See grana on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "grana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
"_dis": "0 0 0 14 1 11 0 1 0 6 6 8 9 7 5 15 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 14 1",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of granum"
],
"id": "en-grana-en-noun-RY7-ciWb",
"links": [
[
"granum",
"granum#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grāna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin grāna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grāna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin grāna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin grāna, plural of grānum (“grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural granes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"id": "en-grana-ca-noun-GbJYVuHB",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gra"
},
{
"word": "magrana"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llavor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
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}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blaugrana"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin grāna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grāna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin grāna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin grāna, plural of grānum (“grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "grana m (plural granes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 54 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 57 8 27 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "ca:Reds",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cochineal"
],
"id": "en-grana-ca-noun-Fjh2bAwC",
"links": [
[
"cochineal",
"cochineal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotxinilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scarlet, carmine (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-grana-ca-noun-2dAS~8j2",
"links": [
[
"scarlet",
"scarlet"
],
[
"carmine",
"carmine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carmí"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-grana.wav",
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}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 1 13 0 1 0 4 7 9 10 8 4 12 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 14 1 11 0 1 0 6 6 8 9 7 5 15 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 14 1",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 80 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 5 51 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ca:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 85 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Scale insects",
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"Hemipterans",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grana-ca-verb-UiVTfUJm",
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grana-ca-verb-PqeLqRwW",
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-grana.wav",
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}
],
"word": "grana"
}
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"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "grāna"
},
"expansion": "Latin grāna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grāna, from grānum (“grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural grane)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grà‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grano"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grain"
],
"id": "en-grana-it-noun-LCJAIXtk",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"trouble, nuisance"
],
"id": "en-grana-it-noun-7RI5mJiP",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"nuisance",
"nuisance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, informal) trouble, nuisance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fastidio"
},
{
"word": "noia"
},
{
"word": "seccatura"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡra.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "formaggio di grana"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of formaggio di grana",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of formaggio di grana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "grana m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grà‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 48 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Cheeses",
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"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cheese similar to parmesan"
],
"id": "en-grana-it-noun-vwdarVHe",
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"parmesan",
"parmesan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parmigiano"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡra.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from grano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural grane)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grà‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 6 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cash"
],
"id": "en-grana-it-noun-qw~OwI4Y",
"links": [
[
"cash",
"cash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) cash"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soldi"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡra.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grāna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "grāna"
},
"expansion": "grāna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grānum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of grānum"
],
"id": "en-grana-la-noun-UzfWStia",
"links": [
[
"grānum",
"granum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gran"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of gran"
],
"id": "en-grana-nb-noun-z37gjj4J",
"links": [
[
"gran",
"gran#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "granen"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 1 13 0 1 0 4 7 9 10 8 4 12 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gran"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of gran"
],
"id": "en-grana-nn-noun-YHmVo1F5",
"links": [
[
"gran",
"gran#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "grana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grany"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of grany"
],
"id": "en-grana-pl-verb-p3x-6eA0",
"links": [
[
"grany",
"grany#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡra.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "grana",
"4": "",
"5": "cash < grain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian grana (“cash < grain”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "granum",
"4": "",
"5": "grain"
},
"expansion": "Latin granum (“grain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian grana (“cash < grain”), from Latin granum (“grain”). Compare grão.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "grana f (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"money; cash; dough"
],
"id": "en-grana-pt-noun-LktC86iR",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"cash",
"cash"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) money; cash; dough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dinheiro"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃nɐ"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grana",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 1 13 0 1 0 4 7 9 10 8 4 12 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "0 0 0 14 1 11 0 1 0 6 6 8 9 7 5 15 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 14 1",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 65 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grana-pt-verb-UiVTfUJm",
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grana-pt-verb-PqeLqRwW",
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃nɐ"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grana",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grana"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grana",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Granne",
"3": "",
"4": "awn"
},
"expansion": "German Granne (“awn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "granu",
"3": "",
"4": "moustache"
},
"expansion": "Old English granu (“moustache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grǫn",
"3": "",
"4": "a pine tree"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grǫn (“a pine tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grein",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grana (cognate with dialectal or obsolete Bulgarian гран (gran)/гранка (granka)), from Proto-Indo-European, cognate with German Granne (“awn”), Old English granu (“moustache”) and Old Norse grǫn (“a pine tree”) ( > Danish gran (“spruce”)). Compare Old Norse grein (“branch”) ( > Danish gren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grána",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́на",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "granu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "granom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "grána"
},
"expansion": "grána f (Cyrillic spelling гра́на)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grana",
"10": "grane",
"11": "grani",
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"13": "granom",
"14": "granama",
"2": "grane",
"3": "grane",
"4": "grana",
"5": "grani",
"6": "granama",
"7": "granu",
"8": "grane",
"9": "grano"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "sh:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a broken branch",
"text": "slomljena grana",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush",
"text": "bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"id": "en-grana-sh-noun-84x2TIqg",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "sh:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a branch of science",
"text": "grana znanosti/nauke",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Tourism is a strategic branch of the economy.",
"text": "Turizam je strateška gospodarska grana.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field, branch"
],
"id": "en-grana-sh-noun-qRGLKJ90",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrǎːna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ǎːna"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 11 1 13 0 1 0 4 7 9 10 8 4 12 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 14 1 11 0 1 0 6 6 8 9 7 5 15 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 8 3 72 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 4 10 68 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 2 36 19 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "es:Reds",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grana-es-verb-UiVTfUJm",
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grana-es-verb-PqeLqRwW",
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granar",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "granar + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From granar + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural granas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seeding (event of a plant's production of seeds)"
],
"id": "en-grana-es-noun-IcoCNe7F",
"links": [
[
"seeding",
"seeding"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"production",
"production#English"
],
[
"seed",
"seed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "azulgrana"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grano",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "grano + -a",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grano + -a, from Latin grānum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural granas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 42 4 38 9 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "es:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 2 36 19 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "es:Reds",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cochineal"
],
"id": "en-grana-es-noun-Fjh2bAwC",
"links": [
[
"cochineal",
"cochineal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kermes (insect genus)"
],
"id": "en-grana-es-noun-E2teue4W",
"links": [
[
"kermes",
"kermes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 42 4 38 9 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
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"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 2 36 19 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "es:Reds",
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"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the soldiers interwove a crown out of thorns, and put it on his head, and they clothed him in a burgundy robe",
"ref": "1569, Casiodoro de Reina, Biblia del Oso Juan 19:2",
"text": "Y los ſoldados entretexieron de eſpinas vna corona, y puſieronla ſobre ſu cabeça, y viſtieronlo de vna ropa de grana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"burgundy, dark red (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-grana-es-noun-JZSfzTxS",
"links": [
[
"burgundy",
"burgundy"
],
[
"dark red",
"dark red"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Botany",
"ca:Reds",
"ca:Scale insects",
"es:Purples",
"es:Reds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "grāna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin grāna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grāna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin grāna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin grāna, plural of grānum (“grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural granes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gra"
},
{
"word": "magrana"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llavor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-grana.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-grana.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-grana.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-grana.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-grana.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan lemmas",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grana",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Granne",
"3": "",
"4": "awn"
},
"expansion": "German Granne (“awn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "granu",
"3": "",
"4": "moustache"
},
"expansion": "Old English granu (“moustache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grǫn",
"3": "",
"4": "a pine tree"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grǫn (“a pine tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grein",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grana (cognate with dialectal or obsolete Bulgarian гран (gran)/гранка (granka)), from Proto-Indo-European, cognate with German Granne (“awn”), Old English granu (“moustache”) and Old Norse grǫn (“a pine tree”) ( > Danish gran (“spruce”)). Compare Old Norse grein (“branch”) ( > Danish gren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grána",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́на",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "granu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "granom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "grána"
},
"expansion": "grána f (Cyrillic spelling гра́на)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grana",
"10": "grane",
"11": "grani",
"12": "granama",
"13": "granom",
"14": "granama",
"2": "grane",
"3": "grane",
"4": "grana",
"5": "grani",
"6": "granama",
"7": "granu",
"8": "grane",
"9": "grano"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a broken branch",
"text": "slomljena grana",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush",
"text": "bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a branch of science",
"text": "grana znanosti/nauke",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Tourism is a strategic branch of the economy.",
"text": "Turizam je strateška gospodarska grana.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field, branch"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrǎːna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ǎːna"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ana",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ana/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -a",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Purples",
"es:Reds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "granar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of granar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"granar",
"granar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ana",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ana/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -a",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Purples",
"es:Reds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granar",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "granar + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From granar + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural granas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seeding (event of a plant's production of seeds)"
],
"links": [
[
"seeding",
"seeding"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"production",
"production#English"
],
[
"seed",
"seed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ana",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ana/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -a",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Purples",
"es:Reds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "azulgrana"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grano",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "grano + -a",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grano + -a, from Latin grānum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grana f (plural granas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cochineal"
],
"links": [
[
"cochineal",
"cochineal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kermes (insect genus)"
],
"links": [
[
"kermes",
"kermes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the soldiers interwove a crown out of thorns, and put it on his head, and they clothed him in a burgundy robe",
"ref": "1569, Casiodoro de Reina, Biblia del Oso Juan 19:2",
"text": "Y los ſoldados entretexieron de eſpinas vna corona, y puſieronla ſobre ſu cabeça, y viſtieronlo de vna ropa de grana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"burgundy, dark red (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"burgundy",
"burgundy"
],
[
"dark red",
"dark red"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "grana"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grana meaning in All languages combined (24.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.