See duro on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "duro" }, "expansion": "Spanish duro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus.", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras)", "name": "an-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 11 3 6 0 1 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 0 6 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 1 4 6 0 4 0 2 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 4 7 0 1 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 7 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 4 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-duro-an-adj-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dur" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "word": "duro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 11 3 6 0 1 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 0 6 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 1 4 6 0 4 0 2 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 4 7 0 1 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 7 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 4 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "id": "en-duro-ast-verb-dusOe3EK", "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "duro", "id": "coin" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish duro", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish duro.", "forms": [ { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "duro m (plural duros)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "id": "en-duro-ca-noun-r6JezFLT", "links": [ [ "peseta", "peseta" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, historical) coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "id": "en-duro-ca-verb-dusOe3EK", "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "durar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dureza" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "brando" }, { "word": "mol" } ], "glosses": [ "hard; rigid" ], "id": "en-duro-gl-adj-4e9NARkN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "John Wayne played the archetypical tough guy part", "text": "John Wayne representaba o arquetípico tipo duro", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tough, harsh" ], "id": "en-duro-gl-adj-tMATpL95", "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "It's very hard to say goodbye, that goodbye forever that breaks your heart.", "ref": "2019 August 13, Ruth Fernández, “A lembranza dos avós”, in Galicia Hoxe, archived from the original on 2019-10-26:", "text": "É moi duro dicir adeus, ese adeus para sempre que desgarra o corazón.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hard, tough (difficult)" ], "id": "en-duro-gl-adj-DZlSGJFU", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "tough", "tough" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "difícil" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈduɾʊ]" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "duro", "name": "gl-adv" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard (with much force or effort)" ], "id": "en-duro-gl-adv-Q7mS2IZW", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈduɾʊ]" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 17 5 6 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "id": "en-duro-gl-verb-dusOe3EK", "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "molle" }, { "word": "morbido" }, { "word": "moscio" }, { "word": "flaccido" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dura madre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duramente" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durometro" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duri", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dure", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "durissimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "durissimo" }, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duri, feminine plural dure, superlative durissimo)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dù‧ro" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durezza" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-duro-it-adj-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tough, harsh" ], "id": "en-duro-it-adj-tMATpL95", "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stringy (of food)" ], "id": "en-duro-it-adj-NrZwkJJj", "links": [ [ "stringy", "stringy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "full-size" ], "id": "en-duro-it-adj-Nn3IOV9U", "links": [ [ "full-size", "full-size" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "erect" ], "id": "en-duro-it-adj--5Po18n4", "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ], [ "erect", "erect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(vulgar, slang, referring to a penis) erect" ], "raw_tags": [ "referring to a penis" ], "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/" }, { "rhymes": "-uro" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sodo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "solido" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turgido" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dritto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eretto" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dù‧ro" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 15 8 1 13 8 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "durare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durare" ], "id": "en-duro-it-verb-01psHVug", "links": [ [ "durare", "durare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/" }, { "rhymes": "-uro" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "duri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "duro m (plural duri)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dù‧ro" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hardness" ], "id": "en-duro-it-noun-JdME3Q5B", "links": [ [ "hardness", "hardness" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/" }, { "rhymes": "-uro" } ], "word": "duro" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dūrātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ēdūrō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indūrō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Dalmatian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "dorur" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: dorur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: dorur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "durare" }, "expansion": "Italian: durare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: durare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "durer" }, "expansion": "Old French: durer", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: durer (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: durar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "duraaran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: duraaran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: duraaran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Iberian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: durar" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Galician: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: durar" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: durar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "duroj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: duroj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: duroj" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "af", "3": "dūrūs>hard", "4": "-ō>denominative", "id": "harden", "title": "dūrō" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dūrus<t:hard>", "3": "-ō<pos:denominative>", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "dūrus (“hard”) + -ō (denominative)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From dūrus (“hard”) + -ō (denominative).", "forms": [ { "form": "dūrō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dūrō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāstī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāstis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrārās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrārāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrārō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrārimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūror", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāsset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrāsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dūrandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "dūrātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "dūrō" }, "expansion": "dūrō (present infinitive dūrāre, perfect active dūrāvī, supine dūrātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "dūrō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "lēniō" }, { "word": "dēlēniō" }, { "word": "commītigō" }, { "word": "mītigō" }, { "word": "levō" }, { "word": "allevō" }, { "word": "alleviō" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 13 13 14 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 13 13 17 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to harden, make hard" ], "id": "en-duro-la-verb-mYBLxdmL", "links": [ [ "harden", "harden" ], [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to harden, make hard" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obdūrō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Endure, and preserve yourselves for better things.", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.207", "text": "Durate, et vosmet rebus servate secundis." } ], "glosses": [ "to last or endure" ], "id": "en-duro-la-verb-yblpr-X~", "links": [ [ "last", "last" ], [ "endure", "endure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to last or endure" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maneō" }, { "word": "cōnsistō" }, { "word": "obdūrō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rigō" }, { "word": "imbuō" }, { "word": "perfundō" } ], "glosses": [ "to dry" ], "id": "en-duro-la-verb-kX8p6awY", "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "siccō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to extend (to)" ], "id": "en-duro-la-verb-1KzYI0Qd", "links": [ [ "extend", "extend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) to extend (to)" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to make insensible, dull, blunt" ], "id": "en-duro-la-verb-FyLVO8ya", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "insensible", "insensible" ], [ "dull", "dull" ], [ "blunt", "blunt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make insensible, dull, blunt" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to bear, endure, resist" ], "id": "en-duro-la-verb-y8F9xkCq", "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "endure", "endure" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bear, endure, resist" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tolerō" }, { "word": "sufferō" }, { "word": "perferō" }, { "word": "sustineō" }, { "word": "admittō" }, { "word": "perpetior" }, { "word": "subeō" }, { "word": "recipiō" }, { "word": "accipiō" }, { "word": "sinō" }, { "word": "patiō" }, { "word": "sustentō" }, { "word": "ferō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduː.roː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːroː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "dūrō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "dūrō" }, "expansion": "dūrō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 19 7 5 10 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dūrus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of dūrus" ], "id": "en-duro-la-adj-mxUAy6A1", "links": [ [ "dūrus", "durus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduː.roː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːroː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "duro" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duramente" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mais duro", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "o mais duro", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "duríssimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "+abs" }, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras, comparable, comparative mais duro, superlative o mais duro or duríssimo)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dureza" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1910, João Simões Lopes Neto, “No mais duro pau d'espinho”, in Cancioneiro Guasca:", "text": "No mais duro pau d'espinho / Nasce uma rosa fragrante, / Quem não tem peito valoroso / Não conquista a lei de amante.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hard (resistant to pressure; not soft)" ], "id": "en-duro-pt-adj-LxjiRhoo", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899, Machado de Assis, chapter XX, in Dom Casmurro, Obliqpress, published 2013:", "text": "Era muito duro subir uma ladeira de joelhos; devia feril-os por força. A Terra-Santa ficava muito longe. As missas eram numerosas, podiam empenhar-me outra vez a alma....", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1927, Humberto de Campos, “O escravo coroado”, in O Brasil Anedótico:", "text": "— Ah, meu senhor grande, — lamentava-se o mísero, — como é duro ser escravo!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hard (difficult; not easy)" ], "id": "en-duro-pt-adj-SzvAKw8-", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1890, Aluísio Azevedo, O Cortiço, Rio de Janeiro: B. L. Garnier:", "text": "Proprietário e estabelecido por sua conta, o rapaz atirou-se à labutação ainda com mais ardor, possuindo-se de tal delírio de enriquecer, que afrontava resignado as mais duras provações.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "13th c., “Don Beeito, home duro”, João Airas de Santiago (lyrics):", "text": "Don Beeito, home duro, / foi beijar pelo obscuro / a mia senhor.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "unrelenting, unfriendly, severe, brutal, harsh" ], "id": "en-duro-pt-adj-BxPXYuHs", "links": [ [ "unrelenting", "unrelenting" ], [ "unfriendly", "unfriendly" ], [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "brutal", "brutal" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 7 21 33 0 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "broke, penniless (with little or no money)" ], "id": "en-duro-pt-adj-X8WtDWTP", "links": [ [ "broke", "broke" ], [ "penniless", "penniless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, colloquial) broke, penniless (with little or no money)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "limpo" }, { "word": "liso" }, { "word": "teso" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "colloquial", "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 7 21 33 0 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "erect" ], "id": "en-duro-pt-adj--5Po18n4", "links": [ [ "erect", "erect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, colloquial, of a penis) erect" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a penis" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "colloquial", "comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ɾu/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾu" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mais duro", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "o mais duro", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "comp": "+" }, "expansion": "duro (comparable, comparative mais duro, superlative o mais duro)", "name": "pt-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He works hard.", "text": "Ele trabalha duro.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-duro-pt-adv-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ɾu/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾu" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 7 21 33 0 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "id": "en-duro-pt-verb-dusOe3EK", "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ɾu/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾu" } ], "word": "duro" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a buen hambre no hay pan duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a las duras y a las maduras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a mucha hambre, no hay pan duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "agua dura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cabeciduro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cabeza dura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "disco duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durillo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duro de pelar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hacerse el duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "huevo duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "línea dura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mano dura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "núcleo duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "puro y duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tapa dura" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "durísimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "durísimo" }, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras, superlative durísimo)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dureza" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "endurecer" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "blando" } ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "firm, solid" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-kKqGDKRE", "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, difficult" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-tGyzzOgt", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "difficult", "difficult" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tough, resilient, strong" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-zJk8sx-a", "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "resilient", "resilient" ], [ "strong", "strong" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harsh, cruel, severe" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-aQgqVuyp", "links": [ [ "harsh", "harsh" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ], [ "severe", "severe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "unbearable, heavy" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-p4fdYpbi", "links": [ [ "unbearable", "unbearable" ], [ "heavy", "heavy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rude, offensive" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-Nrs8u~NB", "links": [ [ "rude", "rude" ], [ "offensive", "offensive" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mean, stingy, ungenerous" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-jTaXr~hb", "links": [ [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "stingy", "stingy" ], [ "ungenerous", "ungenerous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rough, uncouth" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-AEdkprFb", "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "uncouth", "uncouth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stiff, rigid" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-YpY-Ulj6", "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, erect" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-y4ZsiTAt", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "erect", "erect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a penis or person with a penis) hard, erect" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a penis or person with a penis" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "es:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hard-boiled" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-PC0rJwQV", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "hard-boiled", "hard-boiled" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) hard-boiled" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "hardcore" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-CHdRg7Ds", "links": [ [ "hardcore", "hardcore" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) hardcore" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Pornography", "orig": "es:Pornography", "parents": [ "Sex", "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hardcore" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-CHdRg7Ds1", "links": [ [ "pornography", "pornography" ], [ "hardcore", "hardcore" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pornography) hardcore" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "media", "pornography", "sexuality" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mexican Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "drunk, tipsy" ], "id": "en-duro-es-adj-JsBb8h1X", "links": [ [ "drunk", "drunk" ], [ "tipsy", "tipsy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mexico) drunk, tipsy" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "borracho" } ], "tags": [ "Mexico" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪u.ɾo]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "word": "duro" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to be a close shave, to be a close call", "word": "faltar el canto de un duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "no importar lo duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "no matter how hard", "word": "no importar cuan duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "you get what you pay for", "word": "nadie da duros a pesetas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to play hardball", "word": "jugar duro" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "duro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: duro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: duro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "duro m (plural duros)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hardball (i.e. a no-nonsense attitude)" ], "id": "en-duro-es-noun-3KAxn2H4", "links": [ [ "hardball", "hardball" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 12 3 3 5 0 1 6 0 3 5 6 1 3 8 4 27 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Coins", "orig": "es:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: pela" } ], "glosses": [ "coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "id": "en-duro-es-noun-es:coin", "links": [ [ "peseta", "peseta" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Spain, colloquial, historical) coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "senseid": [ "es:coin" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "colloquial", "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪u.ɾo]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "word": "duro" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 10 1 2 5 0 1 11 0 3 4 3 2 3 13 4 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "id": "en-duro-es-verb-dusOe3EK", "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪u.ɾo]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "word": "duro" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "duro-duro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "duruan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "duruin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "iduro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "magduro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "manduro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pagduro" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare turo.", "forms": [ { "form": "durò", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜇᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "durò", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "durò (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "act of pricking something with a pin (or another pointed instrument)" ], "id": "en-duro-tl-noun-8Cb3n4qu", "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "prick", "prick" ], [ "pin", "pin" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pagduro" }, { "word": "pagtusok" }, { "word": "pagturok" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 64 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 60 9 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 54 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 61 7 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "puncture; prick (made by a sharp point)" ], "id": "en-duro-tl-noun-xJkFbJQN", "links": [ [ "puncture", "puncture" ], [ "prick", "prick" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "poking with one's finger (especially with condescension)" ], "id": "en-duro-tl-noun-imP2imst", "links": [ [ "poking", "poking" ], [ "finger", "finger" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "condescension toward someone (especially accompanied by finger-pointing)" ], "id": "en-duro-tl-noun-eK0-xRkT", "links": [ [ "condescension", "condescension" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) condescension toward someone (especially accompanied by finger-pointing)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾoʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uː.ɾoʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uɾoʔ" } ], "word": "duro" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dá dúró" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ìdúró" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dúró ṣinṣin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dúró gbọn-in gbọn-in" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "dúró", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "dúró", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "dúró", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "dúró" }, "expansion": "dúró", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "dúró" }, "expansion": "dúró", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "My mum's waiting for them.", "text": "Ìyá mi ń dúró dè wọ́n.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to wait" ], "id": "en-duro-yo-verb-g4ppckIk", "links": [ [ "wait", "wait" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to wait" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "In these corona times we must stay at home.", "text": "Lásìkò kòrónà yìí a gbọ́dọ̀ dúró sílé.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay" ], "id": "en-duro-yo-verb-RNAqLDXN", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It stood like a tree.", "text": "Ó dúró bí igi.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The rose stands for love.", "text": "Òdòdó róòsù dúró fún ìfẹ́.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand" ], "id": "en-duro-yo-verb-M5TgKh6g", "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stand" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dú.ɾó/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Oǹdó", "word": "dúó" } ], "word": "duro" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "duro" }, "expansion": "Spanish duro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus.", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras)", "name": "an-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese adjectives", "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Aragonese terms inherited from Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Aragonese/uɾo", "Rhymes:Aragonese/uɾo/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dur" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian non-lemma forms", "Asturian verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Catalan terms derived from Spanish", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "duro", "id": "coin" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish duro", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish duro.", "forms": [ { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "duro m (plural duros)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan colloquialisms", "Catalan terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "links": [ [ "peseta", "peseta" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, historical) coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician adverbs", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "durar" }, { "word": "dureza" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "brando" }, { "word": "mol" } ], "glosses": [ "hard; rigid" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "John Wayne played the archetypical tough guy part", "text": "John Wayne representaba o arquetípico tipo duro", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tough, harsh" ], "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It's very hard to say goodbye, that goodbye forever that breaks your heart.", "ref": "2019 August 13, Ruth Fernández, “A lembranza dos avós”, in Galicia Hoxe, archived from the original on 2019-10-26:", "text": "É moi duro dicir adeus, ese adeus para sempre que desgarra o corazón.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hard, tough (difficult)" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "tough", "tough" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "difícil" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈduɾʊ]" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician adverbs", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "duro", "name": "gl-adv" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard (with much force or effort)" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈduɾʊ]" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "duro" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "molle" }, { "word": "morbido" }, { "word": "moscio" }, { "word": "flaccido" } ], "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian adjectives", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/uro", "Rhymes:Italian/uro/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dura madre" }, { "word": "duramente" }, { "word": "durometro" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duri", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dure", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "durissimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "durissimo" }, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duri, feminine plural dure, superlative durissimo)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dù‧ro" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "durare" }, { "word": "durezza" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tough, harsh" ], "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stringy (of food)" ], "links": [ [ "stringy", "stringy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "full-size" ], "links": [ [ "full-size", "full-size" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian slang", "Italian vulgarities" ], "glosses": [ "erect" ], "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ], [ "erect", "erect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(vulgar, slang, referring to a penis) erect" ], "raw_tags": [ "referring to a penis" ], "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/" }, { "rhymes": "-uro" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sodo" }, { "word": "solido" }, { "word": "turgido" }, { "word": "dritto" }, { "word": "eretto" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian adjectives", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/uro", "Rhymes:Italian/uro/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dù‧ro" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "durare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durare" ], "links": [ [ "durare", "durare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/" }, { "rhymes": "-uro" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian adjectives", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/uro", "Rhymes:Italian/uro/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "duri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "duro m (plural duri)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dù‧ro" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hardness" ], "links": [ [ "hardness", "hardness" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/" }, { "rhymes": "-uro" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dūrātiō" }, { "word": "ēdūrō" }, { "word": "indūrō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Dalmatian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "dorur" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: dorur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: dorur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "durare" }, "expansion": "Italian: durare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: durare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "durer" }, "expansion": "Old French: durer", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: durer (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: durar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "duraaran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: duraaran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: duraaran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Iberian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: durar" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Galician: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: durar" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: durar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "durar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: durar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: durar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "duroj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: duroj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: duroj" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "af", "3": "dūrūs>hard", "4": "-ō>denominative", "id": "harden", "title": "dūrō" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dūrus<t:hard>", "3": "-ō<pos:denominative>", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "dūrus (“hard”) + -ō (denominative)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From dūrus (“hard”) + -ō (denominative).", "forms": [ { "form": "dūrō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dūrō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāstī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāstis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrārās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrārāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrārō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrārimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūror", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāsset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāssent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dūrātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dūrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dūrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrāsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dūrārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dūrāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dūrātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dūrandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dūrandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dūrātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "dūrātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "dūrō" }, "expansion": "dūrō (present infinitive dūrāre, perfect active dūrāvī, supine dūrātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf", "2": "dūrō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "lēniō" }, { "word": "dēlēniō" }, { "word": "commītigō" }, { "word": "mītigō" }, { "word": "levō" }, { "word": "allevō" }, { "word": "alleviō" } ], "categories": [ "Latin transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to harden, make hard" ], "links": [ [ "harden", "harden" ], [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to harden, make hard" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obdūrō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin intransitive verbs", "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Endure, and preserve yourselves for better things.", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.207", "text": "Durate, et vosmet rebus servate secundis." } ], "glosses": [ "to last or endure" ], "links": [ [ "last", "last" ], [ "endure", "endure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to last or endure" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maneō" }, { "word": "cōnsistō" }, { "word": "obdūrō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rigō" }, { "word": "imbuō" }, { "word": "perfundō" } ], "glosses": [ "to dry" ], "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "siccō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "to extend (to)" ], "links": [ [ "extend", "extend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) to extend (to)" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make insensible, dull, blunt" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "insensible", "insensible" ], [ "dull", "dull" ], [ "blunt", "blunt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make insensible, dull, blunt" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bear, endure, resist" ], "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "endure", "endure" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bear, endure, resist" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tolerō" }, { "word": "sufferō" }, { "word": "perferō" }, { "word": "sustineō" }, { "word": "admittō" }, { "word": "perpetior" }, { "word": "subeō" }, { "word": "recipiō" }, { "word": "accipiō" }, { "word": "sinō" }, { "word": "patiō" }, { "word": "sustentō" }, { "word": "ferō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduː.roː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːroː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "dūrō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "dūrō" }, "expansion": "dūrō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "dūrus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of dūrus" ], "links": [ [ "dūrus", "durus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduː.roː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːroː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adverbs", "Portuguese comparable adjectives", "Portuguese comparable adverbs", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "duramente" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mais duro", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "o mais duro", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "duríssimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "+abs" }, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras, comparable, comparative mais duro, superlative o mais duro or duríssimo)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "durar" }, { "word": "dureza" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1910, João Simões Lopes Neto, “No mais duro pau d'espinho”, in Cancioneiro Guasca:", "text": "No mais duro pau d'espinho / Nasce uma rosa fragrante, / Quem não tem peito valoroso / Não conquista a lei de amante.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hard (resistant to pressure; not soft)" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899, Machado de Assis, chapter XX, in Dom Casmurro, Obliqpress, published 2013:", "text": "Era muito duro subir uma ladeira de joelhos; devia feril-os por força. A Terra-Santa ficava muito longe. As missas eram numerosas, podiam empenhar-me outra vez a alma....", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1927, Humberto de Campos, “O escravo coroado”, in O Brasil Anedótico:", "text": "— Ah, meu senhor grande, — lamentava-se o mísero, — como é duro ser escravo!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hard (difficult; not easy)" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1890, Aluísio Azevedo, O Cortiço, Rio de Janeiro: B. L. Garnier:", "text": "Proprietário e estabelecido por sua conta, o rapaz atirou-se à labutação ainda com mais ardor, possuindo-se de tal delírio de enriquecer, que afrontava resignado as mais duras provações.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "13th c., “Don Beeito, home duro”, João Airas de Santiago (lyrics):", "text": "Don Beeito, home duro, / foi beijar pelo obscuro / a mia senhor.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "unrelenting, unfriendly, severe, brutal, harsh" ], "links": [ [ "unrelenting", "unrelenting" ], [ "unfriendly", "unfriendly" ], [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "brutal", "brutal" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "broke, penniless (with little or no money)" ], "links": [ [ "broke", "broke" ], [ "penniless", "penniless" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, colloquial) broke, penniless (with little or no money)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "limpo" }, { "word": "liso" }, { "word": "teso" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "colloquial", "comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "erect" ], "links": [ [ "erect", "erect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, colloquial, of a penis) erect" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a penis" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "colloquial", "comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ɾu/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾu" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adverbs", "Portuguese comparable adjectives", "Portuguese comparable adverbs", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mais duro", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "o mais duro", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "comp": "+" }, "expansion": "duro (comparable, comparative mais duro, superlative o mais duro)", "name": "pt-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He works hard.", "text": "Ele trabalha duro.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ], "tags": [ "comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ɾu/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾu" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ɾu/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾu" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Coins" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a buen hambre no hay pan duro" }, { "word": "a las duras y a las maduras" }, { "word": "a mucha hambre, no hay pan duro" }, { "word": "agua dura" }, { "word": "cabeciduro" }, { "word": "cabeza dura" }, { "word": "disco duro" }, { "word": "durillo" }, { "word": "duro de pelar" }, { "word": "hacerse el duro" }, { "word": "huevo duro" }, { "word": "línea dura" }, { "word": "mano dura" }, { "word": "núcleo duro" }, { "word": "puro y duro" }, { "word": "tapa dura" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dura", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "durísimo", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sup": "durísimo" }, "expansion": "duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras, superlative durísimo)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "durar" }, { "word": "dureza" }, { "word": "endurecer" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "blando" } ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "firm, solid" ], "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, difficult" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "difficult", "difficult" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tough, resilient, strong" ], "links": [ [ "tough", "tough" ], [ "resilient", "resilient" ], [ "strong", "strong" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harsh, cruel, severe" ], "links": [ [ "harsh", "harsh" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ], [ "severe", "severe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "unbearable, heavy" ], "links": [ [ "unbearable", "unbearable" ], [ "heavy", "heavy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rude, offensive" ], "links": [ [ "rude", "rude" ], [ "offensive", "offensive" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mean, stingy, ungenerous" ], "links": [ [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "stingy", "stingy" ], [ "ungenerous", "ungenerous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rough, uncouth" ], "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "uncouth", "uncouth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stiff, rigid" ], "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, erect" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "erect", "erect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a penis or person with a penis) hard, erect" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a penis or person with a penis" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "hard-boiled" ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "hard-boiled", "hard-boiled" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) hard-boiled" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish slang" ], "glosses": [ "hardcore" ], "links": [ [ "hardcore", "hardcore" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) hardcore" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Pornography" ], "glosses": [ "hardcore" ], "links": [ [ "pornography", "pornography" ], [ "hardcore", "hardcore" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pornography) hardcore" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "media", "pornography", "sexuality" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mexican Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "drunk, tipsy" ], "links": [ [ "drunk", "drunk" ], [ "tipsy", "tipsy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mexico) drunk, tipsy" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "borracho" } ], "tags": [ "Mexico" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪u.ɾo]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Coins" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to be a close shave, to be a close call", "word": "faltar el canto de un duro" }, { "word": "no importar lo duro" }, { "english": "no matter how hard", "word": "no importar cuan duro" }, { "english": "you get what you pay for", "word": "nadie da duros a pesetas" }, { "english": "to play hardball", "word": "jugar duro" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "duro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: duro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: duro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "duro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "dūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin dūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*dūros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dūros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*duh₂-ró-s", "5": "long" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δηρός", "3": "", "4": "long" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर", "3": "", "4": "distant, far, long", "tr": "dūrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).", "forms": [ { "form": "duros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "duro m (plural duros)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hardball (i.e. a no-nonsense attitude)" ], "links": [ [ "hardball", "hardball" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish", "Spanish colloquialisms", "Spanish terms with historical senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: pela" } ], "glosses": [ "coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "links": [ [ "peseta", "peseta" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Spain, colloquial, historical) coin worth 5 pesetas" ], "senseid": [ "es:coin" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "colloquial", "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪u.ɾo]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Coins" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "duro", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "durar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of durar" ], "links": [ [ "durar", "durar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪u.ɾo]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾo" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾoʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾoʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "duro-duro" }, { "word": "duruan" }, { "word": "duruin" }, { "word": "iduro" }, { "word": "magduro" }, { "word": "manduro" }, { "word": "pagduro" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare turo.", "forms": [ { "form": "durò", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜇᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "durò", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "durò (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "du‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "act of pricking something with a pin (or another pointed instrument)" ], "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "prick", "prick" ], [ "pin", "pin" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pagduro" }, { "word": "pagtusok" }, { "word": "pagturok" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "puncture; prick (made by a sharp point)" ], "links": [ [ "puncture", "puncture" ], [ "prick", "prick" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "poking with one's finger (especially with condescension)" ], "links": [ [ "poking", "poking" ], [ "finger", "finger" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "condescension toward someone (especially accompanied by finger-pointing)" ], "links": [ [ "condescension", "condescension" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) condescension toward someone (especially accompanied by finger-pointing)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduɾoʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪uː.ɾoʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uɾoʔ" } ], "word": "duro" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dá dúró" }, { "word": "ìdúró" }, { "word": "dúró ṣinṣin" }, { "word": "dúró gbọn-in gbọn-in" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "dúró", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "dúró", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "dúró", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "dúró" }, "expansion": "dúró", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "dúró" }, "expansion": "dúró", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yoruba intransitive verbs", "Yoruba terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My mum's waiting for them.", "text": "Ìyá mi ń dúró dè wọ́n.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to wait" ], "links": [ [ "wait", "wait" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to wait" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Yoruba intransitive verbs", "Yoruba terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In these corona times we must stay at home.", "text": "Lásìkò kòrónà yìí a gbọ́dọ̀ dúró sílé.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Yoruba intransitive verbs", "Yoruba terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It stood like a tree.", "text": "Ó dúró bí igi.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The rose stands for love.", "text": "Òdòdó róòsù dúró fún ìfẹ́.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand" ], "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stand" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dú.ɾó/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Oǹdó", "word": "dúó" } ], "word": "duro" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.