"răci" meaning in Romanian

See răci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /rəˈt͡ʃi/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răci.wav
Rhymes: -i Etymology: From rece. Compare Aromanian arãtsescu, arãtsiri; cf. also Spanish arrecir(se) (“to become numb due to cold”), which, however, may be unrelated. Etymology templates: {{cog|rup|arãtsescu|arãtsescu, arãtsiri}} Aromanian arãtsescu, arãtsiri Head templates: {{ro-verb|răcește|răcit}} a răci (third-person singular present răcește, past participle răcit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|răc}} Forms: a răci [canonical], răcește [present, singular, third-person], răcit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a răci [infinitive], răcind [gerund], răcit [participle, past], răcesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], răcești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], răcește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], răcim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], răciți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], răcesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], răceam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], răceai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], răcea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], răceam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], răceați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], răceau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], răcii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], răciși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], răci [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], răcirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], răcirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], răciră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], răcisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], răciseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], răcise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], răciserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], răciserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], răciseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să răcesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să răcești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să răcească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să răcim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să răciți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să răcească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], răcește [imperative, second-person, singular], răciți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu răci [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu răciți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to cool (make colder) Tags: conjugation-4, transitive
    Sense id: en-răci-ro-verb-1Nwp-DGI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 16 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 9 19 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 74 8 18 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 50 15 35
  2. (reflexive) to cool (become cool) Tags: conjugation-4, reflexive
    Sense id: en-răci-ro-verb-pT3-cTdY
  3. (intransitive) to catch a cold Tags: conjugation-4, intransitive
    Sense id: en-răci-ro-verb-elomgwQ9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: își răci gura, răceală, răcire Related terms: răcoare, răcori
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "își răci gura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "răceală"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "răcire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arãtsescu",
        "3": "arãtsescu, arãtsiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arãtsescu, arãtsiri",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rece. Compare Aromanian arãtsescu, arãtsiri; cf. also Spanish arrecir(se) (“to become numb due to cold”), which, however, may be unrelated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răci",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răcește",
        "2": "răcit"
      },
      "expansion": "a răci (third-person singular present răcește, past participle răcit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ră‧ci"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "răcoare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "răcori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 16 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 9 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 15 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cool (make colder)"
      ],
      "id": "en-răci-ro-verb-1Nwp-DGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cool (make colder)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cool (become cool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-răci-ro-verb-pT3-cTdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to cool (become cool)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch a cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-răci-ro-verb-elomgwQ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch a cold",
          "catch a cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to catch a cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəˈt͡ʃi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răci.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răci"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/i",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/i/2 syllables",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "își răci gura"
    },
    {
      "word": "răceală"
    },
    {
      "word": "răcire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arãtsescu",
        "3": "arãtsescu, arãtsiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arãtsescu, arãtsiri",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rece. Compare Aromanian arãtsescu, arãtsiri; cf. also Spanish arrecir(se) (“to become numb due to cold”), which, however, may be unrelated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răci",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răceau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răcească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răcește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răcește",
        "2": "răcit"
      },
      "expansion": "a răci (third-person singular present răcește, past participle răcit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ră‧ci"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "răcoare"
    },
    {
      "word": "răcori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cool (make colder)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cool (make colder)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cool (become cool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to cool (become cool)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch a cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch a cold",
          "catch a cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to catch a cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəˈt͡ʃi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răci.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83ci.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răci"
}

Download raw JSONL data for răci meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.