See horen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "horen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "huuere",
"3": "heure"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: huuere, heure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: huuere, heure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hōren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hōren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hauʀijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hauzijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hôren",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hôren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hôrens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hôrene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hôre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôors",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hôort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hôret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hôrende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "hôren",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hôren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "hôren"
},
"expansion": "hôren",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hôr"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 22 27 12 9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 29 4 4 4 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear (perceive audibly)"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-KTtm2pbY",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hear, to learn of (audibly or otherwise)"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-EKDh033i",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to listen"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-S9Bbg5z0",
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to listen to, to obey"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-p7HIDswp",
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to belong to"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-A~cnyY0S",
"links": [
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be subservient to"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-kN8GnSAH",
"links": [
[
"subservient",
"subservient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be part of"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-FuZ6QtY1",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be necessary for"
],
"id": "en-horen-dum-verb-vCoScvyT",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "horen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "horen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: horen\nAfrikaans: hoor\nBerbice Creole Dutch: horo\nJersey Dutch: hôre\nNegerhollands: hoor\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hoor (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hoar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "huuere",
"3": "heure"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: huuere, heure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: huuere, heure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hōren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hōren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hauʀijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hauzijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hôren",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hôren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hôrens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hôrene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hôre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôors",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hôort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hôor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hôort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hôret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hôrende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "hôren",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hôren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "hôren"
},
"expansion": "hôren",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hôr"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hear (perceive audibly)"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hear, to learn of (audibly or otherwise)"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to listen"
],
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to listen to, to obey"
],
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to belong to"
],
"links": [
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be subservient to"
],
"links": [
[
"subservient",
"subservient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be part of"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be necessary for"
],
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "horen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for horen meaning in Middle Dutch (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.