work"
},
"expansion": "“apart from the work”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "apart from the work"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “apart from the work”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “apart from the work”, in other words, \"apart from the main meal\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hors d’oeuvre",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hors d’oeuvre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hors d'oeuvre"
},
"expansion": "hors d’oeuvre m (plural hors d’oeuvre)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hors d’œuvre"
}
],
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French multiword terms",
"French nonstandard forms",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of hors d’œuvre."
],
"links": [
[
"hors d’œuvre",
"hors d'œuvre#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "hors d'oeuvre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hors d'oeuvre meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.