See groen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "groen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch groen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "groene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch groene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gruoni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gruoni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōniz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch groen, from Middle Dutch groene, from Old Dutch *gruoni, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groen",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"independent",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"independent",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groeneres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groeners",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenstes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"independent",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "groen"
},
"expansion": "groen (attributive groen, comparative groener, superlative groenste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "af:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"green"
],
"id": "en-groen-af-adj-ukeIsiaq",
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χrun/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-groen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "altijdgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bladgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donkergroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gifgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "glasgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grasgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groen dak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenbedrijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenbemesting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenblauw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenblijvend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenbruin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Groene Hart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groene specht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenekool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groengeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groengordel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groengrond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenharing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Groenland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenpootruiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groensteel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenstrook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groentaks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groentijd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groentje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenvink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenvleugelara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenvoeder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenvoer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenvoorziening"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "groenwieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juffertje-in-'t-groen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kopergroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "legergroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lentegroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lichtgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "malachietgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mintgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mosgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "olijfgroen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ontgroenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vergroenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zeegroen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "groen"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: groen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: groen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "grun"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "groen",
"3": "grun"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: groen, grun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: groen, grun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "gruin"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: gruin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: gruin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "grun"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: grun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: grun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "guun"
},
"expansion": "Aukan: guun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aukan: guun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "guúun"
},
"expansion": "Saramaccan: guúun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saramaccan: guúun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "groene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch groene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gruoni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gruoni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grön"
},
"expansion": "Low German grön",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grün"
},
"expansion": "German grün",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grien"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "green"
},
"expansion": "English green",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grøn"
},
"expansion": "Danish grøn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groene, from Old Dutch *gruoni, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz.\nCompare Low German grön, gröön, German grün, West Frisian grien, English green, Danish grøn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het groenst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groeners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "groen (comparative groener, superlative groenst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The trees turn green in the spring.",
"text": "De bomen worden in de lente groen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"green"
],
"id": "en-groen-nl-adj-ukeIsiaq",
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "nl:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pertaining to terrestrial nature"
],
"id": "en-groen-nl-adj-7N5KFUQV",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"pertain",
"pertain"
],
[
"terrestrial",
"terrestrial"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) pertaining to terrestrial nature"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "nl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 69 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 55 19 3 3 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 65 13 2 2 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She voted for the green party because of their policy on climate change.",
"text": "Ze stemde op de groene partij vanwege hun beleid over klimaatverandering.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The city has launched green initiatives to reduce carbon emissions.",
"text": "De stad heeft groene initiatieven gelanceerd om de CO2-uitstoot te verminderen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"green, relating to green parties, green politics or sustainability in general"
],
"id": "en-groen-nl-adj-xUxV68la",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) green, relating to green parties, green politics or sustainability in general"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-un"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣrun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-groen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg/Nl-groen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:groen"
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "groene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch groene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gruoni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gruoni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grön"
},
"expansion": "Low German grön",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grün"
},
"expansion": "German grün",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grien"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "green"
},
"expansion": "English green",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grøn"
},
"expansion": "Danish grøn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groene, from Old Dutch *gruoni, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz.\nCompare Low German grön, gröön, German grün, West Frisian grien, English green, Danish grøn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "groen n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the colour green"
],
"id": "en-groen-nl-noun-56iWSXjU",
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "wit"
},
{
"word": "grijs"
},
{
"word": "zwart"
},
{
"word": "rood"
},
{
"word": "karmijnrood"
},
{
"word": "oranje"
},
{
"word": "bruin"
},
{
"word": "geel"
},
{
"word": "roomwit"
},
{
"word": "groengeel"
},
{
"word": "limoengroen"
},
{
"word": "blauwgroen"
},
{
"word": "cyaan"
},
{
"word": "groenblauw"
},
{
"word": "petrolblauw"
},
{
"word": "azuurblauw"
},
{
"word": "blauw"
},
{
"word": "violet"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "paars"
},
{
"word": "roze"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-un"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣrun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-groen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg/Nl-groen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:groen"
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "groen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine nominative of gro"
],
"id": "en-groen-lb-adj-CfJwqK3Z",
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine accusative of gro"
],
"id": "en-groen-lb-adj-~ToyLJwm",
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine dative of gro"
],
"id": "en-groen-lb-adj-Hv~S04TC",
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter dative of gro"
],
"id": "en-groen-lb-adj--QQq2X6n",
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural dative of gro"
],
"id": "en-groen-lb-adj-3s6va8kf",
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghroen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chroen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "groen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "croen"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "skin",
"word": "croen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of croen (“skin”)."
],
"id": "en-groen-cy-noun-P3CCZClj",
"links": [
[
"croen",
"croen#Welsh"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "groen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch groen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "groene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch groene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gruoni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gruoni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōniz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch groen, from Middle Dutch groene, from Old Dutch *gruoni, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groen",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"independent",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"independent",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groeneres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groeners",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenstes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"independent",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "groen"
},
"expansion": "groen (attributive groen, comparative groener, superlative groenste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjectives",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"af:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"green"
],
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χrun/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-groen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-groen.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "altijdgroen"
},
{
"word": "bladgroen"
},
{
"word": "donkergroen"
},
{
"word": "gifgroen"
},
{
"word": "glasgroen"
},
{
"word": "grasgroen"
},
{
"word": "groen dak"
},
{
"word": "groenachtig"
},
{
"word": "groenbedrijf"
},
{
"word": "groenbemesting"
},
{
"word": "groenblauw"
},
{
"word": "groenblijvend"
},
{
"word": "groenbruin"
},
{
"word": "Groene Hart"
},
{
"word": "groene specht"
},
{
"word": "groenekool"
},
{
"word": "groenen"
},
{
"word": "groengeel"
},
{
"word": "groengordel"
},
{
"word": "groengrond"
},
{
"word": "groenharing"
},
{
"word": "groenig"
},
{
"word": "groenland"
},
{
"word": "Groenland"
},
{
"word": "groenling"
},
{
"word": "groenpootruiter"
},
{
"word": "groensteel"
},
{
"word": "groenstrook"
},
{
"word": "groentaks"
},
{
"word": "groente"
},
{
"word": "groentijd"
},
{
"word": "groentje"
},
{
"word": "groenvink"
},
{
"word": "groenvleugelara"
},
{
"word": "groenvoeder"
},
{
"word": "groenvoer"
},
{
"word": "groenvoorziening"
},
{
"word": "groenwieren"
},
{
"word": "juffertje-in-'t-groen"
},
{
"word": "kopergroen"
},
{
"word": "legergroen"
},
{
"word": "lentegroen"
},
{
"word": "lichtgroen"
},
{
"word": "malachietgroen"
},
{
"word": "mintgroen"
},
{
"word": "mosgroen"
},
{
"word": "olijfgroen"
},
{
"word": "ontgroenen"
},
{
"word": "vergroenen"
},
{
"word": "zeegroen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "groen"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: groen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: groen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "grun"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "groen",
"3": "grun"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: groen, grun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: groen, grun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "gruin"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: gruin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: gruin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "grun"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: grun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: grun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "guun"
},
"expansion": "Aukan: guun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aukan: guun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "guúun"
},
"expansion": "Saramaccan: guúun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saramaccan: guúun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "groene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch groene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gruoni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gruoni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grön"
},
"expansion": "Low German grön",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grün"
},
"expansion": "German grün",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grien"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "green"
},
"expansion": "English green",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grøn"
},
"expansion": "Danish grøn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groene, from Old Dutch *gruoni, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz.\nCompare Low German grön, gröön, German grün, West Frisian grien, English green, Danish grøn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "groenst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het groenst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groenere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "groenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groeners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "groen (comparative groener, superlative groenst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The trees turn green in the spring.",
"text": "De bomen worden in de lente groen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"green"
],
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Ecology"
],
"glosses": [
"pertaining to terrestrial nature"
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"pertain",
"pertain"
],
[
"terrestrial",
"terrestrial"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) pertaining to terrestrial nature"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"nl:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She voted for the green party because of their policy on climate change.",
"text": "Ze stemde op de groene partij vanwege hun beleid over klimaatverandering.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The city has launched green initiatives to reduce carbon emissions.",
"text": "De stad heeft groene initiatieven gelanceerd om de CO2-uitstoot te verminderen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"green, relating to green parties, green politics or sustainability in general"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) green, relating to green parties, green politics or sustainability in general"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-un"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣrun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-groen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg/Nl-groen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:groen"
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "groene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch groene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gruoni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gruoni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grön"
},
"expansion": "Low German grön",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grün"
},
"expansion": "German grün",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grien"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "green"
},
"expansion": "English green",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grøn"
},
"expansion": "Danish grøn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groene, from Old Dutch *gruoni, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz.\nCompare Low German grön, gröön, German grün, West Frisian grien, English green, Danish grøn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "groen n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wit"
},
{
"word": "grijs"
},
{
"word": "zwart"
},
{
"word": "rood"
},
{
"word": "karmijnrood"
},
{
"word": "oranje"
},
{
"word": "bruin"
},
{
"word": "geel"
},
{
"word": "roomwit"
},
{
"word": "groengeel"
},
{
"word": "limoengroen"
},
{
"word": "blauwgroen"
},
{
"word": "cyaan"
},
{
"word": "groenblauw"
},
{
"word": "petrolblauw"
},
{
"word": "azuurblauw"
},
{
"word": "blauw"
},
{
"word": "violet"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "paars"
},
{
"word": "roze"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the colour green"
],
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-un"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣrun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-groen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg/Nl-groen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-groen.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:groen"
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish adjective forms",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "groen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine nominative of gro"
],
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine accusative of gro"
],
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine dative of gro"
],
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter dative of gro"
],
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural dative of gro"
],
"links": [
[
"gro",
"gro#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "groen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "groen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghroen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chroen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "groen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "croen"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "skin",
"word": "croen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of croen (“skin”)."
],
"links": [
[
"croen",
"croen#Welsh"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "groen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for groen meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: groen/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"groen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "groen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: groen/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"groen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "groen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: groen/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"groen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "groen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.