See dosa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dosa meaning in All languages combined (25.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kn",
"3": "ದೋಸೆ",
"sc": "Knda"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ದೋಸೆ (dōse)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kannada ದೋಸೆ (dōse).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa (plural dosas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konkani terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Aravind Adiga, The White Tiger, Atlantic, published 2009, page 141",
"text": "I carried the Mongoose's bags to the right carriage of the train, then went to a stall and bought a dosa, wrapped in paper, for him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Meg Cotner, Food Lovers' Guide to Queens, Rowman & Littlefield, page 173",
"text": "These condiments are provided as something for you to dip your dosa into. The dosa wrap itself has a slight tang to it, as it is a fermented bread made from rice and lentils, and is light and delicious.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 14, Mary Jo Murphy, “Dosas, Big and Bigger”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "The dosas all came with coconut chutney and sambar, a lentil broth — good dipping condiments.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of thin south Indian pancake made from fermented lentils and rice blended with water, typically served with chutney or sambar."
],
"id": "en-dosa-en-noun-JQtZiO23",
"links": [
[
"pancake",
"pancake"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"chutney",
"chutney"
],
[
"sambar",
"sambar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dosha"
},
{
"word": "dosai"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tuihre",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "တိုရှေ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ḍhosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "ઢોસા"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डोसा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दोसा"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "dōse",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "ದೋಸೆ"
},
{
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "poḷo",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "पोळो"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "tose"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dōśa",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "ദോശ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डोसा"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosa"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "ḍosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਡੋਸਾ"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dosaka",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "दोसक"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tōcai",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "தோசை"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "dōsa",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "దోస"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"dosa (food)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdəʊsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʊsə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dosa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dosa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dosa.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "doser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of doser"
],
"id": "en-dosa-fr-verb-OEBNCXKE",
"links": [
[
"doser",
"doser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Malay dosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dosa, from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧sa"
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"id": "en-dosa-iba-noun-zMxox5KO",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dosa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sa"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Malay dosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay dosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dosa, from Classical Malay dosa, from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dosaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa (first-person possessive dosaku, second-person possessive dosamu, third-person possessive dosanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧sa"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berdosa"
},
{
"word": "pendosa"
},
{
"word": "dosa asal"
},
{
"word": "dosa berat"
},
{
"word": "dosa ringan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"id": "en-dosa-id-noun-zMxox5KO",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dosa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-dosa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dò‧sa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-dosa-it-verb-soj0js~v",
"links": [
[
"dosare",
"dosare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-dosa-it-verb-qgGnd-li",
"links": [
[
"dosare",
"dosare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔza"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "jv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"id": "en-dosa-jv-noun-zMxox5KO",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦢꦺꦴꦱ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦢꦺꦴꦱ"
],
"id": "en-dosa-jv-romanization-Q8MB1lf5",
"links": [
[
"ꦢꦺꦴꦱ",
"ꦢꦺꦴꦱ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: dosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: dosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "dosa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Iban: dosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Iban: dosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "dosa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: dosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: dosa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دوسا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa-dosa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دوسا"
},
"expansion": "dosa (Jawi spelling دوسا, plural dosa-dosa, informal 1st possessive dosaku, 2nd possessive dosamu, 3rd possessive dosanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pendosa [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berdosa [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"id": "en-dosa-ms-noun-zMxox5KO",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Malay dosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dosa, from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"id": "en-dosa-mrw-noun-zMxox5KO",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dōsa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "dōsa"
},
"expansion": "dōsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dōt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illative singular of dōt"
],
"id": "en-dosa-se-det-OTG9qbIU",
"links": [
[
"dōt",
"dot#Northern Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"illative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dosa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"depravity"
],
"id": "en-dosa-pi-noun-Z5WO76MF",
"links": [
[
"depravity",
"depravity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault, defect, flaw, sin"
],
"id": "en-dosa-pi-noun-EOvZJjL6",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "दोस"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "দোস"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "දොස"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ဒေါသ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၻေႃသ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "โทส"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โทสะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ᨴᩮᩣᩈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨴᩮᩤᩈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ໂທສ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂທສະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्वेष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वेष (dveṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit द्वेष (dveṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dosa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 18 71 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anger"
],
"id": "en-dosa-pi-noun-1MxWqkfg",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hatred"
],
"id": "en-dosa-pi-noun-FbRQIcz4",
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "दोस"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "দোস"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "දොස"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ဒေါသ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၻေႃသ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "โทส"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โทสะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ᨴᩮᩣᩈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨴᩮᩤᩈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ໂທສ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂທສະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dosar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-dosa-pt-verb-oydkzSsO",
"links": [
[
"dosar",
"dosar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dosar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-dosa-pt-verb-prKtNktf",
"links": [
[
"dosar",
"dosar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "förgreningsdosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grendosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "snusdosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "speldosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turbodosa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dosis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dosis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "dåse"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk dåse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "doos"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans doos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Late Latin dosis. Compare Danish and Norwegian Nynorsk dåse, also Dutch and Afrikaans doos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dosa c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "dosa c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dos"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small box with a lid"
],
"id": "en-dosa-sv-noun-ajnkC21F",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hand me the remote",
"text": "Räck mig dosan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small, roughly square or rectangular piece of (technical) equipment",
"a remote control"
],
"id": "en-dosa-sv-noun-qa~DKYDP",
"links": [
[
"remote control",
"remote control"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fjärrkontroll"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 14 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small, roughly square or rectangular piece of (technical) equipment",
"a game controller (from some early game controllers being angular, extended to later controllers)"
],
"id": "en-dosa-sv-noun-ae3eaN1L",
"links": [
[
"game controller",
"game controller"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spelkontroll"
},
{
"word": "kontroll"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kn",
"3": "ದೋಸೆ",
"sc": "Knda"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ದೋಸೆ (dōse)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kannada ದೋಸೆ (dōse).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa (plural dosas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Kannada",
"English terms derived from Kannada",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Konkani terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Foods"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Aravind Adiga, The White Tiger, Atlantic, published 2009, page 141",
"text": "I carried the Mongoose's bags to the right carriage of the train, then went to a stall and bought a dosa, wrapped in paper, for him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Meg Cotner, Food Lovers' Guide to Queens, Rowman & Littlefield, page 173",
"text": "These condiments are provided as something for you to dip your dosa into. The dosa wrap itself has a slight tang to it, as it is a fermented bread made from rice and lentils, and is light and delicious.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 14, Mary Jo Murphy, “Dosas, Big and Bigger”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "The dosas all came with coconut chutney and sambar, a lentil broth — good dipping condiments.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of thin south Indian pancake made from fermented lentils and rice blended with water, typically served with chutney or sambar."
],
"links": [
[
"pancake",
"pancake"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"chutney",
"chutney"
],
[
"sambar",
"sambar"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"dosa (food)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdəʊsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʊsə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dosa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dosa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dosa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dosa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dosa.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dosha"
},
{
"word": "dosai"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tuihre",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "တိုရှေ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ḍhosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "ઢોસા"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डोसा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दोसा"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "dōse",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "ದೋಸೆ"
},
{
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "poḷo",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "पोळो"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "tose"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dōśa",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "ദോശ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डोसा"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosa"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "ḍosā",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਡੋਸਾ"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dosaka",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "दोसक"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tōcai",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "தோசை"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "dōsa",
"sense": "type of pancake",
"word": "దోస"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "doser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of doser"
],
"links": [
[
"doser",
"doser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Malay dosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dosa, from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧sa"
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms borrowed from Malay",
"Iban terms derived from Malay",
"Iban terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Iban terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Iban/sa"
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dosa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sa"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "berdosa"
},
{
"word": "pendosa"
},
{
"word": "dosa asal"
},
{
"word": "dosa berat"
},
{
"word": "dosa ringan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Malay dosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay dosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dosa, from Classical Malay dosa, from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dosaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa (first-person possessive dosaku, second-person possessive dosamu, third-person possessive dosanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧sa"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dosa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-dosa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dosa.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔza",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔza/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dò‧sa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"dosare",
"dosare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dosare",
"dosare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔ.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔza"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "jv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦢꦺꦴꦱ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese romanizations without a main entry"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦢꦺꦴꦱ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦢꦺꦴꦱ",
"ꦢꦺꦴꦱ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pendosa [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berdosa [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: dosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: dosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "dosa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Iban: dosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Iban: dosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "dosa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: dosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: dosa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دوسا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa-dosa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دوسا"
},
"expansion": "dosa (Jawi spelling دوسا, plural dosa-dosa, informal 1st possessive dosaku, 2nd possessive dosamu, 3rd possessive dosanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dosa"
},
"expansion": "Malay dosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dosa, from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maranao lemmas",
"Maranao nouns",
"Maranao terms borrowed from Malay",
"Maranao terms derived from Malay",
"Maranao terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dōsa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "dōsa"
},
"expansion": "dōsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami determiner forms",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dōt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illative singular of dōt"
],
"links": [
[
"dōt",
"dot#Northern Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"illative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dosa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"depravity"
],
"links": [
[
"depravity",
"depravity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault, defect, flaw, sin"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "दोस"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "দোস"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "දොස"
},
{
"word": "ဒေါသ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၻေႃသ"
},
{
"word": "โทส"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โทสะ"
},
{
"word": "ᨴᩮᩣᩈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨴᩮᩤᩈ"
},
{
"word": "ໂທສ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂທສະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्वेष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वेष (dveṣa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit द्वेष (dveṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dosa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anger"
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hatred"
],
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "दोस"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "দোস"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "දොස"
},
{
"word": "ဒေါသ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၻေႃသ"
},
{
"word": "โทส"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โทสะ"
},
{
"word": "ᨴᩮᩣᩈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨴᩮᩤᩈ"
},
{
"word": "ໂທສ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂທສະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dosa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dosar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"dosar",
"dosar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dosar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dosar",
"dosar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dosar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Late Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "förgreningsdosa"
},
{
"word": "grendosa"
},
{
"word": "snusdosa"
},
{
"word": "speldosa"
},
{
"word": "turbodosa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dosis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dosis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "dåse"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk dåse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "doos"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans doos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Late Latin dosis. Compare Danish and Norwegian Nynorsk dåse, also Dutch and Afrikaans doos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dosors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dosornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dosa c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "dosa c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dos"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small box with a lid"
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hand me the remote",
"text": "Räck mig dosan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small, roughly square or rectangular piece of (technical) equipment",
"a remote control"
],
"links": [
[
"remote control",
"remote control"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fjärrkontroll"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a small, roughly square or rectangular piece of (technical) equipment",
"a game controller (from some early game controllers being angular, extended to later controllers)"
],
"links": [
[
"game controller",
"game controller"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spelkontroll"
},
{
"word": "kontroll"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "dosa"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"dosa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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"subsection": "noun",
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"section": "Pali",
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"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
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}
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"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
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}
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"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
"trace": ""
}
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"dosa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
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"subsection": "noun",
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
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"title": "dosa",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dosa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.