"esser" meaning in All languages combined

See esser on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [əˈsɛ] [Central], [əˈsə] [Balearic], [eˈseɾ] [Valencia] Forms: esser [canonical], root stress: [canonical], e [canonical], esso [first-person, present, singular], essí [first-person, preterite, singular], essut [participle, past]
Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=é}} esser (first-person singular present esso, first-person singular preterite essí, past participle essut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
  1. (regional) Alternative form of ésser Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, alt-of, alternative, regional Alternative form of: ésser
    Sense id: en-esser-ca-verb-J7vwviDD Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Regional Catalan

Noun [Interlingua]

IPA: /esˈser/ Forms: esseres [plural]
Etymology: From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser). Etymology templates: {{der|ia|la|sum}} Latin sum, {{der|ia|fr|être}} French être, {{der|ia|it|essere}} Italian essere, {{der|ia|pt|ser}} Portuguese ser, {{der|ia|es|ser}} Spanish ser Head templates: {{head|ia|nouns|||plural|esseres|f2accel-form=p|head=}} esser (plural esseres), {{ia-noun|esseres}} esser (plural esseres)
  1. being
    Sense id: en-esser-ia-noun-hVdPoH2u Categories (other): Interlingua entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Interlingua entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18

Verb [Interlingua]

IPA: /esˈser/
Etymology: From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser). Etymology templates: {{der|ia|la|sum}} Latin sum, {{der|ia|fr|être}} French être, {{der|ia|it|essere}} Italian essere, {{der|ia|pt|ser}} Portuguese ser, {{der|ia|es|ser}} Spanish ser Head templates: {{head|ia|verb|head=}} esser, {{ia-verb|irreg}} esser Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], esser [infinitive], essente [participle, present], essite [participle, perfect], esse [active, present], es [active, present], ha essite [active, perfect, present], esseva [active, past, present], era [active, past, present], habeva essite [active, past, perfect], essera [active, future, present], sera [active, future, present], habera essite [active, future, perfect], esserea [active, conditional, present], serea [active, conditional, present], haberea essite [active, conditional, perfect], esse [active, imperative, present], sia [active, imperative, present], - [active, imperative, perfect]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-esser-ia-verb-CvEgfuq9

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{it-verb|apoc=1}} esser (apocopated)
  1. Apocopic form of essere Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, apocopic Alternative form of: essere
    Sense id: en-esser-it-verb-QOXHALrn Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=n}} esser n
  1. (non-standard since 1984) indefinite plural of ess Tags: form-of, indefinite, neuter, nonstandard, plural Form of: ess
    Sense id: en-esser-nb-noun-H8BLBDMa Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old French]

Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} esser
  1. (Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of eiser Tags: Anglo-Norman, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: eiser
    Sense id: en-esser-fro-verb-xxEUayNM Categories (other): Anglo-Norman, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Occitan]

Etymology: From Latin sum. Etymology templates: {{inh|pro|la|sum}} Latin sum Head templates: {{head|pro|verb}} esser Inflection templates: {{pro-conj-esser}}, {{pro-conj-table|esser|esser|essen|estat|soi|est|es|em esmes|etz es|son sunt|era|eras|era|eram|eratz|eran eron|serai|seras|sera|serem|seretz|seran|fui|fust|fon|fom|fotz|foron|seria|serias|seria|seriam|seriatz|serian|fora|foras|fora|foram|foratz|foran|sia|sias|sia|siam|siatz|sian sion|fos|fosses|fos|fossem|fossetz|fosson|sia|siam|siatz}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], esser [infinitive], essen [participle, present], estat [participle, past], soi [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], est [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], es [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], em [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], esmes [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], etz [indicative, plural, present, second-person], es [indicative, plural, present, second-person], son [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], sunt [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], era [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], eras [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], eram [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], eratz [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], eran [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], eron [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], serai [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], seras [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], sera [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], serem [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], seretz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], seran [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], fui [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], fust [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], fon [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], fom [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], fotz [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], foron [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], seria [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], serias [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], seriam [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], seriatz [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], serian [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], fora [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], foras [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], foram [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], foratz [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], foran [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], sia [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], sias [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], siam [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], siatz [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sian [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], sion [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], fos [error-unrecognized-form, past, singular, subjunctive], fosses [error-unrecognized-form, past, singular, subjunctive], fossem [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, subjunctive], fossetz [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fosson [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, subjunctive], sia [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular], siam [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural], siatz [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-esser-pro-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Romansch]

Etymology: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rm|la-eme|essere|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Early Medieval Latin essere, {{inh+|rm|la-eme|essere}} Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, {{inh|rm|la|sum|esse}} Latin esse Head templates: {{head|rm|verb|cat2=|head=esser}} esser, {{rm-verb}} esser Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], esser [infinitive], essend [gerund], stau [participle, past], sun [first-person, indicative, present, singular], eis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ei [indicative, present, singular, third-person], essan [first-person, indicative, plural, present], essas [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ein [indicative, plural, present, third-person], erel [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], fuvel [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], eras [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], fuvas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], era [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], fuva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], eran [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], fuvan [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], eras [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], fuvas [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], eran [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], fuvan [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], vegnel a esser [first-person, future, indicative, singular], vegns a esser [future, indicative, second-person, singular], vegn a esser [future, indicative, singular, third-person], vegnin a esser [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vegnis a esser [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vegnan a esser [future, indicative, plural, third-person], fuss [conditional, direct, first-person, present, singular], fusses [conditional, direct, present, second-person, singular], fuss [conditional, direct, present, singular, third-person], fussen [conditional, direct, first-person, plural, present], fusses [conditional, direct, plural, present, second-person], fussen [conditional, direct, plural, present, third-person], fussi [conditional, first-person, indirect, present, singular], fussies [conditional, indirect, present, second-person, singular], fussi [conditional, indirect, present, singular, third-person], fussien [conditional, first-person, indirect, plural, present], fussies [conditional, indirect, plural, present, second-person], fussien [conditional, indirect, plural, present, third-person], vegness a esser [conditional, direct, first-person, future, singular], vegnesses a esser [conditional, direct, future, second-person, singular], vegness a esser [conditional, direct, future, singular, third-person], vegnessen a esser [conditional, direct, first-person, future, plural], vegnesses a esser [conditional, direct, future, plural, second-person], vegnessen a esser [conditional, direct, future, plural, third-person], vegnessi a esser [conditional, first-person, future, indirect, singular], vegnessies a esser [conditional, future, indirect, second-person, singular], vegnessi a esser [conditional, future, indirect, singular, third-person], vegnessien a esser [conditional, first-person, future, indirect, plural], vegnessies a esser [conditional, future, indirect, plural, second-person], vegnessien a esser [conditional, future, indirect, plural, third-person], seigi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], seigies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seigi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seigien [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], seigies [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], seigien [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], eri [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], fuvi [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], eries [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fuvies [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], eri [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fuvi [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], erien [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], fuvien [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], eries [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fuvies [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], erien [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fuvien [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vegni a esser [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], vegnies a esser [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vegni a esser [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vegnîen a esser [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], vegnîes a esser [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vegnien a esser [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], seigies [imperative, second-person, singular], seigies [imperative, plural, second-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], esser [infinitive], essend [gerund], siond [gerund], stà [participle, past], sun [first-person, indicative, present, singular], es [indicative, present, second-person, singular], è [indicative, present, singular, third-person], essan [first-person, indicative, plural, present], essas [indicative, plural, present, second-person], èn [indicative, plural, present, third-person], era [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], eras [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], era [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], eran [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], eras [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], eran [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], vegnel a esser [first-person, future, indicative, singular], vegns a esser [future, indicative, second-person, singular], vegn a esser [future, indicative, singular, third-person], vegnin a esser [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vegnis a esser [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vegnan a esser [future, indicative, plural, third-person], fiss [conditional, first-person, present, singular], fisses [conditional, present, second-person, singular], fiss [conditional, present, singular, third-person], fissen [conditional, first-person, plural, present], fisses [conditional, plural, present, second-person], fissen [conditional, plural, present, third-person], vegness a esser [conditional, first-person, future, singular], vegnesses a esser [conditional, future, second-person, singular], vegness a esser [conditional, future, singular, third-person], vegnessen a esser [conditional, first-person, future, plural], vegnesses a esser [conditional, future, plural, second-person], vegnessen a esser [conditional, future, plural, third-person], saja [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sajas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], saja [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sajan [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], sajas [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sajan [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vegni a esser [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], vegnies a esser [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vegni a esser [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vegnîen a esser [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], vegnîes a esser [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vegnien a esser [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sajas [imperative, second-person, singular], sajas [imperative, plural, second-person], easser [alternative]
  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) to be Wikipedia link: Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan Tags: Puter, Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Vallander
    Sense id: en-esser-rm-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Puter Romansch, Romansch entries with incorrect language header, Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran Romansch, Sursilvan Romansch, Vallader Romansch

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esso",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "esser (first-person singular present esso, first-person singular preterite essí, past participle essut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ésser"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ésser"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-ca-verb-J7vwviDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "ésser",
          "ésser#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) Alternative form of ésser"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈsɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈsə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈseɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "être"
      },
      "expansion": "French être",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian essere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese ser",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ser",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esseva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habeva essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habera essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esserea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberea essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "ia-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2012, Panorama in Interlingua, September-October, p. 24:\nLe anno passate 46 milliones statouniteses esseva povre.\nLast year 46 million U.S. Americans were poor.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-ia-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈser/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "être"
      },
      "expansion": "French être",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian essere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese ser",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ser",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esseres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "esseres",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esser (plural esseres)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "esseres"
      },
      "expansion": "esser (plural esseres)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-ia-noun-hVdPoH2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈser/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apoc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "esser (apocopated)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "essere"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of essere"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-it-verb-QOXHALrn",
      "links": [
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "esser n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ess"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of ess"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-nb-noun-H8BLBDMa",
      "links": [
        [
          "ess",
          "ess#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(non-standard since 1984) indefinite plural of ess"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1984"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "eiser"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglo-Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of eiser"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-fro-verb-xxEUayNM",
      "links": [
        [
          "eiser",
          "eiser#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of eiser"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "èsser"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: èsser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: èsser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pro-conj-esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "est",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "son",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eratz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seretz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fotz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriatz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foratz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siatz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sion",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fosses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossetz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fosson",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siatz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pro-conj-esser"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "esser",
        "10": "son\nsunt",
        "11": "era",
        "12": "eras",
        "13": "era",
        "14": "eram",
        "15": "eratz",
        "16": "eran\neron",
        "17": "serai",
        "18": "seras",
        "19": "sera",
        "2": "esser",
        "20": "serem",
        "21": "seretz",
        "22": "seran",
        "23": "fui",
        "24": "fust",
        "25": "fon",
        "26": "fom",
        "27": "fotz",
        "28": "foron",
        "29": "seria",
        "3": "essen",
        "30": "serias",
        "31": "seria",
        "32": "seriam",
        "33": "seriatz",
        "34": "serian",
        "35": "fora",
        "36": "foras",
        "37": "fora",
        "38": "foram",
        "39": "foratz",
        "4": "estat",
        "40": "foran",
        "41": "sia",
        "42": "sias",
        "43": "sia",
        "44": "siam",
        "45": "siatz",
        "46": "sian\nsion",
        "47": "fos",
        "48": "fosses",
        "49": "fos",
        "5": "soi",
        "50": "fossem",
        "51": "fossetz",
        "52": "fosson",
        "53": "sia",
        "54": "siam",
        "55": "siatz",
        "6": "est",
        "7": "es",
        "8": "em\nesmes",
        "9": "etz\nes"
      },
      "name": "pro-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Occitan",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That we must be Christian",
          "ref": "La Nobla Leyçon, line 352",
          "text": "Que crestian devon esser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-pro-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rm-conj/sursilvan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
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        "third-person"
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        "second-person"
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "second-person"
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essend",
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siond",
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    },
    {
      "form": "stà",
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        "past"
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    },
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        "singular"
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    },
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essas",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "plural"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "singular"
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    },
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
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        "second-person"
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    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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    },
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        "second-person"
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        "singular"
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        "singular"
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    {
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "future",
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    },
    {
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saja",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajan",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajan",
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegni a esser",
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        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnîen a esser",
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        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
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      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
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      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "easser",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "esser"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "rm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Puter Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vallader Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-esser-rm-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Sursilvan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esso",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "esser (first-person singular present esso, first-person singular preterite essí, past participle essut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ésser"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan verbs",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Regional Catalan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ésser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "ésser",
          "ésser#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) Alternative form of ésser"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈsɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈsə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈseɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
    "Interlingua irregular verbs",
    "Interlingua lemmas",
    "Interlingua nouns",
    "Interlingua terms derived from French",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Italian",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Latin",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Spanish",
    "Interlingua verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "être"
      },
      "expansion": "French être",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian essere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese ser",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ser",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esseva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habeva essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habera essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esserea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberea essite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "ia-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Interlingua terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2012, Panorama in Interlingua, September-October, p. 24:\nLe anno passate 46 milliones statouniteses esseva povre.\nLast year 46 million U.S. Americans were poor.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈser/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
    "Interlingua irregular verbs",
    "Interlingua lemmas",
    "Interlingua nouns",
    "Interlingua terms derived from French",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Italian",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Latin",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Interlingua terms derived from Spanish",
    "Interlingua verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "être"
      },
      "expansion": "French être",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian essere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese ser",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ser"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ser",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esseres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "esseres",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esser (plural esseres)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "esseres"
      },
      "expansion": "esser (plural esseres)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈser/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apoc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "esser (apocopated)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "essere"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian apocopic forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian verb forms",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of essere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "esser n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ess"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of ess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ess",
          "ess#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(non-standard since 1984) indefinite plural of ess"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1984"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "eiser"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French verbs",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of eiser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eiser",
          "eiser#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of eiser"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "èsser"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: èsser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: èsser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pro-conj-esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "est",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "son",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eratz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seretz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fotz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriatz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foratz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siatz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sion",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fosses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossetz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fosson",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siatz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pro-conj-esser"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "esser",
        "10": "son\nsunt",
        "11": "era",
        "12": "eras",
        "13": "era",
        "14": "eram",
        "15": "eratz",
        "16": "eran\neron",
        "17": "serai",
        "18": "seras",
        "19": "sera",
        "2": "esser",
        "20": "serem",
        "21": "seretz",
        "22": "seran",
        "23": "fui",
        "24": "fust",
        "25": "fon",
        "26": "fom",
        "27": "fotz",
        "28": "foron",
        "29": "seria",
        "3": "essen",
        "30": "serias",
        "31": "seria",
        "32": "seriam",
        "33": "seriatz",
        "34": "serian",
        "35": "fora",
        "36": "foras",
        "37": "fora",
        "38": "foram",
        "39": "foratz",
        "4": "estat",
        "40": "foran",
        "41": "sia",
        "42": "sias",
        "43": "sia",
        "44": "siam",
        "45": "siatz",
        "46": "sian\nsion",
        "47": "fos",
        "48": "fosses",
        "49": "fos",
        "5": "soi",
        "50": "fossem",
        "51": "fossetz",
        "52": "fosson",
        "53": "sia",
        "54": "siam",
        "55": "siatz",
        "6": "est",
        "7": "es",
        "8": "em\nesmes",
        "9": "etz\nes"
      },
      "name": "pro-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Occitan",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Occitan lemmas",
        "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old Occitan verbs",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That we must be Christian",
          "ref": "La Nobla Leyçon, line 352",
          "text": "Que crestian devon esser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rm-conj/sursilvan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnel a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegns a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegn a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnin a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnis a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnan a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuss",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuss",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indirect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indirect",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indirect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indirect",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indirect",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indirect",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegness a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnesses a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegness a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessen a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnesses a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessen a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "direct",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessi a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indirect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessies a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "indirect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessi a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "indirect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessien a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indirect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessies a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "indirect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessien a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "indirect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuvien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegni a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnies a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegni a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnîen a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnîes a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnien a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rm-conj/grischun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "è",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnel a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegns a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegn a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnin a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnis a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnan a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiss",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiss",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fissen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fissen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegness a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnesses a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegness a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessen a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnesses a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnessen a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegni a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnies a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegni a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnîen a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnîes a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vegnien a esser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sajas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "easser",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "esser"
      },
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esser",
      "name": "rm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Puter Romansch",
        "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansch lemmas",
        "Romansch terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Romansch terms derived from Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romansch terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Romansch verbs",
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch",
        "Vallader Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Sursilvan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esser"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esser meaning in All languages combined (30.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'esser (first-person singular present esso, first-person singular preterite essí, past participle essut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/'",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'ieu' base_tags={'singular', 'indicative', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el/ela'",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'nos' base_tags={'first-person', 'indicative', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'il/elas'",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'first conditional'",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second conditional'",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'ieu' base_tags={'singular', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el/ela'",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'nos' base_tags={'plural', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'il/elas'",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'nos' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "esser"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esser",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.