See hiccup on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hiccup meaning in All languages combined (42.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hickop"
},
"expansion": "hickop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hicket"
},
"expansion": "hicket",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyckock"
},
"expansion": "hyckock",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hic"
},
"expansion": "hic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ock",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ock (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "Scots hick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hix",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hix (“hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hükup"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hükup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "huckup"
},
"expansion": "huckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hueckup"
},
"expansion": "hueckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "hick",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Low German hick (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicksen",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Hidsgi",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hikke",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Danish hikke (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hicka (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hicka (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hiksti",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yexen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yexen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝisken"
},
"expansion": "ȝisken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝixen"
},
"expansion": "ȝixen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝoxen",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ȝoxen (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġiscian"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġiscian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeocsian",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ġeocsian (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hickop, alteration of earlier hicket, hyckock, from hic (onomatopoeic) + -ock (diminutive suffix).\nAkin to Scots hick, hix (“hiccup”), West Frisian hik (“hiccup”), Dutch hik (“hiccup”), Middle Low German hükup, huckup, hueckup (modern Low German hick (“hiccup”)), German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb), Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”), Danish hikke (“hiccup”), Swedish hicka (“hiccup”), hicka (“to hiccup”, verb), Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”).\nDisplaced Middle English yexen, ȝisken, ȝixen, ȝoxen (“to hiccup”), from Old English ġiscian, ġeocsian (“to hiccup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiccups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hiccup (plural hiccups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hic‧cup"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hiccups"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 33 11 9 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 8 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a loud hiccup from the back of the room and the class erupted in laughter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spasm of the diaphragm, or the resulting sound."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "myoclonus"
}
],
"id": "en-hiccup-en-noun-tUuzyihE",
"links": [
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "hẽkoti",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হেঁকটি"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "hĩkoti",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হিঁকটি"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lemzë"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥāzūqa",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَازُوقَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fuwāq",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فُوَاق"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zuġuTTa",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "زغطة"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bufāg",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بفاق, بو فاق"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fuhēga",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "فهيقة"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fuwwāqa",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "فواقة"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zkṙtocʿ",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "զկռտոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sugljits"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sollutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "relluezu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sipu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"roman": "cekutan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ᬘᭂᬓᬸᬢᬦ᭄"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "zotin"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ikaŭka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ікаўка"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hẽcka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হেঁচকা"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hẽcki",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হেঁচকি"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sinok"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎlcane",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хълцане"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "krui.htui:hkrang:",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ကြို့ထိုးခြင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "grk-cal",
"lang": "Calabrian Greek",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sogliuttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "grk-cal",
"lang": "Calabrian Greek",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "suggiuttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singlot"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sid-ok"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "uwaguyasdi",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ᎤᏩᎫᏯᏍᏗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daa² si¹ jik¹",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "打思肊"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "打嗝（兒）"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"alt": "dǎgé[r]",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "打嗝（儿）"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ènì",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "呃逆"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "qıltıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "çıqrıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "škytnutí"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škytavka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "hig ku",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ཧིག་ཀུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "luksumine"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "luksatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hist"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histan"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "nikotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangloç"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salouco"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sloḳini",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "სლოკინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schluckauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "hitsgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "glugsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lóxigkas",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λόξιγκας"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lúnx",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λύγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shihúk",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיהוק"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sid-o"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sikdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hickī",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "हिचकी"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "csuklás"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiksti"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hipo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "saiddek"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "cegukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "nikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "nikossus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fail"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snag"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singhiozzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shakkuri",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "しゃっくり"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikku",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ヒック"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "siguk"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "zukko (zukko)"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yqylyq",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ықылық"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tʼaək",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ត្អើក"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "mwegetho"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "krj",
"lang": "Kinaray-a",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sid-o"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ttalkkukjil",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "딸꾹질"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ses",
"lang": "Koyraboro Senni",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "heku"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "nizgere",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "نِزگەرە"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"roman": "nizgîre",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "نِزگیرە"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "îsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qulpik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hîqik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "klikss"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singultus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "žagas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "esékúséku"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "liséséku"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "žagsulys"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ikávica",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ика́вица"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "solavady"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ikkiḷ",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ഇക്കിൾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ekkiḷ",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "എക്കിൾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulluzzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "tokopuhake"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "uckī",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "उचकी"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"roman": "hlak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "လှိုက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰogisulta",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ᠵᠣᠭᠢᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zogʹsolt",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "зогьсолт"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "selluzzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "segliùzzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sogoþa"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ælfsogoþa"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sekseke",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "سکسکه"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hokke",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "هکه"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hekkak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "هکک"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czkawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soluço"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hik'iy"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sughiț"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ikóta",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ико́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hikkā",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "हिक्का"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sugghiuzzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čkavka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "štikútavka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "čkanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolc"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolcanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "tikotiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "kwikwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hickning"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sinok"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sigok"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "siyok"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vikkal",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "விக்கல்"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "oçqılıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ekkiḷḷu",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ఎక్కిళ్ళు"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-ʉ̀k",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "สะอึก"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hıçkırık"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hýkavka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ги́кавка"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ýkavka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и́кавка"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "íkavka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "і́кавка"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangiuto"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sangiut"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sangioto"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sangiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "cái nấc"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sikdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ig"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shlukerts",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שלוקערץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 29 2",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zıqlık"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 33 11 9 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 8 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Oli Smith, Nuclear Time, page 197",
"text": "Albert didn't notice the switch, the subliminal flash and hiccup in time as the man he had been talking to only seconds before was catapulted backwards half an hour.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any spasm or sudden change."
],
"id": "en-hiccup-en-noun-L3hUp1z9",
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any spasm or sudden change."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 33 11 9 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 8 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's been a slight hiccup in the processing of this quarter's results."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor setback."
],
"id": "en-hiccup-en-noun-NkgXbpMZ",
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"setback",
"setback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A minor setback."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zádrhel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "háček"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tegenvaller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"word": "yskintä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"word": "takeltelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accroc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cahot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anicroche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obstacle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kleiner Rückschlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kleines Problem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imprevisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrattempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czkawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nebólʹšoj sboj",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "небо́льшой сбой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagvózdka",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "загво́здка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contratiempo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkʌp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkəp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkəp"
},
{
"homophone": "hiccough"
},
{
"audio": "En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "hypercorrection",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "hiccough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hickup"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hiccup"
],
"word": "hiccup"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hickop"
},
"expansion": "hickop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hicket"
},
"expansion": "hicket",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyckock"
},
"expansion": "hyckock",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hic"
},
"expansion": "hic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ock",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ock (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "Scots hick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hix",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hix (“hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hükup"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hükup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "huckup"
},
"expansion": "huckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hueckup"
},
"expansion": "hueckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "hick",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Low German hick (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicksen",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Hidsgi",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hikke",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Danish hikke (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hicka (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hicka (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hiksti",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yexen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yexen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝisken"
},
"expansion": "ȝisken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝixen"
},
"expansion": "ȝixen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝoxen",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ȝoxen (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġiscian"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġiscian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeocsian",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ġeocsian (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hickop, alteration of earlier hicket, hyckock, from hic (onomatopoeic) + -ock (diminutive suffix).\nAkin to Scots hick, hix (“hiccup”), West Frisian hik (“hiccup”), Dutch hik (“hiccup”), Middle Low German hükup, huckup, hueckup (modern Low German hick (“hiccup”)), German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb), Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”), Danish hikke (“hiccup”), Swedish hicka (“hiccup”), hicka (“to hiccup”, verb), Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”).\nDisplaced Middle English yexen, ȝisken, ȝixen, ȝoxen (“to hiccup”), from Old English ġiscian, ġeocsian (“to hiccup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiccups",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccuping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccupping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccuped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccuped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccupped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccupped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "hiccupped",
"pres_ptc2": "hiccupping"
},
"expansion": "hiccup (third-person singular simple present hiccups, present participle hiccuping or hiccupping, simple past and past participle hiccuped or hiccupped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hic‧cup"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To produce a hiccup; have the hiccups."
],
"id": "en-hiccup-en-verb-zzXK6U0Q",
"links": [
[
"hiccups",
"hiccups"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce a hiccup; have the hiccups."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"I haven't touched a drop, officer,\" the suspect hiccupped."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say with a hiccup."
],
"id": "en-hiccup-en-verb-CZlTn6e0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say with a hiccup."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 33 11 9 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 8 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The car engine hiccupped but wouldn't start."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce an abortive sound like a hiccup."
],
"id": "en-hiccup-en-verb-PgclWScy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce an abortive sound like a hiccup."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkʌp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkəp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkəp"
},
{
"homophone": "hiccough"
},
{
"audio": "En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "hypercorrection",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "hiccough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hickup"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fawāqa",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "فَوَاقَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zuḡuṭṭa",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "زغطة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zkṙtal",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "զկռտալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sugljits"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sollutir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sollutar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hıçqırmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ikácʹ",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "іка́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎ́lcam",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хъ́лцам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "singlotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "打嗝（兒）"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "dǎgé[r]",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "打嗝（儿）"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ènì",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "呃逆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "škytat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "škytnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "luksuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "luksatama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nikotella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikotella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hoqueter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "avoir le hoquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "saloucar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "impar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "salouzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dasloḳineba",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "დასლოკინება"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣amosloḳineba",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "წამოსლოკინება"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "asloḳinebs",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ასლოკინებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hicksen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lúzō",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "λύζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "שיהק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "csuklik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hipar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nikostaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"english": "once",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ikostaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"english": "multiple times",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nikossella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "déan snag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "déan fail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "singhiozzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shakkuri o suru",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "しゃっくりをする"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yq etu",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ық ету"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yqylyq atu",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ықылық ату"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yqylyqtau",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ықылықтау"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ttalkkukjilhada",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "딸꾹질하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ıktıtuu",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ыктытуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ık etüü",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ык этүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "žagoties"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "žagsėti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hicken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ika",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ика"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "olca",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "олца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "tersedu-sedu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "johombi",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ᠵᠣᡥᠣᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zogösox",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "зогөсох"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zogʹsox",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "зогьсох"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hiqu'ter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hirqinfuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sekseke kardan",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "سکسکه کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "czkać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "czknąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "soluçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sughița"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ikátʹ",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ика́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iknútʹ",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "икну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "штуцати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "štucati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "čkať"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "začkať"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "zaštikútať"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kolcati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hipar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hicka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hiqqak zadan",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ҳиққак задан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-ʉ̀k",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "สะอึก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hıçkırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "synçgylawuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hykáty",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гика́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ikáty",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "іка́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hiqichoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nấc cụt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nấc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "igian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shlukertsn",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "שלוקערצן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hiccup"
],
"word": "hiccup"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkəp",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkəp/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hickop"
},
"expansion": "hickop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hicket"
},
"expansion": "hicket",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyckock"
},
"expansion": "hyckock",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hic"
},
"expansion": "hic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ock",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ock (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "Scots hick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hix",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hix (“hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hükup"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hükup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "huckup"
},
"expansion": "huckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hueckup"
},
"expansion": "hueckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "hick",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Low German hick (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicksen",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Hidsgi",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hikke",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Danish hikke (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hicka (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hicka (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hiksti",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yexen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yexen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝisken"
},
"expansion": "ȝisken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝixen"
},
"expansion": "ȝixen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝoxen",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ȝoxen (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġiscian"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġiscian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeocsian",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ġeocsian (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hickop, alteration of earlier hicket, hyckock, from hic (onomatopoeic) + -ock (diminutive suffix).\nAkin to Scots hick, hix (“hiccup”), West Frisian hik (“hiccup”), Dutch hik (“hiccup”), Middle Low German hükup, huckup, hueckup (modern Low German hick (“hiccup”)), German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb), Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”), Danish hikke (“hiccup”), Swedish hicka (“hiccup”), hicka (“to hiccup”, verb), Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”).\nDisplaced Middle English yexen, ȝisken, ȝixen, ȝoxen (“to hiccup”), from Old English ġiscian, ġeocsian (“to hiccup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiccups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hiccup (plural hiccups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "myoclonus"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hic‧cup"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hiccups"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a loud hiccup from the back of the room and the class erupted in laughter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spasm of the diaphragm, or the resulting sound."
],
"links": [
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Oli Smith, Nuclear Time, page 197",
"text": "Albert didn't notice the switch, the subliminal flash and hiccup in time as the man he had been talking to only seconds before was catapulted backwards half an hour.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any spasm or sudden change."
],
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any spasm or sudden change."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's been a slight hiccup in the processing of this quarter's results."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor setback."
],
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"setback",
"setback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A minor setback."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkʌp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkəp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkəp"
},
{
"homophone": "hiccough"
},
{
"audio": "En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "hypercorrection",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "hiccough"
},
{
"word": "hickup"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hik"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "hẽkoti",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হেঁকটি"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "hĩkoti",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হিঁকটি"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lemzë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥāzūqa",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَازُوقَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fuwāq",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فُوَاق"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zuġuTTa",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "زغطة"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bufāg",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بفاق, بو فاق"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fuhēga",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "فهيقة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fuwwāqa",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "فواقة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zkṙtocʿ",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "զկռտոց"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sugljits"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sollutu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "relluezu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sipu"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"roman": "cekutan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ᬘᭂᬓᬸᬢᬦ᭄"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "zotin"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ikaŭka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ікаўка"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hẽcka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হেঁচকা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hẽcki",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "হেঁচকি"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sinok"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎlcane",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хълцане"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "krui.htui:hkrang:",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ကြို့ထိုးခြင်း"
},
{
"code": "grk-cal",
"lang": "Calabrian Greek",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sogliuttu"
},
{
"code": "grk-cal",
"lang": "Calabrian Greek",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "suggiuttu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singlot"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sid-ok"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "uwaguyasdi",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ᎤᏩᎫᏯᏍᏗ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daa² si¹ jik¹",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "打思肊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "打嗝（兒）"
},
{
"alt": "dǎgé[r]",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "打嗝（儿）"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ènì",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "呃逆"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "qıltıq"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "çıqrıq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "škytnutí"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škytavka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hik"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "hig ku",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ཧིག་ཀུ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "luksumine"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "luksatus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hist"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histi"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hikka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "nikotus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoquet"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangloç"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salouco"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sloḳini",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "სლოკინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schluckauf"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "hitsgi"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "glugsi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lóxigkas",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λόξιγκας"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lúnx",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λύγξ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shihúk",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיהוק"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sid-o"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sikdo"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hickī",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "हिचकी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "csuklás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiksti"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hipo"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "saiddek"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "cegukan"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "nikko"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "nikossus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fail"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singhiozzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shakkuri",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "しゃっくり"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikku",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ヒック"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "siguk"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "zukko (zukko)"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yqylyq",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ықылық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tʼaək",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ត្អើក"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "mwegetho"
},
{
"code": "krj",
"lang": "Kinaray-a",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sid-o"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ttalkkukjil",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "딸꾹질"
},
{
"code": "ses",
"lang": "Koyraboro Senni",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "heku"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "nizgere",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "نِزگەرە"
},
{
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"roman": "nizgîre",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "نِزگیرە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "îsk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qulpik"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hîqik"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "klikss"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singultus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "žagas"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "esékúséku"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "liséséku"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "žagsulys"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ikávica",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ика́вица"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "solavady"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ikkiḷ",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ഇക്കിൾ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ekkiḷ",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "എക്കിൾ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulluzzu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "tokopuhake"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "uckī",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "उचकी"
},
{
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"roman": "hlak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "လှိုက်"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰogisulta",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ᠵᠣᠭᠢᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zogʹsolt",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "зогьсолт"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "selluzzo"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "segliùzzo"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sogoþa"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ælfsogoþa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sekseke",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "سکسکه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hokke",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "هکه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hekkak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "هکک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czkawka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soluço"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hik'iy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sughiț"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ikóta",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ико́та"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hikkā",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "हिक्का"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sugghiuzzu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čkavka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "štikútavka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "čkanie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolc"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolcanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "tikotiko"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "kwikwi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hickning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sinok"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sigok"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "siyok"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vikkal",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "விக்கல்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "oçqılıq"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ekkiḷḷu",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "ఎక్కిళ్ళు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-ʉ̀k",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "สะอึก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "hıçkırık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hýkavka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ги́кавка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ýkavka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и́кавка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "íkavka",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "і́кавка"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangiuto"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sangiut"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sangioto"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sangiot"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "cái nấc"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"word": "sikdo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ig"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shlukerts",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שלוקערץ"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "spasm of the diaphragm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zıqlık"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zádrhel"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "háček"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tegenvaller"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"word": "yskintä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"word": "takeltelu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accroc"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cahot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anicroche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obstacle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kleiner Rückschlag"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kleines Problem"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imprevisto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrattempo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czkawka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nebólʹšoj sboj",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "небо́льшой сбой"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagvózdka",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "загво́здка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "minor setback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contratiempo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hiccup"
],
"word": "hiccup"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkəp",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkəp/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hickop"
},
"expansion": "hickop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hicket"
},
"expansion": "hicket",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyckock"
},
"expansion": "hyckock",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hic"
},
"expansion": "hic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ock",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ock (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "Scots hick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hix",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hix (“hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hik",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hik (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hükup"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hükup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "huckup"
},
"expansion": "huckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hueckup"
},
"expansion": "hueckup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "hick",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Low German hick (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicksen",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Hidsgi",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hikke",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Danish hikke (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hicka (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hicka",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "hicka (“to hiccup”, verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hiksti",
"t": "hiccup"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yexen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yexen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝisken"
},
"expansion": "ȝisken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝixen"
},
"expansion": "ȝixen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝoxen",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ȝoxen (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġiscian"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġiscian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeocsian",
"t": "to hiccup"
},
"expansion": "ġeocsian (“to hiccup”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hickop, alteration of earlier hicket, hyckock, from hic (onomatopoeic) + -ock (diminutive suffix).\nAkin to Scots hick, hix (“hiccup”), West Frisian hik (“hiccup”), Dutch hik (“hiccup”), Middle Low German hükup, huckup, hueckup (modern Low German hick (“hiccup”)), German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb), Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”), Danish hikke (“hiccup”), Swedish hicka (“hiccup”), hicka (“to hiccup”, verb), Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”).\nDisplaced Middle English yexen, ȝisken, ȝixen, ȝoxen (“to hiccup”), from Old English ġiscian, ġeocsian (“to hiccup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiccups",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccuping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccupping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccuped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccuped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccupped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiccupped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "hiccupped",
"pres_ptc2": "hiccupping"
},
"expansion": "hiccup (third-person singular simple present hiccups, present participle hiccuping or hiccupping, simple past and past participle hiccuped or hiccupped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hic‧cup"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To produce a hiccup; have the hiccups."
],
"links": [
[
"hiccups",
"hiccups"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce a hiccup; have the hiccups."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"I haven't touched a drop, officer,\" the suspect hiccupped."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say with a hiccup."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say with a hiccup."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The car engine hiccupped but wouldn't start."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce an abortive sound like a hiccup."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce an abortive sound like a hiccup."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkʌp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪkəp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkəp"
},
{
"homophone": "hiccough"
},
{
"audio": "En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-UK-Hiccough.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "hypercorrection",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "hiccough"
},
{
"word": "hickup"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fawāqa",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "فَوَاقَ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zuḡuṭṭa",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "زغطة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zkṙtal",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "զկռտալ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sugljits"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sollutir"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sollutar"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hıçqırmaq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ikácʹ",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "іка́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎ́lcam",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хъ́лцам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "singlotar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "打嗝（兒）"
},
{
"alt": "dǎgé[r]",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "打嗝（儿）"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ènì",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "呃逆"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "škytat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "škytnout"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikken"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "luksuma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "luksatama"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nikotella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikotella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hoqueter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "avoir le hoquet"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "saloucar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "impar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "salouzar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dasloḳineba",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "დასლოკინება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣amosloḳineba",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "წამოსლოკინება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "asloḳinebs",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ასლოკინებს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hicksen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lúzō",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "λύζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "שיהק"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "csuklik"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hipar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nikostaa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"english": "once",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ikostaa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"english": "multiple times",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nikossella"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "déan snag"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "déan fail"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "singhiozzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shakkuri o suru",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "しゃっくりをする"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yq etu",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ық ету"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yqylyq atu",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ықылық ату"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yqylyqtau",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ықылықтау"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ttalkkukjilhada",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "딸꾹질하다"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ıktıtuu",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ыктытуу"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ık etüü",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ык этүү"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "singulto"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "žagoties"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "žagsėti"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hicken"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ika",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ика"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "olca",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "олца"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "tersedu-sedu"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "johombi",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ᠵᠣᡥᠣᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zogösox",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "зогөсох"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zogʹsox",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "зогьсох"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hiqu'ter"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hikke"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hirqinfuu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sekseke kardan",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "سکسکه کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "czkać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "czknąć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "soluçar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "sughița"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ikátʹ",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ика́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iknútʹ",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "икну́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "штуцати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "štucati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "čkať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "začkať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "zaštikútať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kolcati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hipar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hicka"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hiqqak zadan",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "ҳиққак задан"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-ʉ̀k",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "สะอึก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hıçkırmak"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "synçgylawuk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hykáty",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гика́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ikáty",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "іка́ти"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "hiqichoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nấc cụt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "nấc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "igian"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shlukertsn",
"sense": "to hiccup",
"word": "שלוקערצן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hiccup"
],
"word": "hiccup"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.