"fre" meaning in Catalan

See fre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈfɾɛ] [Central], [ˈfɾə] [Balearic], [ˈfɾe] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-fre.wav Forms: frens [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin frēnum (compare Occitan fren, French frein, Spanish freno). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ca|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|frēnum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin frēnum, {{inh+|ca|la|frēnum}} Inherited from Latin frēnum, {{cog|oc|fren}} Occitan fren, {{cog|fr|frein}} French frein, {{cog|es|freno}} Spanish freno Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#ns}} fre m (plural frens)
  1. brake Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fre-ca-noun-h2eXJJgi Categories (other): Vehicles Disambiguation of Vehicles: 60 6 33
  2. (anatomy) frenulum Tags: masculine Synonyms: tel de la llengua, fre de la llengua, fre lingual
    Sense id: en-fre-ca-noun-FrYrvEpF Categories (other): Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. bit (part of a bridle) Tags: masculine Synonyms: mos
    Sense id: en-fre-ca-noun-h8DXFdMS Categories (other): Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Horse tack Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 3 3 1 2 16 1 2 0 0 13 2 2 3 18 2 2 21 0 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 4 31 65 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 0 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: electrofrèfrenellfrenerservofrè Related terms: frenar

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "electrofrèfrenellfrenerservofrè"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "fren"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan fren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frein"
      },
      "expansion": "French frein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "freno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish freno",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum (compare Occitan fren, French frein, Spanish freno).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "fre m (plural frens)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frenar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 6 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "ca:Vehicles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake"
      ],
      "id": "en-fre-ca-noun-h2eXJJgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frenulum"
      ],
      "id": "en-fre-ca-noun-FrYrvEpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "frenulum",
          "frenulum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) frenulum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tel de la llengua"
        },
        {
          "word": "fre de la llengua"
        },
        {
          "word": "fre lingual"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 3 1 2 16 1 2 0 0 13 2 2 3 18 2 2 21 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 31 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "ca:Horse tack",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bit (part of a bridle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fre-ca-noun-h8DXFdMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-fre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Horse tack",
    "ca:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "electrofrèfrenellfrenerservofrè"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "fren"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan fren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frein"
      },
      "expansion": "French frein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "freno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish freno",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum (compare Occitan fren, French frein, Spanish freno).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "fre m (plural frens)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frenar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frenulum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "frenulum",
          "frenulum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) frenulum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tel de la llengua"
        },
        {
          "word": "fre de la llengua"
        },
        {
          "word": "fre lingual"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bit (part of a bridle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-fre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fre.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fre meaning in Catalan (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.