See cool down on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cool down meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cools down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cooling down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cooled down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cooled down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "cool down (third-person singular simple present cools down, present participle cooling down, simple past and past participle cooled down)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "warm up"
},
{
"word": "hot up"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "56 0 0 44 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cooldown"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: warm down"
},
{
"text": "You can drink the coffee when it's cooled down.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become cooler; to be reduced in temperature."
],
"id": "en-cool_down-en-verb-dhGgNol9",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To become cooler; to be reduced in temperature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cool off"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "sərinləmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "sərinləşmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "soyumaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷卻"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngquè",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷却"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vychladnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chladnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "afkoelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "koelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "bekoelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"mildly"
],
"word": "verfrissen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "nl",
"english": "much",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "verkillen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "jäähtyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "se refroidir"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "arrefecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "refrescar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "arrefriar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "sich abkühlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "abkühlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "katapsúkhō",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "καταψύχω"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "lehűl"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "kihűl"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "jäähtyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "fuaraigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"alt": "さめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sameru",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷める"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"alt": "ひえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hieru",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷える"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdoo",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "муздоо"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "algēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "kjøle"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soğuklamak",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "صوغوقلامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "stygnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ostygnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "studzić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ostudzić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "chłodzić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ochłodzić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "esfriar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "se răcori"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostyvátʹ",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostýtʹ",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осты́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxlaždátʹsja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охлажда́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladítʹsja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охлади́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "fuaraich"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ochladnúť"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "chladnúť"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "enfriarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "svalna"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "serinlemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "serinleşmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "soğumak"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xolónuty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "холо́нути"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolónuty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охоло́нути"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolódžuvatysja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охоло́джуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolodýtysja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охолоди́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ostyháty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остига́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ostýhnuty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ости́гнути"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ostýhty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ости́гти"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 9 1 35 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "oeri"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'd love to go to Israel, but I'll have to wait until the violence cools down.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become less agitated or excited."
],
"id": "en-cool_down-en-verb-MuySsMHC",
"links": [
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To become less agitated or excited."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calm down"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "may be used as a verb",
"roman": "lěngdàn",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "冷淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "rauhoittua"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "se calmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "megnyugszik"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdoo",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "муздоо"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "ochłonąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostyvátʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostýtʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осты́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladevátʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охладева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladétʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охладе́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokáivatʹsja",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "(calm down)успока́иваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokóitʹsja",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "успоко́иться"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "upokojiť sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "upokojovať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 46 2 9 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "lugna ner sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "rauhoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "calmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "megnyugtat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdatuu",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "муздатуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostužátʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остужа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostudítʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "остуди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokáivatʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "(calm smb. down)успока́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokóitʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "успоко́ить"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "upokojiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "upokojovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 52 2 5 39",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "lugna ner"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 May 17, Coral Murphy Marcos, “Retail sales rise for the fourth straight month as prices keep climbing.”, in The New York Times",
"text": "The increase in spending in the United States last month follows a revised 1.4 percent month-over-month gain in March, when prices for gasoline soared amid Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Gas prices cooled down slightly in April but were still at elevated levels, while oil prices remain volatile.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decrease in degree or intensity."
],
"id": "en-cool_down-en-verb-niX1MuC3",
"links": [
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To decrease in degree or intensity."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 18 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 11 48 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We had to cool down the equipment with water before using it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (something) to become cooler; to reduce the temperature of."
],
"id": "en-cool_down-en-verb-q0jLxnX3",
"links": [
[
"cooler",
"cooler"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To cause (something) to become cooler; to reduce the temperature of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984 April 21, J. F. Peoples, “Personal Advertisement”, in Gay Community News, page 19",
"text": "I'm oversexed. Write me and see if you can cool me down.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Dave was kicking and screaming, so I had to cool him down with some mellow music.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (someone) to become less agitated or excited."
],
"id": "en-cool_down-en-verb-TwG7kUn2",
"links": [
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To cause (someone) to become less agitated or excited."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calm down"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "refredar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷卻"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laang⁵ koek³",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷却"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷卻"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngquè",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷却"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "jäähdyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "refroidir"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "arrefriar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "arrefecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "abkühlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "mbopiro'y"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "lehűt"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "kihűt"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "jäähyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"alt": "さます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samasu",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷ます"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"alt": "ひやす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiyasu",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷やす"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdatuu",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "муздатуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "whakapongi"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "studzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostudzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chłodzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ochłodzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "răci"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "răcori"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostužátʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остужа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostudítʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "остуди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxlaždátʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охлажда́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladítʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охлади́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "chladiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "ochladiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "schladiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "kyla ner"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolódžuvaty",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охоло́джувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolodýty",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охолоди́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 1 1 43 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "oeri"
}
],
"word": "cool down"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cooldown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cools down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cooling down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cooled down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cooled down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "cool down (third-person singular simple present cools down, present participle cooling down, simple past and past participle cooled down)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "warm up"
},
{
"word": "hot up"
}
],
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: warm down"
},
{
"text": "You can drink the coffee when it's cooled down.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become cooler; to be reduced in temperature."
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To become cooler; to be reduced in temperature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cool off"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'd love to go to Israel, but I'll have to wait until the violence cools down.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become less agitated or excited."
],
"links": [
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To become less agitated or excited."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calm down"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 May 17, Coral Murphy Marcos, “Retail sales rise for the fourth straight month as prices keep climbing.”, in The New York Times",
"text": "The increase in spending in the United States last month follows a revised 1.4 percent month-over-month gain in March, when prices for gasoline soared amid Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Gas prices cooled down slightly in April but were still at elevated levels, while oil prices remain volatile.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decrease in degree or intensity."
],
"links": [
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To decrease in degree or intensity."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We had to cool down the equipment with water before using it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (something) to become cooler; to reduce the temperature of."
],
"links": [
[
"cooler",
"cooler"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To cause (something) to become cooler; to reduce the temperature of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984 April 21, J. F. Peoples, “Personal Advertisement”, in Gay Community News, page 19",
"text": "I'm oversexed. Write me and see if you can cool me down.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Dave was kicking and screaming, so I had to cool him down with some mellow music.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (someone) to become less agitated or excited."
],
"links": [
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To cause (someone) to become less agitated or excited."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calm down"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "sərinləmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "sərinləşmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "soyumaq"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷卻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngquè",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷却"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vychladnout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chladnout"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "afkoelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "koelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "bekoelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"mildly"
],
"word": "verfrissen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "much",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "verkillen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "jäähtyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "se refroidir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "arrefecer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "refrescar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "arrefriar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "sich abkühlen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "abkühlen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "katapsúkhō",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "καταψύχω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "lehűl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "kihűl"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "jäähtyä"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "fuaraigh"
},
{
"alt": "さめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sameru",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷める"
},
{
"alt": "ひえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hieru",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "冷える"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdoo",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "муздоо"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "algēscō"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "kjøle"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soğuklamak",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "صوغوقلامق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "stygnąć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ostygnąć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "studzić się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ostudzić się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "chłodzić się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ochłodzić się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "esfriar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "se răcori"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostyvátʹ",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остыва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostýtʹ",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осты́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxlaždátʹsja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охлажда́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladítʹsja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охлади́ться"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "fuaraich"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "ochladnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "chladnúť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "enfriarse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "svalna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "serinlemek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "serinleşmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "soğumak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xolónuty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "холо́нути"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolónuty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охоло́нути"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolódžuvatysja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охоло́джуватися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolodýtysja",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охолоди́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ostyháty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остига́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ostýhnuty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ости́гнути"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ostýhty",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ости́гти"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to become cooler (temperature)",
"word": "oeri"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "refredar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷卻"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laang⁵ koek³",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷却"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷卻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěngquè",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷却"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "jäähdyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "refroidir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "arrefriar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "arrefecer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "abkühlen"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "mbopiro'y"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "lehűt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "kihűt"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "jäähyttää"
},
{
"alt": "さます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samasu",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷ます"
},
{
"alt": "ひやす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiyasu",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "冷やす"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdatuu",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "муздатуу"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "whakapongi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "studzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostudzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chłodzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ochłodzić"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "răci"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "răcori"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostužátʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остужа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostudítʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "остуди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxlaždátʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охлажда́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladítʹ",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охлади́ть"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "chladiť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "ochladiť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "schladiť"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "kyla ner"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolódžuvaty",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охоло́джувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxolodýty",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охолоди́ти"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make something cooler",
"word": "oeri"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "may be used as a verb",
"roman": "lěngdàn",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "冷淡"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "rauhoittua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "se calmer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "megnyugszik"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdoo",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "муздоо"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "ochłonąć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostyvátʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остыва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostýtʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осты́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladevátʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охладева́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxladétʹ",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охладе́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokáivatʹsja",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "(calm down)успока́иваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokóitʹsja",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "успоко́иться"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "upokojiť sa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "upokojovať sa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become less agitated",
"word": "lugna ner sig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "rauhoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "calmer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "megnyugtat"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muzdatuu",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "муздатуу"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostužátʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "остужа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostudítʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "остуди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokáivatʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "(calm smb. down)успока́ивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokóitʹ",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "успоко́ить"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "upokojiť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "upokojovať"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make less agitated",
"word": "lugna ner"
}
],
"word": "cool down"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.