See horen on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun form", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "horen c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hore" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of hore" ], "id": "en-horen-da-noun-gtVYBKlu", "links": [ [ "hore", "hore#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "aanhoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "behoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "gehoor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "gehoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hoorbaar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hoorspel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hoortoestel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "meehoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nahoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "overhoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "samenhoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thuishoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "toehoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "uithoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "verhoren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "hoor" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: hoor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: hoor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "horo" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: horo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: horo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "hôre" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hôre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: hôre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "hoor" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: hoor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: hoor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "hoor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "hoar" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hoar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hoar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "horen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch horen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*hōren" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hōren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hauʀijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch horen, from Old Dutch *hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "hoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hoorden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hoorden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "horend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gehoord", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "horen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hoor", "2": "hore" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 78 4 5 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Hearing", "orig": "nl:Hearing", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hear a bird singing outside.", "text": "Ik hoor een vogel zingen buiten.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Did you hear that sound?", "text": "Heb je dat geluid gehoord?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to hear" ], "id": "en-horen-nl-verb-jqEb34OJ", "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hear" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They belong with us.", "text": "Zij horen bij ons.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This book belongs in that shelf.", "text": "Dit boek hoort in die kast.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The keys belong in the drawer.", "text": "De sleutels horen in het laatje.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to belong" ], "id": "en-horen-nl-verb-apq8ULxG", "links": [ [ "belong", "belong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to belong" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 4 4 35 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 3 18 21 10 8 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 2 22 27 12 9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You are supposed to clean up your room.", "text": "Je hoort je kamer op te ruimen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "You are supposed to do it that way.", "text": "Je hoort dat zo te doen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We are meant to leave before sunrise.", "text": "We horen te vertrekken voor zonsopgang.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be supposed to, to be meant to" ], "id": "en-horen-nl-verb-oNh8TzUN", "links": [ [ "te", "te#Dutch" ], [ "supposed to", "supposed to" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, with te) to be supposed to, to be meant to" ], "raw_tags": [ "with te" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 4 4 35 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 3 18 21 10 8 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 2 22 27 12 9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "That's not appropriate, you should apologize.", "text": "Dat hoort niet zo, je moet je excuses aanbieden.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In some cultures, it's the norm to take off shoes when entering.", "text": "In sommige culturen hoort het om schoenen uit te doen bij binnenkomst.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be appropriate, polite or agreeing with social norms (lit. to be heard of)" ], "id": "en-horen-nl-verb-G59ZsMsE", "links": [ [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "polite", "polite" ], [ "social", "social" ], [ "norm", "norm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be appropriate, polite or agreeing with social norms (lit. to be heard of)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦoːrə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-horen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg/Nl-horen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːrən" } ], "word": "horen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "horens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "horentje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "horen m (plural horens, diminutive horentje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hoorn" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 4 4 35 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of hoorn" ], "id": "en-horen-nl-noun-bG0mMv6T", "links": [ [ "hoorn", "hoorn#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦoːrə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-horen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg/Nl-horen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːrən" } ], "word": "horen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "horen" }, "expansion": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "huuere", "3": "heure" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: huuere, heure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: huuere, heure" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*hōren" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hōren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hauʀijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.", "forms": [ { "form": "hôren", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hôren", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hôrens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hôrene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hôre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôors", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôres", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôort", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôret", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôren", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hôort", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hôret", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hôren", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôort", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hôret", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hôrende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "hôren", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "hôren", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "hôren" }, "expansion": "hôren", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hôr" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 2 22 27 12 9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 29 4 4 4 3 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hear (perceive audibly)" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-KTtm2pbY", "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hear, to learn of (audibly or otherwise)" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-EKDh033i", "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to listen" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-S9Bbg5z0", "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to listen to, to obey" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-p7HIDswp", "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ], [ "obey", "obey" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to belong to" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-A~cnyY0S", "links": [ [ "belong", "belong" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be subservient to" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-kN8GnSAH", "links": [ [ "subservient", "subservient" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be part of" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-FuZ6QtY1", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be necessary for" ], "id": "en-horen-dum-verb-vCoScvyT", "links": [ [ "necessary", "necessary" ] ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hoar" }, "expansion": "English: hoar", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "English: hoar (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hārian" }, "expansion": "Old English hārian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hor", "3": "-en", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix", "t1": "hoar" }, "expansion": "hor (“hoar”) + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hārian; equivalent to hor (“hoar”) + -en (infinitival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "horeden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "horede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "horeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "horynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "horende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yhored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "horen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hor" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 43 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Age", "orig": "enm:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To develop grey, white, or hoary hair." ], "id": "en-horen-enm-verb-njzw3FJ-", "links": [ [ "grey", "grey" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "hoary", "hoary" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 31 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 43 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Age", "orig": "enm:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 64", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To become old or elderly." ], "id": "en-horen-enm-verb-2OW62R9H", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "elderly", "elderly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To become old or elderly." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːrən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːriən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hoore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "horyn" } ], "word": "horen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hōran" }, "expansion": "Old English hōran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hōrōniz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōrōniz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hore", "3": "-en", "id2": "noun plural", "pos2": "plural suffix", "t1": "whore" }, "expansion": "hore (“whore”) + -en (plural suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hōran, from Proto-Germanic *hōrōniz; equivalent to hore (“whore”) + -en (plural suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "horen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 43 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Age", "orig": "enm:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "whore", "word": "hore" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of hore (“whore”)" ], "id": "en-horen-enm-noun-UJgnrfgW", "links": [ [ "hore", "hore#Middle_English:_whore" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "horen m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hore" } ], "glosses": [ "definite masculine singular of hore" ], "id": "en-horen-nb-noun-xJaglBLc", "links": [ [ "hore", "hore#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hora" } ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hœren" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: hœren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: hœren" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "hearn" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: hearn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: hearn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "hòrran", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "hüre", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "heere" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: heere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: heere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "héieren" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: héieren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: héieren" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "hören" }, "expansion": "German: hören", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: hören" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "hüchia" }, "expansion": "Vilamovian: hüchia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vilamovian: hüchia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "הערן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hauʀijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hīeran" }, "expansion": "Old English hīeran", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "heyra" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heyra", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, whence also Old English hīeran, Old Norse heyra.", "forms": [ { "form": "hōren", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-conj-wk1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hōren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hōru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōritōs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrtōst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōremēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōritum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōritumēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōriti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrēst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōritīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōritīst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōriti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrēm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōrēn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōritīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōritīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōritīmēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōrēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrēn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōrenti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gihōrit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "verb", "head": "hōren" }, "expansion": "hōren", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hōr", "2": "hōri", "mutstem": "hōr" }, "name": "goh-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hear" ], "id": "en-horen-goh-verb-jqEb34OJ", "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to obey" ], "id": "en-horen-goh-verb-lnjyx4Xc", "links": [ [ "obey", "obey" ] ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oren", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "horen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oren" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oren" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of oren" ], "id": "en-horen-cy-noun-eC6sPCBf", "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "oren", "oren#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "word": "horen" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun form", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "horen c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish noun forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hore" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of hore" ], "links": [ [ "hore", "hore#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən", "Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables", "nl:Hearing" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aanhoren" }, { "word": "behoren" }, { "word": "gehoor" }, { "word": "gehoren" }, { "word": "hoorbaar" }, { "word": "hoorspel" }, { "word": "hoortoestel" }, { "word": "meehoren" }, { "word": "nahoren" }, { "word": "overhoren" }, { "word": "samenhoren" }, { "word": "thuishoren" }, { "word": "toehoren" }, { "word": "uithoren" }, { "word": "verhoren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "hoor" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: hoor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: hoor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "horo" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: horo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: horo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "hôre" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hôre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: hôre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "hoor" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: hoor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: hoor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "hoor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "hoar" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hoar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hoar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "horen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch horen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*hōren" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hōren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hauʀijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch horen, from Old Dutch *hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "hoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hoorden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hoorde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hoorden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "horend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gehoord", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "horen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hoor", "2": "hore" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples", "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hear a bird singing outside.", "text": "Ik hoor een vogel zingen buiten.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Did you hear that sound?", "text": "Heb je dat geluid gehoord?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to hear" ], "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hear" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs", "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They belong with us.", "text": "Zij horen bij ons.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This book belongs in that shelf.", "text": "Dit boek hoort in die kast.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The keys belong in the drawer.", "text": "De sleutels horen in het laatje.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to belong" ], "links": [ [ "belong", "belong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to belong" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch auxiliary verbs", "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You are supposed to clean up your room.", "text": "Je hoort je kamer op te ruimen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "You are supposed to do it that way.", "text": "Je hoort dat zo te doen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We are meant to leave before sunrise.", "text": "We horen te vertrekken voor zonsopgang.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be supposed to, to be meant to" ], "links": [ [ "te", "te#Dutch" ], [ "supposed to", "supposed to" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, with te) to be supposed to, to be meant to" ], "raw_tags": [ "with te" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs", "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That's not appropriate, you should apologize.", "text": "Dat hoort niet zo, je moet je excuses aanbieden.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In some cultures, it's the norm to take off shoes when entering.", "text": "In sommige culturen hoort het om schoenen uit te doen bij binnenkomst.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be appropriate, polite or agreeing with social norms (lit. to be heard of)" ], "links": [ [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "polite", "polite" ], [ "social", "social" ], [ "norm", "norm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be appropriate, polite or agreeing with social norms (lit. to be heard of)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦoːrə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-horen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg/Nl-horen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːrən" } ], "word": "horen" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən", "Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables", "nl:Hearing" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "horens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "horentje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "horen m (plural horens, diminutive horentje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hoorn" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of hoorn" ], "links": [ [ "hoorn", "hoorn#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦoːrə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-horen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg/Nl-horen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-horen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːrən" } ], "word": "horen" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "horen" }, "expansion": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "huuere", "3": "heure" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: huuere, heure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: huuere, heure" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*hōren" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hōren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hauʀijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.", "forms": [ { "form": "hôren", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hôren", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hôrens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hôrene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hôre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôors", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôres", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôort", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôret", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôren", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hôort", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hôret", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hôren", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hôor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hôort", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hôret", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hôrende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "hôren", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "hôren", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "hôren" }, "expansion": "hôren", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hôr" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hear (perceive audibly)" ], "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hear, to learn of (audibly or otherwise)" ], "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to listen" ], "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to listen to, to obey" ], "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ], [ "obey", "obey" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to belong to" ], "links": [ [ "belong", "belong" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be subservient to" ], "links": [ [ "subservient", "subservient" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be part of" ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be necessary for" ], "links": [ [ "necessary", "necessary" ] ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Age", "enm:Hair" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hoar" }, "expansion": "English: hoar", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "English: hoar (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hārian" }, "expansion": "Old English hārian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hor", "3": "-en", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix", "t1": "hoar" }, "expansion": "hor (“hoar”) + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hārian; equivalent to hor (“hoar”) + -en (infinitival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "horeden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "horede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "horeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "horynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "horende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yhored", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "horen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hor" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To develop grey, white, or hoary hair." ], "links": [ [ "grey", "grey" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "hoary", "hoary" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To become old or elderly." ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "elderly", "elderly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To become old or elderly." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːrən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːriən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hore" }, { "word": "hoore" }, { "word": "horyn" } ], "word": "horen" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Age", "enm:Hair" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hōran" }, "expansion": "Old English hōran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hōrōniz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōrōniz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hore", "3": "-en", "id2": "noun plural", "pos2": "plural suffix", "t1": "whore" }, "expansion": "hore (“whore”) + -en (plural suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hōran, from Proto-Germanic *hōrōniz; equivalent to hore (“whore”) + -en (plural suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "horen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "whore", "word": "hore" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of hore (“whore”)" ], "links": [ [ "hore", "hore#Middle_English:_whore" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "horen m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hore" } ], "glosses": [ "definite masculine singular of hore" ], "links": [ [ "hore", "hore#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hora" } ], "word": "horen" } { "categories": [ "Old High German class 1 weak verbs", "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hœren" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: hœren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: hœren" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "hearn" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: hearn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: hearn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "hòrran", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "hüre", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "heere" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: heere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: heere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "héieren" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: héieren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: héieren" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "hören" }, "expansion": "German: hören", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: hören" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "hüchia" }, "expansion": "Vilamovian: hüchia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vilamovian: hüchia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "הערן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hauʀijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hīeran" }, "expansion": "Old English hīeran", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "heyra" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heyra", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, whence also Old English hīeran, Old Norse heyra.", "forms": [ { "form": "hōren", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-conj-wk1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hōren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hōru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōritōs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrtōst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōremēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōritum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōritumēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōriti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōrēst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōritīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōritīst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōriti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrēm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōrēn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōritīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōritīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōritīmēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōrēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hōrēn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōritīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hōrenti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gihōrit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "verb", "head": "hōren" }, "expansion": "hōren", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hōr", "2": "hōri", "mutstem": "hōr" }, "name": "goh-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hear" ], "links": [ [ "hear", "hear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to obey" ], "links": [ [ "obey", "obey" ] ] } ], "word": "horen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oren", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "horen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "horen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oren" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oren" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh h-prothesized forms", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms" ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of oren" ], "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "oren", "oren#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "word": "horen" }
Download raw JSONL data for horen meaning in All languages combined (28.5kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: oren, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "horen" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "horen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "horen" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "horen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "horen" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "horen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'", "path": [ "horen" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "horen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'", "path": [ "horen" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "horen", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.