See λύζω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "analúzō", "word": "ἀναλύζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "epilúzō", "word": "ἐπιλύζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hupolúzō", "word": "ὑπολύζω" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*slewk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slewk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "llyncu", "3": "", "4": "to swallow" }, "expansion": "Welsh llyncu (“to swallow”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slucken", "3": "", "4": "to gobble, swallow" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *slewk-, *slewg- (“to swallow”). Cognates are found in Celtic and Germanic, like in Welsh llyncu (“to swallow”) and in Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lúzō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "λύζω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦζε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυζέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζοισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυζέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυζόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυζομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λῦζον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυζόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζοντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́μην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́σθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́μεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́σθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́μενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰμένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́μενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "λύζω • (lúzō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "λυζ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλυζ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐλυγξ", "3": "λυγξ" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lúgdēn", "word": "λύγδην" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lunkaínō", "word": "λυγκαίνω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lugmós", "word": "λυγμός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lugmṓdēs", "word": "λυγμώδης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lúnx", "word": "λύγξ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hiccup" ], "id": "en-λύζω-grc-verb-67hrAmiN", "links": [ [ "hiccup", "hiccup" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to sob violently, from fear or cold" ], "id": "en-λύζω-grc-verb-0LWGIGcO", "links": [ [ "sob", "sob" ], [ "fear", "fear" ], [ "cold", "cold" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lýz.dɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.zo/" }, { "ipa": "/lýz.dɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.zo/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "λύζω" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "analúzō", "word": "ἀναλύζω" }, { "roman": "epilúzō", "word": "ἐπιλύζω" }, { "roman": "hupolúzō", "word": "ὑπολύζω" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*slewk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slewk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "llyncu", "3": "", "4": "to swallow" }, "expansion": "Welsh llyncu (“to swallow”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slucken", "3": "", "4": "to gobble, swallow" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *slewk-, *slewg- (“to swallow”). Cognates are found in Celtic and Germanic, like in Welsh llyncu (“to swallow”) and in Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lúzō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "λύζω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦζε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυζέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύζωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζοίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζοισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζοιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυζέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυζέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύζειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "λύζεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυζόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύζουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυζομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λῦζον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυζόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυζον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυζόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύζοντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλυγξᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́μην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́σθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλυγξᾰ́μεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλύγξᾰντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξαίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξαιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́σθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́σθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾰσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́μενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λύγξᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰμένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λῦγξᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "λυγξᾰ́μενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "λύζω • (lúzō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "λυζ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλυζ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐλυγξ", "3": "λυγξ" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "lúgdēn", "word": "λύγδην" }, { "roman": "lunkaínō", "word": "λυγκαίνω" }, { "roman": "lugmós", "word": "λυγμός" }, { "roman": "lugmṓdēs", "word": "λυγμώδης" }, { "roman": "lúnx", "word": "λύγξ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hiccup" ], "links": [ [ "hiccup", "hiccup" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to sob violently, from fear or cold" ], "links": [ [ "sob", "sob" ], [ "fear", "fear" ], [ "cold", "cold" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lýz.dɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.zo/" }, { "ipa": "/lýz.dɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈly.zo/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.zo/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "λύζω" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.