"dissonance" meaning in All languages combined

See dissonance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈdɪsənəns/ [UK, US], /ˈdɪsənɪns/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav [Southern-England] Forms: dissonances [plural]
Etymology: From Latin dissonantia via Middle French. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{lena}}, {{m|la|dissonantia}} dissonantia, {{uder|en|frm|-}} Middle French Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dissonance (countable and uncountable, plural dissonances)
  1. A harsh, discordant combination of sounds. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a harsh, discordant combination of sounds): неблагозвучие (neblagozvučie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), дисонанс (disonans) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 不和諧 (Chinese Mandarin), 不和谐 (Chinese Mandarin), nesouzvuk [masculine] (Czech), sekasointu (Finnish), kakofonia (Finnish), ασυμφωνία (asymfonía) [feminine] (Greek), צְרִימָה (tsrimá) [feminine] (Hebrew), dysonans [masculine] (Polish), cacofonie [feminine] (Romanian), диссонанс (dissonans) (Russian), dilingaw (Tagalog), дисона́нс (dysonáns) [masculine] (Ukrainian), anghytgord [masculine] (Welsh), anghyseinedd [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-dissonance-en-noun-mDYB1mud Disambiguation of 'a harsh, discordant combination of sounds': 95 2 1 3
  2. (music) Conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Music Translations (conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding): дисхармония (disharmonija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), dissonància [feminine] (Catalan), disonance [feminine] (Czech), riitasointu (Finnish), dissonanssi (Finnish), dissonance [feminine] (French), ασυμφωνία (asymfonía) [feminine] (Greek), παραφωνία (parafonía) [feminine] (Greek), צְרִימָה (tsrimá) [feminine] (Hebrew), disszonancia (Hungarian), dysharmonia [feminine] (Polish), disonanță [feminine] (Romanian), dilingaw (Tagalog), дисона́нс (dysonáns) [masculine] (Ukrainian), дисгармо́нія (dysharmónija) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-dissonance-en-noun-1ZJgBliG Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding': 2 95 3 1
  3. A state of disagreement or conflict. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a state of disagreement or conflict): несъгласие (nesǎglasie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), dissonància [feminine] (Catalan), neshoda [feminine] (Czech), nesoulad [masculine] (Czech), riita (Finnish), epäsopu (Finnish), ασυμφωνία (asymfonía) [feminine] (Greek), 不一致 (fuicchi) (alt: ふいっち) (Japanese), диссонанс (dissonans) (Russian), дисона́нс (dysonáns) [masculine] (Ukrainian), نا آہنگی (nā āhaṉgī) [feminine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-dissonance-en-noun-RFtH2yRC Disambiguation of 'a state of disagreement or conflict': 1 2 95 1
  4. (countable) An instance of disharmony or disjunction; a clash. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-dissonance-en-noun-j3G6GY~Q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 11 5 53 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 15 8 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dispute Derived forms: cognitive dissonance, critical dissonance, dissonant, lyrical dissonance Related terms: assonance, consonance

Noun [French]

IPA: /di.sɔ.nɑ̃s/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dissonance.wav Forms: dissonances [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Late Latin dissonantia. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|LL.|dissonantia}} Learned borrowing from Late Latin dissonantia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} dissonance f (plural dissonances)
  1. (music) dissonance (conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-dissonance-fr-noun-p1VmVFFr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. dissonance Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dissonance-fr-noun-g~~pahBh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dissonance cognitive

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dissonance meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cognitive dissonance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "critical dissonance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dissonant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lyrical dissonance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dissonantia"
      },
      "expansion": "dissonantia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin\n dissonantia via Middle French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dissonances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dissonance (countable and uncountable, plural dissonances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "assonance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "consonance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A harsh, discordant combination of sounds."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissonance-en-noun-mDYB1mud",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "discordant",
          "discordant"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "neblagozvučie",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "неблагозвучие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "disonans",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дисонанс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "word": "不和諧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "word": "不和谐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nesouzvuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "word": "sekasointu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "word": "kakofonia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "asymfonía",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ασυμφωνία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tsrimá",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "צְרִימָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dysonans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cacofonie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dissonans",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "word": "диссонанс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "word": "dilingaw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dysonáns",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дисона́нс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anghytgord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anghyseinedd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissonance-en-noun-1ZJgBliG",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "Conflicting",
          "conflict"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "overtone",
          "overtone"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "disharmonija",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дисхармония"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dissonància"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "disonance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "word": "riitasointu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "word": "dissonanssi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dissonance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "asymfonía",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ασυμφωνία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "parafonía",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παραφωνία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tsrimá",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "צְרִימָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "word": "disszonancia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dysharmonia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "disonanță"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "word": "dilingaw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dysonáns",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дисона́нс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dysharmónija",
          "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дисгармо́нія"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A state of disagreement or conflict."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissonance-en-noun-RFtH2yRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "disagreement",
          "disagreement"
        ],
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nesǎglasie",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "несъгласие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dissonància"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "neshoda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nesoulad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "word": "riita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "word": "epäsopu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "asymfonía",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ασυμφωνία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "alt": "ふいっち",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fuicchi",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "word": "不一致"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dissonans",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "word": "диссонанс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dysonáns",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дисона́нс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "nā āhaṉgī",
          "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "نا آہنگی"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 11 5 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 15 8 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 106",
          "text": "In this polyphony of images in the unconscious which is beyond and outside historical time, there are complex harmonies but no dissonances: the images do not clash, but that, of course, is an aesthetic judgment and not a scientific one.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of disharmony or disjunction; a clash."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissonance-en-noun-j3G6GY~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "disharmony",
          "disharmony"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An instance of disharmony or disjunction; a clash."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪsənəns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪsənɪns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dispute"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dissonance"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dissonance cognitive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "dissonantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin dissonantia",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin dissonantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dissonances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dissonance f (plural dissonances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consonance"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmonie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dissonance (conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dissonance-fr-noun-p1VmVFFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "dissonance",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) dissonance (conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "assonance"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmonie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dissonance"
      ],
      "id": "en-dissonance-fr-noun-g~~pahBh",
      "links": [
        [
          "dissonance",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.sɔ.nɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dissonance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dissonance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cognitive dissonance"
    },
    {
      "word": "critical dissonance"
    },
    {
      "word": "dissonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "lyrical dissonance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dissonantia"
      },
      "expansion": "dissonantia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin\n dissonantia via Middle French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dissonances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dissonance (countable and uncountable, plural dissonances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "assonance"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A harsh, discordant combination of sounds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "discordant",
          "discordant"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "Conflicting",
          "conflict"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "overtone",
          "overtone"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A state of disagreement or conflict."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disagreement",
          "disagreement"
        ],
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 106",
          "text": "In this polyphony of images in the unconscious which is beyond and outside historical time, there are complex harmonies but no dissonances: the images do not clash, but that, of course, is an aesthetic judgment and not a scientific one.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of disharmony or disjunction; a clash."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disharmony",
          "disharmony"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An instance of disharmony or disjunction; a clash."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪsənəns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪsənɪns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dissonance.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dispute"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "neblagozvučie",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "неблагозвучие"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "disonans",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дисонанс"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "word": "不和諧"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "word": "不和谐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nesouzvuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "word": "sekasointu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "word": "kakofonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "asymfonía",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ασυμφωνία"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tsrimá",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "צְרִימָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dysonans"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cacofonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dissonans",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "word": "диссонанс"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "word": "dilingaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dysonáns",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дисона́нс"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anghytgord"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a harsh, discordant combination of sounds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anghyseinedd"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "disharmonija",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дисхармония"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dissonància"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disonance"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "word": "riitasointu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "word": "dissonanssi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dissonance"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "asymfonía",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ασυμφωνία"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "parafonía",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παραφωνία"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tsrimá",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "צְרִימָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "word": "disszonancia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dysharmonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disonanță"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "word": "dilingaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dysonáns",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дисона́нс"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dysharmónija",
      "sense": "conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дисгармо́нія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nesǎglasie",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "несъгласие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dissonància"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neshoda"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nesoulad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "word": "riita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "word": "epäsopu"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "asymfonía",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ασυμφωνία"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふいっち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fuicchi",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "word": "不一致"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dissonans",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "word": "диссонанс"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dysonáns",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дисона́нс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "nā āhaṉgī",
      "sense": "a state of disagreement or conflict",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "نا آہنگی"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dissonance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French learned borrowings from Late Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dissonance cognitive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "dissonantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin dissonantia",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin dissonantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dissonances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dissonance f (plural dissonances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consonance"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmonie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dissonance (conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "dissonance",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) dissonance (conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "assonance"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmonie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dissonance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dissonance",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.sɔ.nɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dissonance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-dissonance.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dissonance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.