"horen" meaning in Old High German

See horen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, whence also Old English hīeran, Old Norse heyra. Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*hauʀijan}} Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*hauzijaną}} Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, {{cog|ang|hīeran}} Old English hīeran, {{cog|non|heyra}} Old Norse heyra Head templates: {{head|goh|verb|head=hōren}} hōren Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-wk1|hōr|hōri|mutstem=hōr}} Forms: hōren [canonical], weak [table-tags], hōren [infinitive], hōru [first-person, present, singular], hōrita [first-person, past, singular], hōris [present, second-person, singular], hōrist [present, second-person, singular], hōritōs [past, second-person, singular], hōrtōst [past, second-person, singular], hōrit [present, singular, third-person], hōrita [past, singular, third-person], hōrem [first-person, plural, present], hōremēs [first-person, plural, present], hōritum [first-person, past, plural], hōritumēs [first-person, past, plural], hōret [plural, present, second-person], hōritut [past, plural, second-person], hōrent [plural, present, third-person], hōritun [past, plural, third-person], hōre [first-person, present, singular], hōriti [first-person, past, singular], hōrēs [present, second-person, singular], hōrēst [present, second-person, singular], hōritīs [past, second-person, singular], hōritīst [past, second-person, singular], hōre [present, singular, third-person], hōriti [past, singular, third-person], hōrēm [first-person, plural, present], hōrēn [first-person, plural, present], hōritīm [first-person, past, plural], hōritīn [first-person, past, plural], hōritīmēs [first-person, past, plural], hōrēt [plural, present, second-person], hōritīt [past, plural, second-person], hōrēn [plural, present, third-person], hōritīn [past, plural, third-person], hōri [present, singular], hōret [plural, present], hōrenti [present], gihōrit [past]
  1. to hear
    Sense id: en-horen-goh-verb-jqEb34OJ Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old High German entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
  2. to obey
    Sense id: en-horen-goh-verb-lnjyx4Xc
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "hœren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: hœren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: hœren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "hearn"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: hearn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: hearn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "hòrran",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "hüre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "heere"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: heere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: heere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "héieren"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: héieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: héieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "hören"
          },
          "expansion": "German: hören",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: hören"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "hüchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: hüchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: hüchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "הערן"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hauʀijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hauzijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīeran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hīeran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heyra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heyra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, whence also Old English hīeran, Old Norse heyra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hōren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrtōst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōremēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōriti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōriti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gihōrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "hōren"
      },
      "expansion": "hōren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hōr",
        "2": "hōri",
        "mutstem": "hōr"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-horen-goh-verb-jqEb34OJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "id": "en-horen-goh-verb-lnjyx4Xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "horen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "hœren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: hœren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: hœren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "hearn"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: hearn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: hearn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "hòrran",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: hòrran, höarn (Luserna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "hüre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: hüre, hiere (Moselle Franconian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "heere"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: heere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: heere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "héieren"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: héieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: héieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "hören"
          },
          "expansion": "German: hören",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: hören"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "hüchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: hüchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: hüchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "הערן"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: הערן (hern)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hauʀijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hauzijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīeran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hīeran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heyra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heyra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, whence also Old English hīeran, Old Norse heyra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hōren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrtōst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōremēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōriti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōriti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōritīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gihōrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "hōren"
      },
      "expansion": "hōren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hōr",
        "2": "hōri",
        "mutstem": "hōr"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "horen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for horen meaning in Old High German (6.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.