See heretofore on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heretoforn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heretoforn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōforan",
"4": "",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōforan (“before”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heretoforn, equivalent to here (“here”) + toforn (“before”), from Old English tōforan (“before”). More at here, tofore.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "heretofore (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"here‧to‧fore"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aforementioned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "about",
"word": "hereabout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "about",
"word": "thereabout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "about",
"word": "whereabout"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "abouts",
"word": "hereabouts"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "abouts",
"word": "thereabouts"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "abouts",
"word": "whereabouts"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "again",
"word": "thereagain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "around",
"word": "therearound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "around",
"word": "wherearound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "as",
"word": "thereas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "as",
"word": "whereas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "at",
"word": "hereat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "at",
"word": "thereat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "at",
"word": "whereat"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "beside",
"word": "therebeside"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "by",
"word": "hereby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "by",
"word": "thereby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "by",
"word": "whereby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "for",
"word": "herefor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "for",
"word": "therefor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "for",
"word": "wherefor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "in",
"word": "herein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "in",
"word": "therein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "in",
"word": "wherein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "of",
"word": "hereof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "of",
"word": "thereof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "of",
"word": "whereof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "on",
"word": "hereon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "on",
"word": "thereon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "on",
"word": "whereon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "out",
"word": "hereout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "out",
"word": "thereout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "out",
"word": "whereout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "to",
"word": "hereto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "to",
"word": "thereto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "to",
"word": "whereto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "under",
"word": "hereunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "under",
"word": "thereunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "under",
"word": "whereunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "upon",
"word": "hereupon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "upon",
"word": "thereupon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "upon",
"word": "whereupon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "with",
"word": "herewith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "with",
"word": "therewith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "with",
"word": "wherewith"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hereafter"
},
{
"word": "henceforth"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Past",
"orig": "en:Past",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We now make available these works which were heretofore unpublished.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:heretofore."
},
{
"ref": "1948 September and October, “Railway Literature”, in Railway Magazine, page 351:",
"text": "The Permanent Way: Britain's Railroads in the Making. By Horace Greenleaf and G. Tyers. […]There is no doubt that the permanent way has failed heretofore to attract popular interest to an extent comparable with its importance, but possibly the publicity given recently to various forms of experiment is tending to change this.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Before now, until now, up to the present time; from the beginning to this point."
],
"id": "en-heretofore-en-adv-en:temporal",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, temporal) Before now, until now, up to the present time; from the beginning to this point."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"sense": "after",
"word": "hereafter"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"sense": "after",
"word": "thereafter"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"sense": "after",
"word": "whereafter"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"sense": "against",
"word": "hereagainst"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"sense": "against",
"word": "thereagainst"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"sense": "against",
"word": "whereagainst"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"sense": "before",
"word": "herebefore"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"sense": "before",
"word": "therebefore"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"sense": "between",
"word": "therebetween"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"sense": "between",
"word": "wherebetween"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"sense": "from",
"word": "herefrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"sense": "from",
"word": "therefrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"sense": "from",
"word": "wherefrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"sense": "hence",
"word": "herehence"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"sense": "hence",
"word": "therehence"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "in after",
"word": "hereinafter"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "in after",
"word": "thereinafter"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "in after",
"word": "whereinafter"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"sense": "in before",
"word": "hereinbefore"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"sense": "in before",
"word": "thereinbefore"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"sense": "in before",
"word": "whereinbefore"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "into",
"word": "hereinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "into",
"word": "thereinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "into",
"word": "whereinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"sense": "tofore",
"word": "theretofore"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"sense": "tofore",
"word": "wheretofore"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"sense": "unto",
"word": "hereunto"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"sense": "unto",
"word": "thereunto"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"sense": "unto",
"word": "whereunto"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"sense": "withal",
"word": "herewithal"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"sense": "withal",
"word": "therewithal"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"sense": "withal",
"word": "wherewithal"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:temporal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hitherto"
},
{
"word": "hitherto"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"not-comparable",
"temporal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥattā l-ʔān",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "حَتَّى الْآن"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dosegá",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "досега́"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "fins ara"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "dosud"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hiertevoren"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "tähän asti"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "tähän saakka"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "aiemmin"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "ennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "jusqu’alors"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "jusqu’ici"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "bislang"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "vordem"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "prima d'ora"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koremade",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "これまで"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hittil"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hittil"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "até agora"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "préžde",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "пре́жде"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "do etovo",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "до этого"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ránʹše",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "ра́ньше"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "doséle",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "досе́ле"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "donýne",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "доны́не"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "sve do sada"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "anteriormente"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "previamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hasta la fecha"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hasta ahora"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hittills"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "tidigare"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "şimdiye kadar"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hereafter"
},
{
"word": "henceforth"
},
{
"word": "hereinafter"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: hereinelsewhere"
},
{
"text": "heretofore referred to as",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heretofore mentioned",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Previously within the present text; earlier herein."
],
"id": "en-heretofore-en-adv-en:metatextual",
"links": [
[
"herein",
"herein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metatextual) Previously within the present text; earlier herein."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"sense": "among",
"word": "hereamong"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"sense": "among",
"word": "thereamong"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"sense": "among",
"word": "whereamong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "amongst",
"word": "thereamongst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "amongst",
"word": "whereamongst"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"sense": "fore",
"word": "herefore"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"sense": "fore",
"word": "therefore"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"sense": "fore",
"word": "wherefore"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:metatextual"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hereinbefore"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətəˈfɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətʊˈfɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətəˈfɔə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətʊˈfɔə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɹtəfɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɹtəfoɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-heretofore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-heretofore.ogg/En-us-heretofore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-heretofore.ogg"
}
],
"word": "heretofore"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English pronominal adverbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Past"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heretoforn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heretoforn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōforan",
"4": "",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōforan (“before”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heretoforn, equivalent to here (“here”) + toforn (“before”), from Old English tōforan (“before”). More at here, tofore.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "heretofore (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"here‧to‧fore"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "aforementioned"
},
{
"sense": "about",
"word": "hereabout"
},
{
"sense": "about",
"word": "thereabout"
},
{
"sense": "about",
"word": "whereabout"
},
{
"sense": "abouts",
"word": "hereabouts"
},
{
"sense": "abouts",
"word": "thereabouts"
},
{
"sense": "abouts",
"word": "whereabouts"
},
{
"sense": "after",
"word": "hereafter"
},
{
"sense": "after",
"word": "thereafter"
},
{
"sense": "after",
"word": "whereafter"
},
{
"sense": "again",
"word": "thereagain"
},
{
"sense": "against",
"word": "hereagainst"
},
{
"sense": "against",
"word": "thereagainst"
},
{
"sense": "against",
"word": "whereagainst"
},
{
"sense": "among",
"word": "hereamong"
},
{
"sense": "among",
"word": "thereamong"
},
{
"sense": "among",
"word": "whereamong"
},
{
"sense": "amongst",
"word": "thereamongst"
},
{
"sense": "amongst",
"word": "whereamongst"
},
{
"sense": "around",
"word": "therearound"
},
{
"sense": "around",
"word": "wherearound"
},
{
"sense": "as",
"word": "thereas"
},
{
"sense": "as",
"word": "whereas"
},
{
"sense": "at",
"word": "hereat"
},
{
"sense": "at",
"word": "thereat"
},
{
"sense": "at",
"word": "whereat"
},
{
"sense": "before",
"word": "herebefore"
},
{
"sense": "before",
"word": "therebefore"
},
{
"sense": "beside",
"word": "therebeside"
},
{
"sense": "between",
"word": "therebetween"
},
{
"sense": "between",
"word": "wherebetween"
},
{
"sense": "by",
"word": "hereby"
},
{
"sense": "by",
"word": "thereby"
},
{
"sense": "by",
"word": "whereby"
},
{
"sense": "for",
"word": "herefor"
},
{
"sense": "for",
"word": "therefor"
},
{
"sense": "for",
"word": "wherefor"
},
{
"sense": "fore",
"word": "herefore"
},
{
"sense": "fore",
"word": "therefore"
},
{
"sense": "fore",
"word": "wherefore"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "herefrom"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "therefrom"
},
{
"sense": "from",
"word": "wherefrom"
},
{
"sense": "hence",
"word": "herehence"
},
{
"sense": "hence",
"word": "therehence"
},
{
"sense": "in",
"word": "herein"
},
{
"sense": "in",
"word": "therein"
},
{
"sense": "in",
"word": "wherein"
},
{
"sense": "in after",
"word": "hereinafter"
},
{
"sense": "in after",
"word": "thereinafter"
},
{
"sense": "in after",
"word": "whereinafter"
},
{
"sense": "in before",
"word": "hereinbefore"
},
{
"sense": "in before",
"word": "thereinbefore"
},
{
"sense": "in before",
"word": "whereinbefore"
},
{
"sense": "into",
"word": "hereinto"
},
{
"sense": "into",
"word": "thereinto"
},
{
"sense": "into",
"word": "whereinto"
},
{
"sense": "of",
"word": "hereof"
},
{
"sense": "of",
"word": "thereof"
},
{
"sense": "of",
"word": "whereof"
},
{
"sense": "on",
"word": "hereon"
},
{
"sense": "on",
"word": "thereon"
},
{
"sense": "on",
"word": "whereon"
},
{
"sense": "out",
"word": "hereout"
},
{
"sense": "out",
"word": "thereout"
},
{
"sense": "out",
"word": "whereout"
},
{
"sense": "to",
"word": "hereto"
},
{
"sense": "to",
"word": "thereto"
},
{
"sense": "to",
"word": "whereto"
},
{
"sense": "tofore",
"word": "theretofore"
},
{
"sense": "tofore",
"word": "wheretofore"
},
{
"sense": "under",
"word": "hereunder"
},
{
"sense": "under",
"word": "thereunder"
},
{
"sense": "under",
"word": "whereunder"
},
{
"sense": "unto",
"word": "hereunto"
},
{
"sense": "unto",
"word": "thereunto"
},
{
"sense": "unto",
"word": "whereunto"
},
{
"sense": "upon",
"word": "hereupon"
},
{
"sense": "upon",
"word": "thereupon"
},
{
"sense": "upon",
"word": "whereupon"
},
{
"sense": "with",
"word": "herewith"
},
{
"sense": "with",
"word": "therewith"
},
{
"sense": "with",
"word": "wherewith"
},
{
"sense": "withal",
"word": "herewithal"
},
{
"sense": "withal",
"word": "therewithal"
},
{
"sense": "withal",
"word": "wherewithal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hereafter"
},
{
"word": "henceforth"
}
],
"categories": [
"English formal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We now make available these works which were heretofore unpublished.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:heretofore."
},
{
"ref": "1948 September and October, “Railway Literature”, in Railway Magazine, page 351:",
"text": "The Permanent Way: Britain's Railroads in the Making. By Horace Greenleaf and G. Tyers. […]There is no doubt that the permanent way has failed heretofore to attract popular interest to an extent comparable with its importance, but possibly the publicity given recently to various forms of experiment is tending to change this.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Before now, until now, up to the present time; from the beginning to this point."
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, temporal) Before now, until now, up to the present time; from the beginning to this point."
],
"senseid": [
"en:temporal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hitherto"
},
{
"word": "hitherto"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"not-comparable",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hereafter"
},
{
"word": "henceforth"
},
{
"word": "hereinafter"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: hereinelsewhere"
},
{
"text": "heretofore referred to as",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heretofore mentioned",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Previously within the present text; earlier herein."
],
"links": [
[
"herein",
"herein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metatextual) Previously within the present text; earlier herein."
],
"senseid": [
"en:metatextual"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hereinbefore"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətəˈfɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətʊˈfɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətəˈfɔə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɪətʊˈfɔə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɹtəfɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɹtəfoɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-heretofore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-heretofore.ogg/En-us-heretofore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-heretofore.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥattā l-ʔān",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "حَتَّى الْآن"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dosegá",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "досега́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "fins ara"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "dosud"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hiertevoren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "tähän asti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "tähän saakka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "aiemmin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "ennen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "jusqu’alors"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "jusqu’ici"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "bislang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "vordem"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "prima d'ora"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koremade",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "これまで"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hittil"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hittil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "até agora"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "préžde",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "пре́жде"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "do etovo",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "до этого"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ránʹše",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "ра́ньше"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "doséle",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "досе́ле"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "donýne",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "доны́не"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "sve do sada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "anteriormente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "previamente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hasta la fecha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hasta ahora"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "hittills"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "tidigare"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "up to the present time",
"word": "şimdiye kadar"
}
],
"word": "heretofore"
}
Download raw JSONL data for heretofore meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metatextual",
"path": [
"heretofore"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "heretofore",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metatextual",
"path": [
"heretofore"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "heretofore",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.