See fre on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fre meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{
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{
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"10": "",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
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"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
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"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fre",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fre",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2/B language code for French."
],
"id": "en-fre-mul-symbol-Id22m~5k",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
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],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2/B language code for French."
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "frēnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin frēnum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "frâu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian frâu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin frēnum. Compare Romanian frâu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frerë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "fre m (plural frerë)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"id": "en-fre-sq-noun-6YilkEUl",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 40 21 14",
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"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"id": "en-fre-sq-noun-vQCpljgF",
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[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"harness"
],
"id": "en-fre-sq-noun-SfdWRjrZ",
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rein"
],
"id": "en-fre-sq-noun-l8MKmnSG",
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "electrofrèfrenellfrenerservofrè"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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"args": {
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin frēnum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "frēnum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fren"
},
"expansion": "Occitan fren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frein"
},
"expansion": "French frein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "freno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish freno",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum (compare Occitan fren, French frein, Spanish freno).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "fre m (plural frens)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frenar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 17 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "ca:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brake"
],
"id": "en-fre-ca-noun-h2eXJJgi",
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ca:Anatomy",
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"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frenulum"
],
"id": "en-fre-ca-noun-FrYrvEpF",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"frenulum",
"frenulum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) frenulum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tel de la llengua"
},
{
"word": "fre de la llengua"
},
{
"word": "fre lingual"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 36 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 41 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ca:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bit (part of a bridle)"
],
"id": "en-fre-ca-noun-h8DXFdMS",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mos"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɾɛ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɾe]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "so"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "frais"
},
"expansion": "French frais",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French frais.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "freser"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chilly"
],
"id": "en-fre-mfe-adj-sLiJYzrb",
"links": [
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chilled"
],
"id": "en-fre-mfe-adj-j77SxQ1S",
"links": [
[
"chilled",
"chilled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"id": "en-fre-mfe-adj-4nLe7N5y",
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[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh"
],
"id": "en-fre-mfe-adj-0JirXkS5",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʁe/"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "free"
},
"expansion": "English: free",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: free"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fre"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fre"
}
],
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English frēo",
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},
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "friġ"
},
"expansion": "friġ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English frēo, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz. Some forms are from friġ, an alternate Old English form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fre",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frerre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "freest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"6": "frerre",
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"8": "freest",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fre (plural and weak singular fre, comparative frerre, superlative freest)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fre",
"2": "frerre",
"3": "freest"
},
"expansion": "fre (plural and weak singular fre, comparative frerre, superlative freest)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fredom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "freen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frend"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 4 5 3 19 20 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 5 3 18 19 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Having the status of a freeman, not enslaved."
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adj-k9Dyj3~~",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"enslaved",
"enslaved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Liberated from iniquity; redeemed."
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adj-VHTQIK6S",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"iniquity",
"iniquity"
],
[
"redeemed",
"redeemed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Free from a duty, tax, or obligation."
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adj-fVWlhlXE",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"Free",
"free"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Having free action or free will."
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adj-G7scnKmE",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 4 5 3 19 20 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "15 4 5 3 18 19 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unblocked, clear, useable"
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adj-GOTWbssg",
"links": [
[
"unblocked",
"unblocked"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"useable",
"useable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 4 5 3 19 20 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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{
"_dis": "15 4 5 3 18 19 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charitable, polite, virtuous"
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adj-W~ZTGsn1",
"links": [
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"polite",
"polite"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frøː/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/freː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/friː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "free"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "freo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vry"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old English frēo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "frēo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English frēo",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "friġ"
},
"expansion": "friġ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English frēo, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz. Some forms are from friġ, an alternate Old English form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 4 5 3 19 20 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 5 3 18 19 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 1 7 22 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "enm:Taxation",
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"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freely, lacking opposition"
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adv-QtGV~kIt",
"links": [
[
"freely",
"freely"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 4 5 3 19 20 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 5 3 18 19 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With glee, enthusiastically"
],
"id": "en-fre-enm-adv-t2WkyrOg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frøː/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/freː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/friː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "free"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "freo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vry"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "freo"
},
"expansion": "freo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo",
"4": "",
"5": "free"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo (“free”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijaz",
"4": "",
"5": "beloved, not in bondage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*priHós",
"4": "",
"5": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preyH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to love, to please"
},
"expansion": "*preyH- (“to love, to please”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "frij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian frij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vrij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "free",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Low German free (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "German frei (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Friede",
"3": "",
"4": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Friede (“peace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "fri",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian fri (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"tr": "priyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fre, freo, from Old English frēo (“free”), from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”), from Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”), from *preyH- (“to love, to please”).\nRelated to English friend. Cognate with West Frisian frij (“free”), Dutch vrij (“free”), Low German free (“free”), German frei (“free”), Friede (“peace”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian fri (“free”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fre",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "maist fre",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair fre",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "fre (comparative mair fre, superlative maist fre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fre (comparative mair fre, superlative maist fre)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free"
],
"id": "en-fre-sco-adj-rZXV-mUb",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "free"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frey"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "freo"
},
"expansion": "freo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo",
"4": "",
"5": "free"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo (“free”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijaz",
"4": "",
"5": "beloved, not in bondage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*priHós",
"4": "",
"5": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preyH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to love, to please"
},
"expansion": "*preyH- (“to love, to please”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "frij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian frij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vrij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "free",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Low German free (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "German frei (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Friede",
"3": "",
"4": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Friede (“peace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "fri",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian fri (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"tr": "priyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fre, freo, from Old English frēo (“free”), from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”), from Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”), from *preyH- (“to love, to please”).\nRelated to English friend. Cognate with West Frisian frij (“free”), Dutch vrij (“free”), Low German free (“free”), German frei (“free”), Friede (“peace”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian fri (“free”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fres",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frein",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fret",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fret",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "fret",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "fres",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "frein",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "fret",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fre (third-person singular simple present fres, present participle frein, simple past fret, past participle fret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fre (third-person singular simple present fres, present participle frein, simple past fret, past participle fret)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to free"
],
"id": "en-fre-sco-verb-1FhB2BeB",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "free"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frey"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Friday",
"word": "fredag"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of fredag (“Friday”)."
],
"id": "en-fre-sv-noun-b7oUNkyI",
"links": [
[
"fredag",
"fredag#Swedish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"days-of-the-week",
"weekdays",
"time"
],
"word": "veckodagar"
},
{
"word": "måndag"
},
{
"word": "tisdag"
},
{
"word": "onsdag"
},
{
"word": "torsdag"
},
{
"word": "fredag"
},
{
"word": "lördag"
},
{
"word": "söndag"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "frēnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin frēnum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "frâu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian frâu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin frēnum. Compare Romanian frâu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frerë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "frerë",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fre m (plural frerë)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"links": [
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harness"
],
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rein"
],
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Horse tack",
"ca:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "electrofrèfrenellfrenerservofrè"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "frēnum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin frēnum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "frēnum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fren"
},
"expansion": "Occitan fren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frein"
},
"expansion": "French frein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "freno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish freno",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum (compare Occitan fren, French frein, Spanish freno).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "fre m (plural frens)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "frenar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brake"
],
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"frenulum"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"frenulum",
"frenulum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) frenulum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tel de la llengua"
},
{
"word": "fre de la llengua"
},
{
"word": "fre lingual"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bit (part of a bridle)"
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mos"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɾɛ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɾe]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "so"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole adjectives",
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from French",
"Mauritian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "frais"
},
"expansion": "French frais",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French frais.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "freser"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chilly"
],
"links": [
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chilled"
],
"links": [
[
"chilled",
"chilled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fresh"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʁe/"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Middle English/eː",
"Rhymes:Middle English/eː/1 syllable",
"enm:Taxation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "free"
},
"expansion": "English: free",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: free"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fre"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English frēo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "friġ"
},
"expansion": "friġ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English frēo, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz. Some forms are from friġ, an alternate Old English form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fre",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frerre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "freest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "fre",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "frerre",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "freest",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fre (plural and weak singular fre, comparative frerre, superlative freest)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fre",
"2": "frerre",
"3": "freest"
},
"expansion": "fre (plural and weak singular fre, comparative frerre, superlative freest)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "fredom"
},
{
"word": "freen"
},
{
"word": "frend"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Having the status of a freeman, not enslaved."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"enslaved",
"enslaved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Liberated from iniquity; redeemed."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"iniquity",
"iniquity"
],
[
"redeemed",
"redeemed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Free from a duty, tax, or obligation."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"Free",
"free"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free, independent, unrestricted:",
"Having free action or free will."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"independent",
"independent"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unblocked, clear, useable"
],
"links": [
[
"unblocked",
"unblocked"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"useable",
"useable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charitable, polite, virtuous"
],
"links": [
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"polite",
"polite"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frøː/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/freː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/friː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "free"
},
{
"word": "freo"
},
{
"word": "vre"
},
{
"word": "vreo"
},
{
"word": "fri"
},
{
"word": "vri"
},
{
"word": "vry"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Middle English/eː",
"Rhymes:Middle English/eː/1 syllable",
"enm:Taxation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English frēo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "friġ"
},
"expansion": "friġ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English frēo, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz. Some forms are from friġ, an alternate Old English form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"freely, lacking opposition"
],
"links": [
[
"freely",
"freely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"With glee, enthusiastically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frøː/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/freː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/friː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "free"
},
{
"word": "freo"
},
{
"word": "vre"
},
{
"word": "vreo"
},
{
"word": "fri"
},
{
"word": "vri"
},
{
"word": "vry"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "freo"
},
"expansion": "freo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo",
"4": "",
"5": "free"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo (“free”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijaz",
"4": "",
"5": "beloved, not in bondage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*priHós",
"4": "",
"5": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preyH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to love, to please"
},
"expansion": "*preyH- (“to love, to please”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "frij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian frij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vrij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "free",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Low German free (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "German frei (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Friede",
"3": "",
"4": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Friede (“peace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "fri",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian fri (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"tr": "priyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fre, freo, from Old English frēo (“free”), from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”), from Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”), from *preyH- (“to love, to please”).\nRelated to English friend. Cognate with West Frisian frij (“free”), Dutch vrij (“free”), Low German free (“free”), German frei (“free”), Friede (“peace”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian fri (“free”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fre",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "maist fre",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair fre",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "fre (comparative mair fre, superlative maist fre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fre (comparative mair fre, superlative maist fre)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "free"
},
{
"word": "frey"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "freo"
},
"expansion": "freo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēo",
"4": "",
"5": "free"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo (“free”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijaz",
"4": "",
"5": "beloved, not in bondage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*priHós",
"4": "",
"5": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preyH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to love, to please"
},
"expansion": "*preyH- (“to love, to please”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "frij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian frij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vrij",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrij (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "free",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Low German free (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "German frei (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Friede",
"3": "",
"4": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Friede (“peace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "fri",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian fri (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"tr": "priyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fre, freo, from Old English frēo (“free”), from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz (“beloved, not in bondage”), from Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, beloved”), from *preyH- (“to love, to please”).\nRelated to English friend. Cognate with West Frisian frij (“free”), Dutch vrij (“free”), Low German free (“free”), German frei (“free”), Friede (“peace”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian fri (“free”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fres",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frein",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fret",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fret",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "fret",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "fres",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "frein",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "fret",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fre (third-person singular simple present fres, present participle frein, simple past fret, past participle fret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fre (third-person singular simple present fres, present participle frein, simple past fret, past participle fret)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to free"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "free"
},
{
"word": "frey"
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"days-of-the-week",
"weekdays",
"time"
],
"word": "veckodagar"
},
{
"word": "måndag"
},
{
"word": "tisdag"
},
{
"word": "onsdag"
},
{
"word": "torsdag"
},
{
"word": "fredag"
},
{
"word": "lördag"
},
{
"word": "söndag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Friday",
"word": "fredag"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish abbreviations",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of fredag (“Friday”)."
],
"links": [
[
"fredag",
"fredag#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fre",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2/B language code for French."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2/B language code for French."
]
}
],
"word": "fre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.